广西宁明县第二高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题【含答案】

第页，共页第13页，共13页宁明县第二高级中学期中考试英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后又一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?Watchamovie.B.Seeadoctor.C.Prepareameal.WheredidthemanbuytheMP3?Fromtheinternet.B.Fromasupermarket.[C.Inashop.Howdoesthewomanfeel?Worried.B.Surprised.C.Angry.Wherearethespeakersgoing?Ashop.B.Therailwaystation.C.Arestaurant.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Uncleandniece.B.Auntandnephew.C.Cousins.（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?Amapofchina.B.Amapofthecity.C.Stamps.Whereisthewomanfrom?EnglandB.Australia.C.America.听第7材料，回答第8至9小题。Whatdidtheyoungmantrytodo?Gettheoldman'sbag.B.Helptheoldmanup.C.Collecthismoney.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?Amanager.B.Acustomer.C.Apoliceman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WhoisBen'sfavouriteChinesesportsstar?YaoMing.B.GuoJingjingC.DengYapingHowmanyOlympicgoldmedalsdidDengYapingget?TwoB.Three.C.Four.WhodoesTrudythinkisthetopChinesesportswomanintheend?Guojingjing.B.DengYaping.C.NeitherAnorB.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。WhyistheBritishgovernmentplanningtotaxplasticbags?TogowiththerulesinIreland.Tomakethemnottooexpensive.Toreducetheamountofrubbish.Inwhichcountrycanyougottoprisonforusingplasticbags?BritainandsouthAfrica.BangladeshandIreland.SouthAfricaandIndia.WhyareplasticbagsalsostoppedinBangladesh?Theycostalottoproduce.Theycausedseriousflood.Theyweredangerousforanimals.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardsthetaxingofplasticbags?Sheisallforit.Shethinkitcan'tbesaidtobegoodorbad.Sheisopposedtoit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whoarethemaincharactersofthescienceoffictionbook?Agroupofsoldiers.B.Agroupofsailors.C.Twoyoungpeople.Whereandwhenistheromanticbookset?Inchinainthe1920s.B.Inchinainthe1930s.C.InEnglandinthe1930s.Whattypeofbookisthethirdbook?Abiography.B.Ahistoricalbook.C.Asportsnovel.Wherecouldyouhearthispassagemost?A.Ontheradio.B.Intheclass.C.Atameeting.第二部分英语知识运用（共一节，每小题1分共15题，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Everymorninghespendshourdoingexercise.A.anB.aC.theD./22.—Ican’tfindJimmy.Whereishe?—Heinthegardenatthemoment.A.worksB.willwork C.isworkingD.working23.Hewassoangrythathecouldsay..A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing24.Tom'sdadisateacher,soheisproudoffather.A.heB.hisC.herD.him25.Therearefloorsinthisbuildingandmyhomeisonfloor.A.sixteen;sixB.sixteenth;sixC.sixteenth;sixthD.sixteen;sixth26.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿.A.1989;MarchB.inMarch;1989C.March;1989D.1989;inMarch27.Ihavemoneythanyou，butIhavefriends.A.alittle;afewB.afew;moreC.less;moreD.less;much28.Thispencilisthanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong29.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitistoday.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot30.Hisarmisstillpainful,heisgoingtoseeadoctor.A.ForB.andC.soD.but31.Myfriend,Mary,notonlyforthematchtestbutalsospeakingEnglish.A.studied;practicedB.study;practicedC.studied;practiceD.study;practice32.Thankyouthebeautifulflowers!-Notatall.A.inB.onC.atD.for33.—CouldIborrowyourbook?—Yes,ofcourseyou.A.Can’tB.canC.couldD.need34.Tomalwaysfootballwithhisclassmates.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays35.Toomanytreesdown,leavinganimalshomeless.A.hasbeencutB.havebeencutC.hascutD.havecut第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyouwanttofindajob?Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.WaiterrequiredAtUKGrillRestaurantPay:£6.90perhour20hoursperweek,5pm-10pm,4nightsExperiencedwaitersonlyToapply,emailyourCVtoterry@CleanerneededSalary:£6.75perhourNoexperienceneededWorkingonMonday,WednesdaytoSaturday4:30pm-6pmApplybytelephoneriverwantedWearelookingfordeliverydriversSalary:£7.20-7.60perhourNoexperienceneededHours:8:00amto4:00pm,5daysperweekRinoranapplicationformSupportWorkerwantedDoyouliketocareforothers?Canyouunderstandolderpeople?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof£7.50perhourExcellentTrainingcareers@36.Whichjobneedsonlyexperiencedpersons?A.Waiter. B.Cleaner. C.Driver. D.SupportWorker.37.Toworkasacleaner,youneedto.A.haveenoughexperience B.workfrom4:30pm-6pmC.ringforanapplicationform D.satisfymanyrequirements38.Howcanyougetthejobasasupportworker?A.RinB.RinC.Sendanemailtoterry@.D.Sendanemailtocareers@.BWangFumanisa10-year-oldstudent.HeisnowstudyinginZhuanshanbaoPrimarySchoolinZhaotong,YunnanProvince.OnMondaymorning(January8,2018),hebraved-9℃weathertotraveloveranhourtoreachhisschool.Whenhearrived,hishairandeyebrowshadbeencompletelyfrozenwithsnowflake(雪花).Thismadehis16classmateslaughalot.FuHeng,Wang’steachersawthisandtookapicture.Heuploaded(上传)Wang’spicture.Thepicturesoonhasgotmuchattentiontochildrenfrompoorfamiliesinthecountryside.Wang,whohasbeennicknamed“SnowflakeBoy”bynetizens（网友）,becamefamousonlineovernight.ByWednesdaymorning,hispicturehadbeen“liked”morethan260,000timesonSinaWeiboandsharedmorethan40,000times.AfterhearingWang’sstory,theYunnanChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationheldapublicdonation(捐赠)activityforchildrenfrompoorfamilies.TheFoundationhaspromisedtogiveeachpoorchild500yuan($75)tohelpthemstaywarminwinter.By1pmonWednesday,theFoundationhadcollectedabout300,000yuaninpublicdonations,accordingtotheirwebsite.Wang’svillagenowhaselectricityandtapwater,“…andmyfamilyisgettinghelptobuildanewhouseclosetotheschool”,Wangsaid,“Ithinkourlifewillgetbetter.”39.WhatwastheweatherlikeonMondaymorning?A.Snowyandcold. B.Rainyandcold. C.Snowybutwarm. D.Rainybutwarm.40.WhydidtheclassmateslaughwhenWangenteredtheclassroom?A.Becausehelosthisbooks. B.Becausehetoldajoke.C.Becausehelookedfunny. D.Becausehewaslate.41.TheFoundationheldapublicdonationtohelpthepoorchildren.A.stayhappy B.keephealthyC.stayeducated D.keepwarminwinter42.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Zhaotong’sweatherinwinteriswarm.B.Wang’sfuturelifemaybecomebetter.C.Wang’svillagehadelectricitybefore.D.Fewpeoplesharedtheboy’spictureCIt'sJune2,2018.China’snationalanthem(国歌),MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.Andnow,there’sevenalawtoprotectit.LastSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbecameeffective(生效)fromOct.1,2017.Itstateshowweshouldsingorplaythesong,requiringallofustobehavetowardsitpolitely.Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethemunderstandthesong’sspiritandhistory.Moreover,thelawrequiresustobeseriouswhenwearesingingthesong.Wecan’tjokeaboutitorchangethesong’swordsormusic.Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetainedforupto15days,orfacefurtherpunishmentinmoreserioussituations.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs–itisthesymbolofourcountry.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.Forexample,Americanschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheartwhilesingingtheircountry’santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayedontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendofbroadcasting.AndinthePhilippines,peoplearerequiredtosingthenationalanthemwithfeelingswhenit’splayedinpublic.43.HowlonghastheNationalAnthemLawbecomeeffectivetillnow?AFormorethanoneyear. B.Forjusthalfayear.C.Forlessthan9months. D.Forabout10months.44.Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A.Becausetheschoolasksusto. B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becausewearegoodstudents. D.Becauseit’sourcountry’ssymbol.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detained”mean?A.Keptinapolicestation. B.Forcedtowork.C.Preventedfromeating. D.Keptsingingthesong.46.Studentsarerequiredtoputtheirrighthandovertheirheartin.A.China B.America C.Philippine D.RussiaDWhatcanbebothredorgreen,roundorsharp,bigorsmall,andmoreimportantly,lovedorhatedbysomeone?Yes,theanswerischilies(辣椒).ManyofusinChinaenjoyaddingchiliestoourfood,butdidyouknowthatthisspicy(辣的)vegetablecouldalsobedangerous?A34-year-oldUSmanrecentlyendedupinhospitalaftereatingaCarolinaReaper,thespiciestchilipeoplehaveknownsofar.Aftertakingjustasinglebiteofone,themansufferedfromseriousheadachesinthefollowingdays,reportedBBCNews.Infact,eatingspicyfoodcausesstomachacheandheadache.Butifchiliesareharmful,whydopeopleliketoeatthisvegetable?Sowhatmakespeoplelovechiliessomuch?Thehumanbodyisinfluencedbynaturalchemicalsthatproduce“asenseofhappiness”,notedBBCNews.Andchiliesdogoodtopeopleinanotherway.Scientistsfoundthatthedeathrateofthosewhoeatspicyfoodonceortwiceaweekis10percentlowerthanthosewhoeatitlessthanonceaweek.Thedeathrateis14percentlowerforthosewhoeatspicyfoodsixtoseventimesaweek.Thisencouragespeopletoeatmorespicyfoodtoimprovehealthandbringlessdeathriskatanearlyage.So,don’tworryifyoulovespicyfood.Itseemsthatchiliesareactuallygoodforus.47.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Eatingchiliescanbedangerous. B.TheUSmandiedinhospital.C.TheUSmanoftenhadheadaches. D.TheChineseenjoyeatingchilies.48.Peopleliketoeatchiliesbecause.A.chiliesdonoharmtopeople B.thechiliisakindofvegetableC.theycangetpersonalenjoyment D.chemicalsinchiliesmakethemmad49.Whatistrueaboutthelastparagraph?A.Themorechiliesyoueat,thelongeryoumustlive.B.Scientistsencourageustoaddchiliestoourfood.C.Weshouldeatspicyfoodsixtimesaweek.D.Properspicyfoodmayimproveourhealth.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.EatingChilies,AHealthyLifestyle B.ALovedandHatedVegetableC.Chili—AHarmfulVegetable D.CausesofStomachache第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Doesmeetingnewpeoplemakeyounervous(紧张的)?Ifso,you’renotalone.____51____Herearesomesimplechoices.LookyourbestObviouslythewaythatyoulooklikedecidespeople’simpression(印象)ofyou.Butyoudon’tneedtolooklikeamodeltomakeagoodimpression.Youjustneedtotakecareofyourself.Makesureyourclothesareclean,tidyandrightforthesituation.Itissaidthatblueorblackarebestforjobinterviews.___52___Theychangehowpeopleseeyou.Standtall___53___Standingupstraightmakesyoulookandfeelconfident.Whenyougetclosetosomeone,smiletoshowyou’refriendlyandinterested.Thengreetthemwithafirmhandshake.SpeakupSpeakloudlyandclearlyenoughthatpeoplecanhearyou.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattosay,askquestions.Mostpeopleenjoytalkingaboutthemselves.Listeningisjustasimportantastalking.Whenpeoplearetalking,payattentiontowhatthey’resayingratherthanplanningwhatyou’llsaynext.___54______55___Mostimportantly,showpeopleyoucare.Yourconcernforthemwillbeclearifyousmileandlistencarefully.Respectotherpeople’stime,too.Don’tkeepthemwaitingbecauseyouarrivelateorkeepusingyourcellphoneinsteadoftalkingtothem.Everyoneyoumeet,whetherthey’reabusinessperson,areporterorabusdriver,isimportant.A.Don’tforgetlittlethingslikebrushingyourteethandwashingyourhair.B.NeverbelateC.Butmeetingnewpeopleisn’tashardasyoumightthink.D.RespectpeopleE.Youarestubborn,andothers’opinionscan’tchangewhoyouare.F.Thewayyoustand,sitandmovetellsothersalotaboutyou.G.Ifyou’renotsurewhattheymean,ask!第四部分语言知识运用（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Howdoyoukillyourtimeonyourwaytowork?Mostofusstareatourcellphones,and____56____tomakeeyecontactwithothers.Wejustread,____57____withothersonlineor____58____gamesonline.Ormaybewe're___59___thetimebetweenstopstodoourmakeup,catchuponemails,orreadafewchaptersofa___60__.However,DinaAlfasitakesavery____61____approach.Eachdayshehastotravelhourson____62____andtrainstogettoherengineeringjobatahospitalinIsrael.Ratherthanlookathercellphone____63____sheusesoneveryspecialwaytohaveconnectionwith____64____.Itisportraitsofthepeopleshe____65____onpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.Thepaintingscatchthose____66____andpersonalmomentsofpeoplereadyingthemselvesforthedayahead.Somepeopleleantheirhead____67____thewindowandgotosleep,somestareintospaceandhaveadaydream,andothers____68____quietlytoreadtheirdocumentsorbooks.Each____69____catchesonetinymomentinpeople'slives,ripewithpotentialforyourimagination.Itis____70____forhertolookatsomeone'scommute(上下班)andmakeupanentirestoryabouttherestoftheirdailyexistence,fromthefathertravellingwithababy____71____thewomanwelcomingachange."Whatinspiresmeverymucharethelittle____72____thathappeneveryday,"Dina____73____MyModernMet."Myworkistotellstoriesthroughasingle____74____,anditprovesthatallyouneedisjusttolookaroundand____75____thosemagicmoments."56.A.refuse B.attempt C.want D.plan57.A.agree B.share C.chat D.argue58.A.attack B.offer C.play D.afford59.A.cheating B.using C.applying D.contacting60.A.book B.photo C.crowd D.poster61.A.different B.same C.easy D.tough62.A.cars B.ships C.bikes D.buses63.A.inshort B.insilence C.asusual D.turnto64.A.friends B.teachers C.adults D.strangers65.A.reflects B.suffers C.meets D.employs66.A.quiet B.impossible C.noisy D.sharp67.A.after B.before C.along D.against68.A.destroy B.fight C.sit D.prove69.A.picture B.factor C.data D.impression70.A.anxious B.wonderful C.actual D.gradual71.A.at B.to C.with D.in72.A.problems B.documents C.truths D.moments73.A.allowed B.arranged C.told D.disappeared74.A.choice B.portrait C.effort D.basis75.A.confuse B.improve C.explore D.find第五部分(每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’minterestinginthesummercampinAustraliaandIhopeIcanbecomeamember.MynameisLiNan,a18-year-oldgirlfromSichuan,China,butI’maseniorstudent.IhavelearnEnglishforeightyearandmyoralEnglishisgood.IcancommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfree.IknowChineseculturegood.IcanintroducetoChineseculturetoforeignfriends.IhopeIcanaccepted.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplyassoonaspossible.Yours,LiNan书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华，你校上周举办了运动会，现在你的朋友。请你以TheSchoolSportsMeeting为题，用英语的一般过去时写一篇报道，词数100左右；内容包括：主要活动、精彩瞬间及意义，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。比赛项目有：boy’s500-metrerace，4×100relayrace，running，longjump，highjump，swimming等等。高一上学期英语期中考试答案一、听力1-5CACBC6-10BCACA11-15CBCCB16-20AABAA语法21-25ACDBD26-30BACAC31-35ADBDB三、阅读36-40ABDAC41-45DBCDA46-50BACDB51-55CAFGD【分析】本文属于说明文，作者主要向我们描述了一些如何让你消除结交新朋友的紧张的方法，可以帮助你更好的交友。【51题详解】根据上文Doesmeetingnewpeoplemakeyounervous？Ifso，you'renotalone.可知结识新朋友并不像你想象的那么难，故选C．【52题详解】根据上文Obviouslythewaythatyoulooklikedecidespeople'simpression（印象）ofyou要注意平时的细节，可知不要忘记一些小东西像刷牙、洗头发。故选A．【53题详解】本段主要建议要站直，根据下文Standingupstraightmakesyoulookandfeelconfident可知你站，坐和移动的方式告诉别人很多关于你的消息，故选F．【54题详解】本段主要建议要大声说，根据上文Whenpeoplearetalking，payattentiontowhatthey'resayingratherthanplanningwhatyou'llsaynext可知如果你不知道他们的意思，就问。故选G．【55题详解】根据下文Respectotherpeople'stime，too.可知本段主要建议要学会尊重别人.故选D．四、完形填空56.A57.C58.C59.B60.A61.A62.D63.B64.D65.C66.A67.D68.C69.A70.B71.B72.D73.C74.B75.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述DinaAlfasi和其他人不同，她在上下班坐公共交通工具的路上，用画乘客肖像画来记录所看到的人的一些小的瞬间，这让她很快乐。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们大多数人都盯着手机，拒绝和别人进行眼神交流。A.refuse拒绝；B.attempt尝试；C.want想要；D.plan计划。根据前一句“Mostofusstareatourcellphones,”可知，因为大多数人盯着手机看，所以此处表示他们拒绝和别人进行眼神交流。故选A。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只是在网上看书、聊天或玩游戏。A.agree同意；B.share分享；C.chat聊天；D.argue争论。根据后文“…withothersonline”可知，此处指和别人在网上聊天。故选C。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.attack攻击；B.offer提供；C.play玩耍；D.afford承担得起。根据后文“gamesonline.”可知，此处指在网上玩游戏。故选C。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：或者，我们可能正在利用车站之间坐车的时间来化妆、回复电子邮件或阅读一本书的几章。A.cheating欺骗；B.using使用；C.applying申请，运用；D.contacting联系。根据后文“

thetimebetweenstops”可知，此处指利用坐车时间做其它事情。故选B。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.book书；B.photo照片；C.crowd人群；D.poster海报。由前文“readafewchaptersof

…”可知，此处指阅读一本书的几个章节。故选A。【61题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。然而，DinaAlfasi采取了一种非常不同的方法。A.different不同的；B.same相同的；C.easy简单的；D.tough棘手的。根据前文描述人们坐车时做的事情和转折副词however可知，DinaAlfasi的方法与别人不一样。故选A。【62题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天她都要在公交车和火车上行驶数小时才能到达以色列一家医院的工程部工作。A.cars汽车；B.ships轮船；C.bikes自行车；D.buses公交车。根据后文“onpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.

”可知，DinaAlfasi乘坐的是公共交通，所以此处指公交车。故选D。【63题详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：她不再沉默地看着手机，而是用一种非常特别的方式与陌生人建立联系。A.inshort总之；B.insilence沉默地；C.asusual像往常一样；D.turnto求助于。根据后文“sheusesoneveryspecialwaytohaveconnection

…”可知，DinaAlfasi并没有默默地看手机，而是用特殊方式和别人交流。故选B。【64题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.friends朋友；B.teachers老师；C.adults成年人；D.strangers陌生人。由前文描述可知，因为乘坐的是公交车和火车，公共交通上都是陌生人，所以此处指用特殊方式和陌生人交流。故选D。【65题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是她每天乘坐公共交通工具时遇到的人的肖像。A.reflects反映；B.suffers遭受；C.meets遇见；D.employs雇佣，使用。由空后“onpublictransporteverydaythatsheistaking.

”可知，此处指乘坐公共交通遇到的人。故选C。【66题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些画捕捉了人们准备迎接未来一天的宁静和个人时刻。A.quiet安静的；B.impossible不可能的；C.noisy吵闹的；D.sharp锋利的。根据后文“Somepeopleleantheirhead

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thewindowandgotosleep,somestareintospaceandhaveadaydream,…quietlytoreadtheirdocumentso