温州英语中考模拟试卷单选题100道及答案解析

温州英语中考模拟试卷单选题100道及答案解析1.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Math”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，用what提问。2.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据“everyday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。3.There______afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballmatch”是单数，所以用“Therewillbe”或“Thereisgoingtobe”，A、B选项“have”不能和“Therebe”同时用。4.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，前一个空修饰“book”用“interesting”，后一个空修饰“I”用“interested”。5.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“thepark”可知，问句是询问去了哪里，用where提问。6.Shecanspeak______Englishand______Chinese.A.alittle;afewB.afew;alittleC.alittle;alittleD.afew;afew答案：C解析：“English”和“Chinese”都是不可数名词，“alittle”修饰不可数名词，“afew”修饰可数名词复数。7.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：根据“than”可知，句子用比较级，“tall”的比较级是“taller”。8.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：询问天气常用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”，这里用What。9.I______TVathomelastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.amwatching答案：B解析：根据“lastnight”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式watched。10.They______tothezooifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以主句用“willgo”，从句用“doesn'train”。11.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；“so...that...”和“such...that...”引导结果状语从句；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”，根据语境选A。12.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“adoctor”可知，问句是询问职业，用what提问。13.Weshould______therulesatschool.A.followB.followtoC.listenD.listento答案：A解析：“followtherules”表示“遵守规则”，是固定搭配；“listento”强调听的动作，不符合语境。14.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.willwearD.iswearing答案：B解析：根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式wore。15.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，是固定用法。16.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“About2kilometers”可知，问句是询问距离，用howfar提问。17.He______alettertohisfriendlastweek.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：根据“lastweek”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote。18.______beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+其他成分！How+形容词/副词+其他成分！这里修饰形容词“beautiful”，用How。19.Ihave______homeworktodotoday.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：“toomany”修饰可数名词复数，“toomuch”修饰不可数名词，“muchtoo”修饰形容词或副词，“homework”是不可数名词，用“toomuch”。20.Shelikesreadingbooks______weekends.A.inB.onC.atD.BandC答案：D解析：“在周末”可以用“onweekends”或“atweekends”。21.Theyare______theGreatWallnow.A.visitingB.visitC.willvisitD.visited答案：A解析：根据“now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，所以用visiting。22.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问。23.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后面接形容词或副词，“such”后面接名词短语，这里“exciting”是形容词，用“so”。24.He______toBeijingnextmonth.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：C解析：根据“nextmonth”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，用“willgo”表示将来的动作。25.—______isyoursister?—Sheis15yearsold.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoldD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“15yearsold”可知，问句是询问年龄，用howold提问。26.We______anEnglishpartylastSunday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：根据“lastSunday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。27.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too...to...”后面接动词原形；“so...that...”引导结果状语从句；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，这里符合“so...that...”结构。28.She______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：“spend...on...”表示“在……上花费……”，主语是人；“pay...for...”；“cost”主语是物；“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，所以选A。29.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Spring”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的季节是什么，用what提问。30.He______agoodjoblastyear.A.findB.findsC.foundD.willfind答案：C解析：根据“lastyear”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式found。31.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：“sound”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示“身体好”，“badly”和“terribly”是副词，“good”是形容词，选C。32.—______didyoubuythebook?—Twoweeksago.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“Twoweeksago”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问。33.They______swimmingifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“willgo”，从句用一般现在时“is”。34.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：“enough”修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词后面，根据语境“到了上学的年龄”用“oldenough”。35.I______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根据“lastmonth”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式bought。36.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问人口数量用“What'sthepopulationof...?”。37.She______Englishsinceshewas10yearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：根据“sinceshewas10yearsold”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，用“haslearned”。38.Thestoryis______interestingthateveryonelikesit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后面接形容词或副词，“such”后面接名词短语，这里“interesting”是形容词，用“so”。39.He______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据“everyday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。40.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：D解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用how提问。41.They______awonderfulpartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：根据“lastnight”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。42.Thebookis______easy______Icanunderstandit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，符合语境。43.She______herhomeworkat7o'clockeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：根据“everyevening”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式does。44.—______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“anurse”可知，问句是询问职业，用what提问。45.We______tothebeachifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“willgo”，从句用一般现在时“is”。46.Thegirlis______beautifulthatmanyboyslikeher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后面接形容词或副词，“such”后面接名词短语，这里“beautiful”是形容词，用“so”。47.He______anewhouselastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根据“lastyear”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式bought。48.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“Foraweek”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问。49.They______footballwhenitbegantorain.A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.willplay答案：C解析：根据“whenitbegantorain”可知，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”用“wereplaying”。50.Thecaketastes______.Iwanttoeatanotherone.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：“taste”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示“身体好”，“badly”和“terribly”是副词，“good”是形容词，选C。51.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Whatcolor答案：D解析：根据答语“black”可知，问句是询问颜色，用whatcolor提问。52.She______alotoffriendssinceshecamehere.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：根据“sinceshecamehere”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，用“hasmade”。53.Themovieis______interestingthatIcan'twaittoseeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后面接形容词或副词，“such”后面接名词短语，这里“interesting”是形容词，用“so”。54.He______toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据“everyday”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。55.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“At6:30”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问。56.They______apicnicifit______sunnythisweekend.A.willhave;isB.willhave;willbeC.have;isD.have;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“willhave”，从句用一般现在时“is”来表示将来可能发生的情况。所以选A。57.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，这里“difficult”是形容词，“fewstudentscanworkitout”是结果，符合此结构。“too...to...”后接动词原形；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，所以选B。58.She______herkeysintheofficeyesterday.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleave答案：C解析：根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“leave”的过去式是“left”，所以选C。59.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Pandas”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的动物是什么，用what提问，所以选A。60.He______alotofprogresssincehestudiedhard.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：根据“sincehestudiedhard”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，用“hasmade”，所以选C。61.Themusicmakesme______relaxed.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，表示“使某人做某事”，所以用动词原形“feel”，选A。62.—______isthesupermarketfromhere?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“10minutes'walk”可知，问句是询问距离，用howfar提问，所以选B。63.They______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.werewatchingD.willwatch答案：C解析：根据“at8o'clocklastnight”可知，句子表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”用“werewatching”，所以选C。64.Thefruitis______fresh______I'dliketobuysome.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，这里“fresh”是形容词，“I'dliketobuysome”是结果，符合此结构。“too...to...”后接动词原形；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，所以选A。65.She______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.willspeak答案：B解析：句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“speaks”，所以选B。66.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothemountains.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Tothemountains”可知，问句是询问去哪里度假，用where提问，所以选B。67.He______amistakeifheisn'tcareful.A.makesB.madeC.willmakeD.hasmade答案：C解析：根据“ifheisn'tcareful”可知，这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“willmake”，所以选C。68.Thecakelooks______.I'msureittastesdelicious.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：“look”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示“身体好”，“badly”和“terribly”是副词，“good”是形容词，所以选C。69.They______anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.havebuilt答案：C解析：根据“nextyear”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，用“willbuild”，所以选C。70.—______isyourbrother'sheight?—Heisabout1.7meterstall.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问身高用“Whatis...height?”，所以选A。71.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“ifsheisfreetomorrow”是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“willgo”，所以选C。72.Thebookis______valuable______Idon'twanttolendittoothers.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，这里“valuable”是形容词，“Idon'twanttolendittoothers”是结果，符合此结构。“too...to...”后接动词原形；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，所以选A。73.He______abeautifulpicturelastSunday.A.drawB.drawsC.drewD.willdraw答案：C解析：根据“lastSunday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“draw”的过去式是“drew”，所以选C。74.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，所以选C。75.They______intheparkwhenitstartedtosnow.A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.willplay答案：C解析：根据“whenitstartedtosnow”可知，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”用“wereplaying”，所以选C。76.Thefoodsmells______.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terrible答案：D解析：“smell”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示“身体好”，“badly”是副词，“good”与语境不符，“terrible”是形容词，所以选D。77.She______herhomeworkbeforeshewatchedTVlastnight.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：B解析：根据“lastnight”以及“beforeshewatchedTV”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式“finished”，所以选B。78.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”，所以选A。79.He______totheconcertifhehastimenextweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“ifhehastimenextweek”是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“willgo”，所以选C。80.Themovieis______boring______Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，这里“boring”是形容词，“Ifellasleepinthecinema”是结果，符合此结构。“too...to...”后接动词原形；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，所以选A。81.She______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：根据“lastnight”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“haveagoodtime”的过去式是“hadagoodtime”，所以选C。82.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Which答案：D解析：询问去某地的路用“Whichisthewayto...?”，所以选D。83.They______afootballgameifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.hashad答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“ifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon”是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“willhave”，所以选C。84.Thefloweris______beautiful______everyonelikesit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，这里“beautiful”是形容词，“everyonelikesit”是结果，符合此结构。“too...to...”后接动词原形；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”；“such...that...”中“such”后接名词短语，所以选A。85.He______anewpenyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，所以选C。86.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“Onceamonth”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，所以选C。87.They______dinnerwhenIcalledthemlastnight.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.willhave答案：C解析：根据“whenIcalledthemlastnight”可知，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”用“werehaving”，所以选C。88.Thecoffeetastes______.Ilikeit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：“taste”是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示“身体好”，“badly”和“terribly”是副词，“good”是形容词，所以选C。89.She______totheparkeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根据“everymorning”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”，所以选B。90.—______isyourfather'sbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“onMay10th”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，所以选B。91.He______alettertohisfriendifhehasfreetimethisweekend.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.haswritten答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“ifhehasfreetimethisweekend”是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时“willwrite”，所以选C。92.Thedressis______expensive______Ican'taffordit.A.so;