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2024-2025学年人教新目标版九年级(全册)英语上学期期末复习
专项训练:阅读还原
____________号考:______________
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),
将其序号填入各小题。
Severalmonthsago,NewZealandannouncedaplan.Undertheplan,the
countrywouldmakeitillegal(非法的)forpeoplebornafter2008tobuy
cigarettes(香烟).1..Anditwon'tmakeadifferencetosmokersnow.
Startingin2023,peopleundertheageof15wouldbestoppedfrombuying
cigarettes.Afterthat,theagelimit(限制)forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldbe
raisedeveryyear.2..Inshort,themovewillstoppeoplebornafter2008
fromeverbuyingtobaccoproducts.
Tobaccoproductscontainsomethingpoisonous(有毒的)callednicotine(尼古丁).
Thoughnicotineisapoison,whenpeoplehavealittlebitofit,itcangivetheman
excitedfeeling.Overtime,nicotinechangesthebodysopeoplefeelliketheyneed
moreofit.3..Thenpeopleareunabletostoptakingit.That'swhyit'sso
difficultforpeopletostopsmoking.
4..It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld.InNew
Zealand,about5,000peopledieeveryyearfromillnessesconnectedwithsmoking.
Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand's
before.5..Weexpecttheplantohaveimportantinfluences.
A.Thismaybeagoodtry
B.Theymayfeelsickiftheydon'tgetmore
C.Smokingisverydangeroustohumanhealth
D.Peoplespendalotofmoneyinbuyingcigaretteseveryyear
E.Theplanismadetopreventyoungpeoplefromeverstartingtosmoke
F.By2050,someonewouldhavetobeatleast42yearsoldtobuycigarettes
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Othershavetroublelearninga
newlanguage.6^ThereareseveralwaystolearnEnglisheasily.
Thefirststepistofeelpositive(积极的)aboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelieve
thatyoucandoit,youwilldoit.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallat
once.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.7.In
otherwords,donotworryabouttakingrisks.
ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.8.Youwillgetusedto
writingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortablewhenyouexpressyourideasin
English.Severalweekslater;youwillseethatyourwritingisgettingbetter.What's
more,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmates
outsidetheclass.
Thelaststepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisin
yourjournal(日i己)everyday.9.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?
Didyouunderstandthethingsthattheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonis
difficult,butyoushouldtrytounderstandit.
YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itis
importanttopracticeEnglisheverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements._
10.
A.Youshouldlearnitcarefully.
B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.
C.Forexample,keepadiaryeveryday.
D.Thinkaboutwhatyoudidafterclass.
E.ThenyouwillenjoylearningEnglish.
F.HowcanyouhelpyourselflearnEnglish?
配对阅读
DearMike,
Lastweekyouwrotetomeandtoldmetheproblemsyouhavemetatschool.I
willgiveyousomesuggestions.
Youmentionedthatyouwanttohavetimeforafter-schoolactivitiessuchas
playingbasketball11.Tosolvethisproblem,tellyourparentsabout
yourideaTellthemyoureallyneedarestafterschoolwork.Makesureyouwill
finishyourhomeworkbeforeplaying.Ithinktheywillunderstandyou.
12.Johnaskedyoutohelphiminthecomingmathexam.Youare
afraidtolosehimsoyouarenotsurewhetheryoushouldhelphim.However,
friendshipisneverthereasonforcheating.Tellhimyoudon'twanttocheatand
promisetohelphimwithmathafterschool13.
Inyourletter,youalsotoldmeyouareafraidofmakingmistakeswhen
answeringquestions.Don'tworryaboutthat14.Bothyouandyour
classmatescanlearnfromthemistakes.Keeptryingandyouwillbecomebetter
andbetter!
15.Hopetohearfromyousoon.
Bestwishes,
Diana
A.Ihopethatmyadvicecanhelpyou!
B.Butyourparentshavetoldyouthatitisnotnecessarytotakepartin
them.
C.Hemayrespectyourdecision.
D.Realfriendshipwillhelpyoutoimprove.
E.YoualsohaveaproblemwithyourbestfriendJohn.
F.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一
次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.16.
Eatbreakfasteverymorning.
Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoo
fatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetter
throughtheday.
17.
Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetraffic
accidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetinto
moreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!
Takeawalkeveryday.
Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notfor
ameal.18.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdaily
lifeisveryeasy.
Joinsocialgroups.
Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artor
musicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherin
difficulttimes.19.Anactivemindisahealthymind!
Haveahobby.
Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.
Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.20.
A.Getupearly.
B.Getenoughsleep.
C.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.
D.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.
E.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.
F.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
HaveyoueverwonderedwhyyoucanspeakChinesewellbutfindithardto
speakEnglish?Maybeyouthinkit'seasierthanEnglish.Youarewrong!Chinese
seemseasybecauseyou'vespokenitsincechildhood.Now,wecan'tgobacktoour
childhoodtolearnEnglish,butwecanlearnfromkids.21.
Playtolearn.
Kidslearnwhentheyplaygames.Youcan'tjustlearnEnglishbyreadinga
textbookoryouwillloseattention.YoucanlearnEnglishthroughimaginativeplay
(想象游戏)likeakid.Youcanimaginethatyou'reorderingamealinLondon.22.
LearninanEnglish-speakingenvironment.
Kidslearnfrompeoplearoundthem.Theysee,listen,experienceandspeak.
You'llneedtocreateasimilarlearningenvironment.Forexample,youcanstaywith
friendswhoarelearningEnglish,too.23.That'shelpfulforEnglish
learning.Asthereisusuallyonecentraltopic,youcanhearandlearnsomewords
aboutthetopicintheEnglish-speakingenvironment.24.
Oneofthereasonskidslearnsowellisthattheyhavenofear!Don'tworry
aboutmakingmistakes-justkeeppracticinguntilyougetthingsright!25.But
ifyousticktoit,andyouwillachieveyourgoals.Trustme-it'sworthit!
A.It'simportanttoretellwhatyouread.
B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
C.Learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.
D.Don'tchooseabookthatistooeasyortoodifficult.
E.HerearesomeadviceonlearningEnglishlikeakid.
F.Ifyoudon'thavesuchfriends,gotoanEnglishcorner.
G.ThinkabouthowyoutalktoothersandwhatfoodyouwouldpickinEnglish.
阅读下面短文后从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthy
attitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuch
happier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobe
moreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:
Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,itishardtodowhatyouwanttodo.
Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeak
loudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.26..
27..Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.A
strongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.
Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytosee
howmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutella
jokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?28..
Getridof(消除)fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasyto
overcome(克服)ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjust
becauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.29..
Pickupahobby.30..Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyou
outstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.
A.Playsports
B.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan
C.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident
D.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter
E.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。
AThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisamilestone(里程碑)inthe
developmentoflandscapepaintinginChinesearthistory.31.
Attheageoften,WangXimengstartedlearninglandscapepainting.Hewas
senttoserveEmperorHuizongoftheSongDynasty.EmperorHuizongbelieved
WangwasverytalentedandtaughtWanghimselfalotofpaintingskills.Withthe
emperor'shelp,soonhemaderapidprogress.32.Itwassaidthat
WangXimengcreatedOneThousandLiofRiversandMountainswhenhewasonly
18yearsold.Itwasconsideredtobethefinestworkatthattime.
33.However,WangXimengdiedyoungaroundtheageof20.Whata
greatpity!
34.Thepaintingshowstheimportanceofagricultureandtheclose
relationshipbetweenhumansandnatureinancientChina.Whenviewingthis
painting,viewerscanfindalotoffinedetails.35.Birds,paintedina
livelyway,lookliketheyareflying.
ThisgreatworkofartnotonlypresentsthebeautyoftheChineselandscape
butalsoprovidesawindowintothepast.ItalsoshowstheartistandtheChinese
people'swishesforagoodlifeandbrightfuture.
A.ItallowsustoappreciatetherichhistoryandcultureduringtheSong
DynastyofChina.
B.Charactersareassmallasricegrainsbutyoucanstillseechildrenplaying
happilyonthegrass.
C.ItistheworkofWangXimeng,oneofthemostfamousartistsofthe
NorthernSongDynasty.
D.Thenhewasofferedachancetovisitandpaintthefamousmountains
andgreatriversinChina.
E.OneThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisarepresentativeofblueand
greenlandscapepainting.
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余
的。
Manypeoplethinkself-confidenceisthekeytoahappy,successfullife.But
wheredoesself-confidencecomefrom?36.
I'mLucy.Self-confidencemeansthatIcandosomethingwell.Whenpeople
listentomeandpayattentiontomyideas,Iknowtheylikeme.Whenpeopledon't
listen,Isometimesfeelsad.
37.
I'mJeff.Respectfrommyfamilyandfriendsmakesmefeelthebest.Idon'tcare
ifI'mthebestfootballplayer,orIdon'tgetthehighestgradeonatest,ordon't
succeedateverythingIdo.38.Ifsomeonesayssomethingunkindabout
me,Idon'tmindthatmuchbecauseIknowthey'rewrong.
I'mSue.Ireallyfeelgoodwhenmymumgivesmeahugandsays,"Haveanice
day!"beforeIleavethehouse.Also,whenIaskasalesmanwheretofindsomething
inastore,hetellsmethatIhaveabeautifulsmileonedayinastore.Thesekinds
ofthingscomenaturallyandfromtheheart,buttheymakeabigdifferenceinthe
wayapersonfeels.
39.Believethatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildyourownself
confidence.
A.Remember"Youcandoitifyouthinkyoucan."
B.Here'swhatsomestudentshavetosayaboutit
C.Listeningshowstheycareaboutme
D.Ihopesomeonewillcareaboutme
E.IonlycarethatIhavetriedmybestandpeoplerespectmeforit
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项A-F中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Whydoyouseldomseewindowsinsupermarkets?It'snoaccidentthat
supermarketsdon'thavewindows.40.
Oneofthemisthatit'satrytokeeppeopleinsidelonger."Theownerswantto
createaseparateenvironmentwithintheirstores,wheretheoutsideworldcannot
benoticed,"explainsAndreiVasilescu,ashoppingexpert."Yourattentionwon'tbe
takenawaybytherainorthesunshine.Youmayevenforgetthefactthatsomeone
iswaitingforyououtside.41."Itreallyhelpscreatean"immersive(沉;曼
式的)“shoppingexperience,forbetterorworse.
Keepingdaylightoutofsupermarketscanalsohelpstoreproducts._
42.Nobodywantstobuyanythingnotfresh.Toomuchsunshinecaneven
makesomeproductslooknotasnewasbefore.What'smore,havingwindowsin
theirstoreswouldtakeupthespacetoplaceproducts."43.Sothewalls
canholdtheheavierobjectsontheshelves."saysMargineBiswas,abuilding
expert.
Nottomention,windowsareexpensiveandtheownersofsupermarketswant
tokeepthebuildingcostslower.44.Itispossiblethatbadguyswould
entertheirstoresbybreakingwindows.
A.Outerwallsarealwaysstronger.
B.Therearesomereasonsbehindthisfact.
C.Besides,windowscouldnotbesafeenough.
D.Allyoucareaboutistheshoppingexperience.
E.Differentkindsofproductsarehungonthewalls.
F.That'sbecausesomefoodcanbecomebadfasterinsunlight.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短
文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryweather.45.
Getthepotsready.Makesurethatyouarenotusingeithertoolargeortoo
smallpots.46.Claypotsarethebestforplantingsucculents.Fillone
thirdofthepotwithgravel(砂砾).
Fillthepotswithpottingmix.Holdtheplantcarefullyatthecenterofthepot.
Placethepottingmixlooselyaroundtherootsuntilitcoversthemup.
Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.47.Thebest
sunexposure(日照)timewillbefromdawntonoonduringthesummer.
Wateryourplant.Thefirstwateringwillbedoneonthethirddayofplanting.
Wateringafterwardwilldependonthegrowthrateoftheplant.Agoodruleisthat
thesoilmixshouldbeallowedtodryupbeforethenextwatering.
48.Duringtheearlyandlatewinter;youcanwateriteverytwoweeks,and
onceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.
Fertilize(施月巴)it.49.Stopfertilizingentirelyduringthewinter.The
nitrogencontent(含氮量)ofthefertilizershouldalwaysbeverylow.
A.Thereshouldbethreeorfourholesatthebottomofthepot.
B.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason.
C.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer.
D.You'dbetterplacethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.
E.Theyareveryeasytoplant.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
PlanningaChristmaspartyforkidscanbestressful,butifyoufollowthese
tips,itcanbefunforyouandthekids.
50.Justbecauseyougetalongwiththeparentsofachilddoesn't
meanthechildandyourkidgetalong.Keepthelistsmallandmanageable(易于管
理的).
51.Youdon'thavetofeedthemanentire(完整的)mealifyou
don'twantto.Cookies,chips,youdon'thavetoserveonlyhealthyfood.Discuss
thiswithyourchildbutrememberyouhavethefinalsay.
52.'Youdon'thavetoplayitcontinually(持续地),butitwouldbe
niceforhavingonwhentheguestsarearrivingandduringanyquietgames.
53.Askyourchildtolisttheirfavoritegames.Whatdotheyplayat
theperiodoftimebetweenclasses?Whatgamesdotheyplaywhenthey're
hangingoutwiththeirfriends?
54.Besuretosaywhereyouare,whattimethepartywillstart,
andwhattimetheparentsshouldpickthechildrenup.Youmayalsowanttosay
whetherornottheyshouldcomepreparedforagiftexchange.Evenifyoudon't
believeindoinganythingaboutChristmasuntilmid-December,everyonewillbe
busyandnoonewillbeabletoattendtheparty!
A.Findteenagersorotheradultstohelpwiththeparty.
B.ChoosesomeChristmasmusicthatisbothlightandlively.
C.RememberthatnotallthegamesandactivitieshavetobeaboutChristmas.
D.Buyormakeinvitationsandsendthemtotheguestsyouplantoinvite
early.
E.Rememberthatthemenuyouwillservedoesn'thavetobecomplicated(复
杂的).
F.Preparealistofchildrentoinvite,andrememberonlylistchildrenyour
childactuallylikes.
G.Don'tpayattentiontotheparty.
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完
整、连贯。
A.Thereareoverthreehundredchemicalsinchocolate.
B.Let'sseparatethetruthfromthefactsaboutthispopularfood.
C.That's
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