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2024-2025学年人教新目标版九年级(全册)英语上学期期末复习

专项训练:阅读还原

____________号考:______________

阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),

将其序号填入各小题。

Severalmonthsago,NewZealandannouncedaplan.Undertheplan,the

countrywouldmakeitillegal(非法的)forpeoplebornafter2008tobuy

cigarettes(香烟).1..Anditwon'tmakeadifferencetosmokersnow.

Startingin2023,peopleundertheageof15wouldbestoppedfrombuying

cigarettes.Afterthat,theagelimit(限制)forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldbe

raisedeveryyear.2..Inshort,themovewillstoppeoplebornafter2008

fromeverbuyingtobaccoproducts.

Tobaccoproductscontainsomethingpoisonous(有毒的)callednicotine(尼古丁).

Thoughnicotineisapoison,whenpeoplehavealittlebitofit,itcangivetheman

excitedfeeling.Overtime,nicotinechangesthebodysopeoplefeelliketheyneed

moreofit.3..Thenpeopleareunabletostoptakingit.That'swhyit'sso

difficultforpeopletostopsmoking.

4..It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld.InNew

Zealand,about5,000peopledieeveryyearfromillnessesconnectedwithsmoking.

Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand's

before.5..Weexpecttheplantohaveimportantinfluences.

A.Thismaybeagoodtry

B.Theymayfeelsickiftheydon'tgetmore

C.Smokingisverydangeroustohumanhealth

D.Peoplespendalotofmoneyinbuyingcigaretteseveryyear

E.Theplanismadetopreventyoungpeoplefromeverstartingtosmoke

F.By2050,someonewouldhavetobeatleast42yearsoldtobuycigarettes

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Othershavetroublelearninga

newlanguage.6^ThereareseveralwaystolearnEnglisheasily.

Thefirststepistofeelpositive(积极的)aboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelieve

thatyoucandoit,youwilldoit.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallat

once.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.7.In

otherwords,donotworryabouttakingrisks.

ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.8.Youwillgetusedto

writingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortablewhenyouexpressyourideasin

English.Severalweekslater;youwillseethatyourwritingisgettingbetter.What's

more,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmates

outsidetheclass.

Thelaststepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisin

yourjournal(日i己)everyday.9.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?

Didyouunderstandthethingsthattheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonis

difficult,butyoushouldtrytounderstandit.

YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itis

importanttopracticeEnglisheverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements._

10.

A.Youshouldlearnitcarefully.

B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

C.Forexample,keepadiaryeveryday.

D.Thinkaboutwhatyoudidafterclass.

E.ThenyouwillenjoylearningEnglish.

F.HowcanyouhelpyourselflearnEnglish?

配对阅读

DearMike,

Lastweekyouwrotetomeandtoldmetheproblemsyouhavemetatschool.I

willgiveyousomesuggestions.

Youmentionedthatyouwanttohavetimeforafter-schoolactivitiessuchas

playingbasketball11.Tosolvethisproblem,tellyourparentsabout

yourideaTellthemyoureallyneedarestafterschoolwork.Makesureyouwill

finishyourhomeworkbeforeplaying.Ithinktheywillunderstandyou.

12.Johnaskedyoutohelphiminthecomingmathexam.Youare

afraidtolosehimsoyouarenotsurewhetheryoushouldhelphim.However,

friendshipisneverthereasonforcheating.Tellhimyoudon'twanttocheatand

promisetohelphimwithmathafterschool13.

Inyourletter,youalsotoldmeyouareafraidofmakingmistakeswhen

answeringquestions.Don'tworryaboutthat14.Bothyouandyour

classmatescanlearnfromthemistakes.Keeptryingandyouwillbecomebetter

andbetter!

15.Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Bestwishes,

Diana

A.Ihopethatmyadvicecanhelpyou!

B.Butyourparentshavetoldyouthatitisnotnecessarytotakepartin

them.

C.Hemayrespectyourdecision.

D.Realfriendshipwillhelpyoutoimprove.

E.YoualsohaveaproblemwithyourbestfriendJohn.

F.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一

次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.16.

Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoo

fatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetter

throughtheday.

17.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetraffic

accidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetinto

moreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notfor

ameal.18.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdaily

lifeisveryeasy.

Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artor

musicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherin

difficulttimes.19.Anactivemindisahealthymind!

Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.

Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.20.

A.Getupearly.

B.Getenoughsleep.

C.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

D.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.

E.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

F.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

HaveyoueverwonderedwhyyoucanspeakChinesewellbutfindithardto

speakEnglish?Maybeyouthinkit'seasierthanEnglish.Youarewrong!Chinese

seemseasybecauseyou'vespokenitsincechildhood.Now,wecan'tgobacktoour

childhoodtolearnEnglish,butwecanlearnfromkids.21.

Playtolearn.

Kidslearnwhentheyplaygames.Youcan'tjustlearnEnglishbyreadinga

textbookoryouwillloseattention.YoucanlearnEnglishthroughimaginativeplay

(想象游戏)likeakid.Youcanimaginethatyou'reorderingamealinLondon.22.

LearninanEnglish-speakingenvironment.

Kidslearnfrompeoplearoundthem.Theysee,listen,experienceandspeak.

You'llneedtocreateasimilarlearningenvironment.Forexample,youcanstaywith

friendswhoarelearningEnglish,too.23.That'shelpfulforEnglish

learning.Asthereisusuallyonecentraltopic,youcanhearandlearnsomewords

aboutthetopicintheEnglish-speakingenvironment.24.

Oneofthereasonskidslearnsowellisthattheyhavenofear!Don'tworry

aboutmakingmistakes-justkeeppracticinguntilyougetthingsright!25.But

ifyousticktoit,andyouwillachieveyourgoals.Trustme-it'sworthit!

A.It'simportanttoretellwhatyouread.

B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

C.Learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.

D.Don'tchooseabookthatistooeasyortoodifficult.

E.HerearesomeadviceonlearningEnglishlikeakid.

F.Ifyoudon'thavesuchfriends,gotoanEnglishcorner.

G.ThinkabouthowyoutalktoothersandwhatfoodyouwouldpickinEnglish.

阅读下面短文后从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthy

attitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuch

happier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobe

moreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:

Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,itishardtodowhatyouwanttodo.

Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeak

loudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.26..

27..Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.A

strongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.

Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytosee

howmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutella

jokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?28..

Getridof(消除)fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasyto

overcome(克服)ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjust

becauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.29..

Pickupahobby.30..Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyou

outstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

A.Playsports

B.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan

C.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident

D.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter

E.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone

阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。

AThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisamilestone(里程碑)inthe

developmentoflandscapepaintinginChinesearthistory.31.

Attheageoften,WangXimengstartedlearninglandscapepainting.Hewas

senttoserveEmperorHuizongoftheSongDynasty.EmperorHuizongbelieved

WangwasverytalentedandtaughtWanghimselfalotofpaintingskills.Withthe

emperor'shelp,soonhemaderapidprogress.32.Itwassaidthat

WangXimengcreatedOneThousandLiofRiversandMountainswhenhewasonly

18yearsold.Itwasconsideredtobethefinestworkatthattime.

33.However,WangXimengdiedyoungaroundtheageof20.Whata

greatpity!

34.Thepaintingshowstheimportanceofagricultureandtheclose

relationshipbetweenhumansandnatureinancientChina.Whenviewingthis

painting,viewerscanfindalotoffinedetails.35.Birds,paintedina

livelyway,lookliketheyareflying.

ThisgreatworkofartnotonlypresentsthebeautyoftheChineselandscape

butalsoprovidesawindowintothepast.ItalsoshowstheartistandtheChinese

people'swishesforagoodlifeandbrightfuture.

A.ItallowsustoappreciatetherichhistoryandcultureduringtheSong

DynastyofChina.

B.Charactersareassmallasricegrainsbutyoucanstillseechildrenplaying

happilyonthegrass.

C.ItistheworkofWangXimeng,oneofthemostfamousartistsofthe

NorthernSongDynasty.

D.Thenhewasofferedachancetovisitandpaintthefamousmountains

andgreatriversinChina.

E.OneThousandLiofRiversandMountainsisarepresentativeofblueand

greenlandscapepainting.

阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余

的。

Manypeoplethinkself-confidenceisthekeytoahappy,successfullife.But

wheredoesself-confidencecomefrom?36.

I'mLucy.Self-confidencemeansthatIcandosomethingwell.Whenpeople

listentomeandpayattentiontomyideas,Iknowtheylikeme.Whenpeopledon't

listen,Isometimesfeelsad.

37.

I'mJeff.Respectfrommyfamilyandfriendsmakesmefeelthebest.Idon'tcare

ifI'mthebestfootballplayer,orIdon'tgetthehighestgradeonatest,ordon't

succeedateverythingIdo.38.Ifsomeonesayssomethingunkindabout

me,Idon'tmindthatmuchbecauseIknowthey'rewrong.

I'mSue.Ireallyfeelgoodwhenmymumgivesmeahugandsays,"Haveanice

day!"beforeIleavethehouse.Also,whenIaskasalesmanwheretofindsomething

inastore,hetellsmethatIhaveabeautifulsmileonedayinastore.Thesekinds

ofthingscomenaturallyandfromtheheart,buttheymakeabigdifferenceinthe

wayapersonfeels.

39.Believethatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildyourownself­

confidence.

A.Remember"Youcandoitifyouthinkyoucan."

B.Here'swhatsomestudentshavetosayaboutit

C.Listeningshowstheycareaboutme

D.Ihopesomeonewillcareaboutme

E.IonlycarethatIhavetriedmybestandpeoplerespectmeforit

阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项A-F中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一

项为多余选项。

Whydoyouseldomseewindowsinsupermarkets?It'snoaccidentthat

supermarketsdon'thavewindows.40.

Oneofthemisthatit'satrytokeeppeopleinsidelonger."Theownerswantto

createaseparateenvironmentwithintheirstores,wheretheoutsideworldcannot

benoticed,"explainsAndreiVasilescu,ashoppingexpert."Yourattentionwon'tbe

takenawaybytherainorthesunshine.Youmayevenforgetthefactthatsomeone

iswaitingforyououtside.41."Itreallyhelpscreatean"immersive(沉;曼

式的)“shoppingexperience,forbetterorworse.

Keepingdaylightoutofsupermarketscanalsohelpstoreproducts._

42.Nobodywantstobuyanythingnotfresh.Toomuchsunshinecaneven

makesomeproductslooknotasnewasbefore.What'smore,havingwindowsin

theirstoreswouldtakeupthespacetoplaceproducts."43.Sothewalls

canholdtheheavierobjectsontheshelves."saysMargineBiswas,abuilding

expert.

Nottomention,windowsareexpensiveandtheownersofsupermarketswant

tokeepthebuildingcostslower.44.Itispossiblethatbadguyswould

entertheirstoresbybreakingwindows.

A.Outerwallsarealwaysstronger.

B.Therearesomereasonsbehindthisfact.

C.Besides,windowscouldnotbesafeenough.

D.Allyoucareaboutistheshoppingexperience.

E.Differentkindsofproductsarehungonthewalls.

F.That'sbecausesomefoodcanbecomebadfasterinsunlight.

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短

文通顺、连贯,意思完整。

Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryweather.45.

Getthepotsready.Makesurethatyouarenotusingeithertoolargeortoo

smallpots.46.Claypotsarethebestforplantingsucculents.Fillone

thirdofthepotwithgravel(砂砾).

Fillthepotswithpottingmix.Holdtheplantcarefullyatthecenterofthepot.

Placethepottingmixlooselyaroundtherootsuntilitcoversthemup.

Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.47.Thebest

sunexposure(日照)timewillbefromdawntonoonduringthesummer.

Wateryourplant.Thefirstwateringwillbedoneonthethirddayofplanting.

Wateringafterwardwilldependonthegrowthrateoftheplant.Agoodruleisthat

thesoilmixshouldbeallowedtodryupbeforethenextwatering.

48.Duringtheearlyandlatewinter;youcanwateriteverytwoweeks,and

onceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.

Fertilize(施月巴)it.49.Stopfertilizingentirelyduringthewinter.The

nitrogencontent(含氮量)ofthefertilizershouldalwaysbeverylow.

A.Thereshouldbethreeorfourholesatthebottomofthepot.

B.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason.

C.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer.

D.You'dbetterplacethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.

E.Theyareveryeasytoplant.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

PlanningaChristmaspartyforkidscanbestressful,butifyoufollowthese

tips,itcanbefunforyouandthekids.

50.Justbecauseyougetalongwiththeparentsofachilddoesn't

meanthechildandyourkidgetalong.Keepthelistsmallandmanageable(易于管

理的).

51.Youdon'thavetofeedthemanentire(完整的)mealifyou

don'twantto.Cookies,chips,youdon'thavetoserveonlyhealthyfood.Discuss

thiswithyourchildbutrememberyouhavethefinalsay.

52.'Youdon'thavetoplayitcontinually(持续地),butitwouldbe

niceforhavingonwhentheguestsarearrivingandduringanyquietgames.

53.Askyourchildtolisttheirfavoritegames.Whatdotheyplayat

theperiodoftimebetweenclasses?Whatgamesdotheyplaywhenthey're

hangingoutwiththeirfriends?

54.Besuretosaywhereyouare,whattimethepartywillstart,

andwhattimetheparentsshouldpickthechildrenup.Youmayalsowanttosay

whetherornottheyshouldcomepreparedforagiftexchange.Evenifyoudon't

believeindoinganythingaboutChristmasuntilmid-December,everyonewillbe

busyandnoonewillbeabletoattendtheparty!

A.Findteenagersorotheradultstohelpwiththeparty.

B.ChoosesomeChristmasmusicthatisbothlightandlively.

C.RememberthatnotallthegamesandactivitieshavetobeaboutChristmas.

D.Buyormakeinvitationsandsendthemtotheguestsyouplantoinvite

early.

E.Rememberthatthemenuyouwillservedoesn'thavetobecomplicated(复

杂的).

F.Preparealistofchildrentoinvite,andrememberonlylistchildrenyour

childactuallylikes.

G.Don'tpayattentiontotheparty.

请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完

整、连贯。

A.Thereareoverthreehundredchemicalsinchocolate.

B.Let'sseparatethetruthfromthefactsaboutthispopularfood.

C.That's

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