浙江省十校联盟2022-2023学年高三下学期第三次联考试题 英语 含答案

浙江省十校联盟2023届高三第三次联考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节:(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Reserveacheaphotel. B.GotoMexicoonbusiness. C.Relaxandenjoyhimself2.Whatwillthewomanget?A.Carpetcleaner. B.Apapertowel. C.Aglassofwine.3.Whoisthewoman?A.She’sateacher. B.She’sastudent. C.She’sanassistant.4.Wherearethespeakersheaded?A.Toaswimmingpool. B.Tothebeach. C.Toarestaurant.5.Whyisthemuseumofgreatsignificance?A.It’samuseumforoldart.B.Itwillbebuiltonasmallisland.C.It'sthefirstofitskindinIndonesia.第二节:(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesanentranceticketcost?A.Twodollars. B.Fivedollars. C.Sevendollars.7.Howdoesthewomanpay?A.Incash. B.Bycheque. C.Bycreditcard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthetomatosaucecomefrom?A.Alocalfarm. B.Astoreonlyfivemilesaway.C.Theman'sowntomatoes9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcooking?A.Sheenjoysit.B.Itmakesherfeelcreative.C.Shedoesn'thavethepatienceforit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee. B.Husbandandwife. C.Neighbors.11.Wheredidthemangotocollege?A.InWashington. B.InTexas. C.InNebraska.12.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Sheisacomputerprogrammer. B.Sheisabanker. C.Sheisanartist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidFitbitsayabouttherecentstudy?A.Itwasfalse. B.Ithurttheirbusiness. C.Theyhadnocomment.14.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?A.Onlywhenhe’sexercising. B.Duringthedaytime. C.Allthetime.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisFitbit?A.It'ssometimesuncomfortabletowear.B.It'sofgoodvalue.C.It'soflittleuse.16.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Interested. B.Bored. C.Upset.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Asearchengine. B.Alanguageprogram.C.Afreelessonwebsiteforteachers.18.HowmanypeopleuseDuolingocurrently?A.Overonehundredmillion. B.Afewhundredthousand.C.Severalthousand.19.WhereisLuisvonAhnfrom?A.Switzerland. B.Guatemala. C.CostaRica.20.HowwasDuolingooriginallyfunded?A.Bybigwebsites. B.Byanactor. C.Byschool.第二部分:阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节:(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEarliestRecordTheearliestwrittenevidenceofasoccer-likegamecomesfromChina.DuringthesecondandthirdcenturiesB.C.,Chinesesoldierstookpartinanactivitythatinvolvedkickingaballintoasmallnet.Historiansthinkthegamewasaskill-buildingexerciseforthesoldiers.YearsofDevelopmentInancientGreeceandRome,teamsofupto27playersplayedasoccer-typegame.InBritainhundredsofyearslater,duringthethirteenthcenturyA.D.,wholevillagesplayedagainsteachother.Withhundredsofpeopleplaying,thesegameswerebothlongandrough.Kicking,punching,andbitingwerecommonandallowed.In1331,EnglishKingEdwardIIpassedalawinanattempttoputastoptothepopularbutviolentgame.ThekingofScotlandspokeagainstthegameahundredyearslater.QueenElizabethI,duringthelate1500s,passedalawthatcalledforaweekofjailforanyonecaughtplaying"football",orsoccer,aswecallit.Butthegamecouldnotbestopped.TheModernGameEmergesTwohundredandfiftyyearslater,peopleinBritainwerestillplayingagamewewouldrecognizeassoccer.Awell-knownEnglishcollegeEtondevelopedasetofrulesin1815.Anumberofothercollegessoonagreedtousethesamerules,andthoseschoolsplayedagainsteachother.Finally,50yearslater,aformalassociationwasformedtooverseetheplayingofthegameanditsrules.In1869,aruleagainsthandlingtheballwiththehandstransformedthegameintothesportofsoccerthatiswildlypopularallaroundtheworld.21.Whatdohistoriansthinkthatsoccermighthavestartedoutas?A.Aleisureactivity. B.Apoliticalissue.C.Askill-buildingactivity. D.Amilitarystrategy.22.Accordingtothetext,whichemperorwasnotagainstsoccer?A.EnglishKingEdwardIII. B.ThekingofScotland.C.QueenElizabethI. D.TheRomanEmperor.23.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingthisarticle?A.Toshareandreflectonplayingsoccer.B.Toadvocatetheexerciseofsoccer.C.Tointroducethehistoryofsoccer. D.Tosuggestnewwaysofplayingsoccer.BJonathanthetortoise,theworld'soldestlandanimal,turned190overtheweekendontheislandofSt.Helena,whereheenjoyeda"cake"ofseasonalfruits,leafygreensandvegetables,includingcarrotscarvedintothenumber“190".JonathanwasbroughttoSt.HelenafromtheSeychellesin1882asagift.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,Jonathansurpassedthepreviousrecordholder,Tu'iMalila,wholivedinthe1770suntil1965andcouldbeevenolder.HearrivedinSt.Helenaasafullymaturetortoise,meaninghewasatleast50in1882.“Thevetisstillfeedinghimbyhandonceaweektoboosthiscalories,vitamins,mineralsandtraceelements,asheisblindandhasnosenseofsmell.Hishearingthoughisexcellentandhelovesthecompanyofhumans,andrespondswelltohisvetJoeHollins'voiceasheassociateshimwithafeast,GuinnessWorldRecordssaid.“Thetortoiseenjoysthesunbutonveryhotdaystakestotheshade.Onmilddays,hewillsunbathehislongneckandlegsstretchedfullyoutofhisshelltoabsorbheatandtransferittohiscore,”accordingtoHollins.Whenit'scold,Jonathanhasbeenknownto“dighimselfintoleafmoldorgrasscuttingsandremainthereallday."Inmostcases,thelifespanofatortoiseorturtledependsonthespeciesandlevelofcaretheyreceive.Theygenerallylivemuchlongerincaptivitythaninthewild,because"inthewild,theymustfindtheirownfoodinadditiontoevadingpredatorswhilenotgettingmedicaltreatment.Largerturtleandtortoisespeciesalsotendtolivelongerthantheirsmallercounterparts.Formoreinformationaboutanimalrecordholders,clickhere.24.WhenmightJonathanbeborn?A.In1882. B.In1770. C.In1965. D.In1832.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Jonathanhadabirthdaycakemadeoffruits,meat,andvegetables.B.JonathanwasbornandraisedontheislandofSt.Helena.C.JonathanistheGuinnessWorldholderoftheoldestlandanimal.D.Jonathanisaveryoldbuthealthytortoisewithfullsenses.26.Whichisnotareasonwhyatortoiseinthewildhasarelativelyshorterlifespan?A.Speciesdifferences. B.Foodshortage.C.Lackofmedicaltreatment. D.Animalenemies.27.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inasciencefiction. B.Onanewswebsite.C.Inatravelbrochure. D.Inabiologytextbook.CAwalkaroundtheworkplaceisalsoatripbackintime.Theofficeiswherecolleaguesmeet,workandbond.Butitisalsoatimecapsule,aplacewherethetracesofhistoricpatternsofworkingarevisibleeverywhere.Thepandemichasheightenedthissenseofofficeasadigsiteforcorporatearchaeologists.Themostobviousobjectisthelandlinephone(固定电话),areminderofthedayswhenmobilitymeantbeingabletostandupandkeeptalking.Longafterpeoplehavejunkedthemintheirpersonallives--lessthan15%ofAmericansagedbetween25and34hadoneathomeinthesecondhalfof2021--landlinephonessurviveinoffices.Theremightbegoodreasonsforitspersistence:theyofferamoresecureandstableconnectionthanmobilephones,andnooneworriesthattheyareabouttorunoutofbattery.Inpractice,thehabitofusingthemwasdefinitelylostduringthepandemic.Nowtheysitondeskafterdesk,rowsofbuttonsunpressed,ringtonesunheard.Landlinephoneswerealreadywellontheirwayoutbeforecovid-19struck.Whiteboardchartshavesufferedaswifterreverse.Theseobjectssignalaparticulartypeofpain--peoplephysicallycrowdedtogetherintoaroomwhileamanagersketchesagraphwithamarkerpenandpointsmeaningfullytothetop-right-handcorner,givingrequirementsnevertobesatisfied.ThismanagerisstillmakinggraphsbutisnowmuchmorelikelytouseaPowerPoint.Thecrowdisstillbeingtorturedbutisnowmuchmorelikelytobewatchingonthescreen.Theofficestillhaswhiteboards,buttheyareleftincornersandthechartsonthemareslowlyyellowing.Realarchaeologistsneedtoolsandtimetodotheirpainstakingwork:brushes,shovelsandpicks.Corporatearchaeologyiseasier:youjustneedeyesandamemoryofhowthingsusedtobe.Butyoualsoneedtobequickasmoreandmoreworkplacesarerevampedforthepost-pandemicera.Nowitstimetotakeacarefullookaroundtheoffice:youmayseesomethingthatwillsoonseemoutdated.28.Whydoestheauthorrefertotheofficeasatimecapsule?A.Youcantravelbackintimeintheoffice.B.Youcandigoutwhathasbeenburiedforyearsintheoffice.C.Youcaneasilyfindsomeold-fashionedpracticesintheoffice.D.Youcanworkwitharchaeologiststostudythehistoryintheoffice.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3and4?A.Whiteboardchartswentuselessduetonewtechnologies.B.Moreemployeespreferonlinemeetingstophysicalgatherings.C.Landlinephonesstillexistinofficesbecausetheydon'tneedbatteries.D.Manyemployeesshowanegativeattitudetosomeroutineworkincompanies.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revamped”inParagraph5mean?A.Transformed. B.Abandoned. C.Discovered. D.Reserved.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheImpactofPandemiconWorkplace B.TheArchaeologyoftheOfficeC.WhyLandlinePhonesWentOutdated? D.TheHistoryofOld-fashionedObjectsDItiseasytobedoubtfulaboutannouncementsofdrugsthatclaimtoslowtheprogressofAlzheimers,themostcommonformofdementia(痴呆).AnewdrugcalledLecanemab,however,maybetherealdealResultsofaclinicaltrial,conductedbyitsmakers,Eisai,ofTokyo,andBiogen,ofCambridgeMassachusetts,havejustbeenannouncedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine(November;2022).After18months,ithadslowedtheprogressofsymptomsbyaquarter.Thetrialinvolved1795participantswhowereintheearlystagesoftheillness.HalfreceivedthedrugTheothers,aplacebo(安慰剂).Itshowedtwothings.Onewasthemodestbutmeasurableslowingofprogression.TheotherwasthatanexplanationofAlzheimerscalledtheAmyloidHypothesis(淀粉样蛋白假说)seemscorrect.AmyloidisaproteinwhichaccumulatesinpartsofthebrainsofthosewithAlzheimers,whichisanestablishedsignoftheillness.Lecanemab,containingaspecialantibody,isfoundtobeabletoattachitselftoamyloidandthenattractsimmune-systemcellstocleartheproteinaway(andmeasurablydidsointhosereceivingthedrug).ThatsuggestsamyloiddoesindeeddirectlycreateproblemsassociatedwithdementiaandthatLecanemabcanslowdownthedevelopmentofthedisease.Thisisasmallfirststep.Someexpertsquestionwhetherthetestusedtoshowanimprovementinsymptomsisclinicallymeaningfulbecauseamyloidcanbedetectedonlywiththehelpofapieceofexpensiveequipment,whichisnotsomethingthatcaneasilybeturnedintoaroutineprogram.Moreover,Lecanemabalsocausedswellingandbleedingofthebraininanumberofparticipants.Nowthatthenewdrughasbeenshowntowork,itcanbefollowedupwithfurthertests.Hopeformoregoodnewssoon.32.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ThepublicshowsconfidenceinnewdrugsforAlzheimers.B.Allparticipantsdidn'treceivethenewdrug.C.Thenewdrughadanobviouseffectontheparticipants.D.Ittook18monthstomakethenewdrug.33.Theauthorexplainstheeffectivenessofthenewdrugby____.A.illustratinghowthedruginteractswithamyloidinbodyB.describinghowimmune-systemworksindetailC.makingcomparisonsbetweentwogroupsofparticipantsD.quotingthecommentsofotherscientists34.Whichofthefollowingisadrawbackofthenewdrug?A.Itcan'tbeaccessedeasilyindailytreatment.B.Itcancausesomeside-effects.C.Itcoststoomuchforordinaryfamilies.D.Itneedstobefurthertestedbeforeitslaunch.35.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofLecanemab?A.Reliable. B.Groundbreaking C.Promising D.Risky.第二节:(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforonlinelearningOnlinelearninghasthesamebasicelementsasface-to-faceleaning.Themajordifferenceisthatinstructionisdeliveredonline.Manyofthestrategiesforeffectiveface-to-facelearningalsoapplytoonlinelearning.36Herearesomestrategieswerecommend.Createspacetolearn.Investsometimetounderstandyourneedsandpreferencesasaleaner,andwhataneffectivestudyenvironmentlookslikeforyou.Forexample,youmightneedaquietplacetostudyoryoumightneedtolistentoclassicalmusic.Considerwhatequipmentyoumightneed.Whereveryoustudy,trytominimizedistractions.37Manageyourtimeeffectively.Spendsometimegettingfamiliarwithyouronlinecourses,understandingwhatisexpectedofyou,mappingoutkeyduedates,andplanningstudytime.38Researchshowsthatlearnersgainmoreinformationiftheyspreadtheirstudyovermultipledaysorsessions.Makesureyourroutineworkswithyourothercommitmentssoyou'remorelikelytosticktoit.39Justaswithface-to-facelearning,mentalenergycounts:taketimetoreflectonwhetheryouhaveunderstoodthematerials,trytorememberandsorttheinformationyouhavelearnedtoaidmemorytestyourunderstanding,mixdifferentconceptsandskillsintothesamestudysessiontobuildconnectionsandfluencies,askquestions,participateinclassdiscussions,andtryteachingconceptstoothers.Askforassistance!Inanonlineleaningenvironment,youmayneedtoasklotsofquestionsandtakeownershipovershapingtheleaningexperiencesothatitmeetsyourneeds.40Finally,ifyou'refacingspecificchallengessuchasillness,mentalhealth,accessibility,balancingchildcareresponsibilities,etc.,it'simportantforyoutoreachouttoyourinstructorsortherelevantstudentsupportservicesfordiscussionandcreativeproblem-solving.A.Regularlyreflectonthecoursematerials.B.Activelyengagewithwhatyouhavelearnt.C.Aconsistentroutinewillhelpyoustayontrack.D.However,onlinelearningmayrequiresomeadditionalskillstobesuccessful.E.Attheendoftheweek,reflectonhowyoudid,andadjustyourroutineasrequired.F.Thismightmeanaskingyourinstructorsorpeersforhelp,orattendingstudygroups.G.Workwithyourroommatesorfamilytocreateboundariessoyoucanstayfocused.第三部分:语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节:(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MistyCopelandspendsmostdaystwisting,spinningand41.Shepracticesand42thegracefulmovementsofherart.Whensheisn’tperformingsheispracticing.Whensheisn’tpracticing,sheisstretching.Shetakesclassesalmosteveryday.Shetakescareofherbodysoshedoesn’t43itwhenshegoestoworkinaballettheatre.“Itreatmybodywiththerespectthatanymusicianwouldtotheir44.”saysMisty.“Ilovemybody,”sheadds.Wasshe45confident?Actually,shewasa46girlandavoidedthespotlight.ButMistylovedmusicandmovement.Whenshewasthirteen,Misty’steachersuggestedshe47afreeballetclassattheBoys&GirlsClub.Fortwoweeks,Mistysatonthegymbenchwatchingtheclass,afraidto48.Finally,shegaveita49.Atfirst,shefelt50intheclass.Shedidn'tknowanythingaboutballet,andshewas51thanmostofthestudents.Overtime,52,shebegantoenjoythelessons.Shediscoveredthatherbody-especiallyherlonglegsandflexiblemuscles-wasjust53forballet.Aftertheclassseasonended,Mistyreceivedascholarshiptoanearbydancestudio.Mostballerinas(女舞者)starttheirtrainingmuchyoungerthanthirteen.ButMisty'snaturalabilitiesandhardworkmadeherimprovequickly.Overthenextfiveyears,balletwasMisty's54.Shepracticed,performed,competedandattendedballetprograms.“PerformingwasmyfavouritepartbecauseIfelt55andopenonstage,shesays.“Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IfeltlikeIbelonged.”41.A.wandering B.leaping C.exercising D.dancing42.A.perfects B.conquers C.examines D.describes43.A.hurt B.injure C.spoil D.abuse44.A.appearance B.voice C.techniques D.instruments45.A.found B.made C.born D.trained46.A.humble B.quiet C.cautious D.shy47.A.attend B.register C.learn D.watch48.A.standup B.catchup C.cutin D.joinin49.A.rest B.chance C.try D.thought50.A.outofplace B.outoforder C.outofmind D.outofcontrol51.A.younger B.older C.taller D.shorter52.A.meanwhile B.however C.moreover D.thus54.A.life B.major C.prospect D.stage53.A.ready B.good C.right D.qualified55.A.improved B.calm C.free D.secure第二节:(全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheartistsofDafencanpaintlikeVanGoghThevillageofDafenwasoncethought56.______(produce)themostoilpaintingsintheworldeveryyear.57._______(recognize)asthe“world’sartfactory”,Dafenimpressedvisitorswithitsmanyworkshops,inwhichpainterscreatedmockmasterpiecesbyVanGogh,MonetandWarhol.Butthevillagewasalwaysseenmoreasaproductionline58._______aplaceofculture.TodaythefutureofDafenmaydependon59.________itisabletoearnrespectoftheartworld.ThingsstartedtochangeforDafenin2008,60._____theglobalfinancialcrisiscutdownoverseasorders.Withmoredemand61._______(come)fromdomesticmarket,artistsbeganpaintingdifferentsubjects.NewcustomerspreferredChinesestyles,says62._______painterinDafen.HelearnttheartofShanShuiwhichinvolvesrepresentingnaturallandscapes.InsomewaysDafenreflectedthebroadereconomy.AsexportsstartstodeclineasashareofGDP,domestic63.________(consume)playsalargerroleindrivinggrowth.Chinaistheworld’ssecond-largestartmarket.64.______itisnotclearwhereDafenfitsin.LiJinghu,anartistfromnearbyDongguan,oftenvisitsthevillagehopingtodiscovernewtalent.Butlocalssaythedemandfortheirpaintings65._______(decline)inthepasttwopandemic-struckyears.“MostpeoplewouldprobablybesurprisedthatDafenstillexists.Itdoesanditwill,”saysLisaMovius,awriterinShanghaiwhocoversart.第四部分:写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节:(满分15分)66.假设你是李华，本周末你校将要举办以“乡土中国(RuralChina)”为主题的摄影展，请你写一封邮件给交换生James，邀请他来参观这次展览,内容包括:1.展览的时间和地点;2.展览的内容和意义。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节:(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AprilFools’DayNatwokeearlyandjumpedoutofbed.Todaywasthebestdayoftheyearforhim.Natlovedtoplaytricks,andtodaywasAprilFools’Day.SomeofNat’strickswerebighits.Lastyear,he