2025年陕西省西工大附中中考英语第一次适应性试卷（含答案）

第=page33页，共=sectionpages66页2025年陕西省西工大附中中考英语第一次适应性试卷题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。AInthehugoftheirlovesostrong，

wefindaplacewherewetrulybelong.

Parents，brothers，andsisterssodear，

anytime，theyarealwaysnear.

Takingusthroughlifeisahardroad，

theirsupporttakesawayourload（压力）.

Withsmilesandcries，wefaceeach▲____，

together，inthisrelationthatnevergoesaway

Intheireyes，weseesomethingclear，

somewhereloveisalwaysthere.

Intheirarms，wefindaplacetorest，

somewherewearetrulyblessed（保佑）.1.Inthispoem，______is/arealwaysbyourside.A.friends B.worries C.fear D.family2.Accordingtotherhythm（韵律），▲____canbeputintheblank.______A.day B.week C.month D.year3.Inthepoem，theunderlined"somewhere"means______.A.intheireyes B.intheirlife C.intheirarms D.intheirmind4.Thepurposeofwritingthispoemisto______.A.askpeopletowriteabouttheirfamily

B.askpeopletoleavetheirfamilyE.showtheproblemsoffamilylifeD.praisetheloveoffamilymembersBGarytooktheapplicationform（申请表）downstairs.

"Youlookveryseriousthismorning，Gary."saidhismum.

"IwasthinkingabouthowtogetintotheAcademy（学院）."saidGary.

"Butit'stoolatenow，isn'tit？"saidhisdad.

"Icantakethetestagaininsixweeks，butifIpass，I'llhavetopay.Itsayssoonthisapplicationform."saidGary.

"Letmehavealook，"saidDad.Hisdadexaminedtheform.Hefrowned（皱眉）whenhelookedatthelistoffees（学费）.

"Whatdoyouthink？"hesaid，passingtheformtoGary'smum.

"Well，"saidhismum，"wecanaffordtopaysomeofthecost，butnotallofit.Wecouldonlyhalf.Youneedtofindawaytopaytheotherhalf.Youcouldgetajob，butwhataboutthetest？Doyouthinkyoucanpassit？"

Garythoughtforamoment."Noproblem，mum，"hesaid."I'llpassthetestandI'llgetajob.You'llsee!"

Inhisroom，GaryopenedhisMathsbookandstaredatthepageinfrontofhim，thenheclosedhisMathsbookandopenedhisEnglishbook.Hereadafewpages，andthenheclosedhisbookagain.Hesighed（叹气）becauseofsuchdifficultsubjects.Hehadnoidea▲____.

……

CrossbridgeFootballAcademywasalargemodernbuilding，builtontheedgeoftown.Therewasahugefootballfield，aswimmingpool，ashopsellingsportsequipment，classrooms，agym，evenasmallcinema，andacafeteria.Matt，JoeandKarenfoundthecafeteriaimmediatelyandsatthereattheendoftheirfirstdayattheAcademy.Thecafeteriawasfullofyoungpeoplelaughingandchatting.

"Ithinkthey'reenjoyingthemselves，"saidMatt.

"Well，Ididn'tenjoymyself，"saidJoe.

"No，neitherdidI."saidMatt."Something'smissing."

"Gary'smissing，"saidJoe.

"It'snotthesamewithouthim，"saidKaren.

"Oh，youpoorchildren，"saidavoice.Rickwasstandingbytheirtablewith.asportsbaginonehand."You'reallaloneandyourlittlefriendisfaraway，"hesaid."Well，getusedtoit.Garyisn'tcominghere.Hejustisn'tgoodenough.Heissostupid.Justforgethim."Rickthrewhisbagoverhisshoulderandwalkedaway.

"I'mnotenjoyingmyselfandIdon'tlikeithere，"saidJoe.

"WeneedtodosomethingforGary，"saidKaren.

"I'vegotaplan，"saidMatt.

—AdaptedfromMrFootball5.Fromthestory，wecanlearnthat______isnotGary'struefriend.A.Rick. B.Matt. C.Joe. D.Karen.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲____"inthestory？______A.howhecouldgetajob B.whetherhisfriendsmissedhim

C.whetherhisparentssupportedhim D.howhecouldpassthetest7.Whatwouldthewriterprobablytellusnext？______A.WhatMatt，JoeandKarenwouldstudyatschool.

B.HowMatt，JoeandKarenwouldhelpGary.

C.HowMatt，JoeandKarenwoulddealwithRick.

D.WhenMatt，JoeandKarenwouldgohome.CPlasticisman-madeandcanbeproducedfromnaturalmaterialslikecoalandoil.Plasticisreallyusefulandweuseiteveryday.Butwhathappensafterwethrowitawayiscausingabigproblemforourplanet.It'sthoughtthatmorethanfivetrillion（万亿）piecesofplasticareintheworld'soceansanditcantakeyearsforthemtobreakdown.

Whyisplasticaproblem？

Theproblemwithplasticisthatmostofitisn'tbiodegradable（可生物降解的）.Itdoesn'trot（腐烂），likepaperorfood，soinsteaditcanstayforhundredsofyears.Eachyear，400milliontonsofplasticisproducedand40%ofthatissingle-useplastic，suchasshoppingbags，drinksbottlesandfoodpackets.Morethan8milliontonsofplasticenterstheworld'soceanseachyear.Itcanbeblownintotheseafromshipsandbeaches，orcarriedtherebyriver.Somealsogetsflushed（冲走）downthetoilet.

Anotherproblemisthatnotallplasticcanberecycled.Thismightbebecauseofthewayitismadeuporbecauseitistooexpensiveordifficulttodo.Somecoffeecups，forexample，haveawaterproofplasticinsidesurfacewhichcanmakethemdifficulttorecycle.Everydaysevenmillioncardboardcoffeecupsarethrownawaybutonlyafewcanberecycled.

Howdoesplasticharmanimals？

Expertsthinkthatby2050，theamountofplasticintheoceanwillweighmorethanthenumberoffishintheocean.Allanimals，whethertheyliveonlandorinthesea，canbeimpairedbyplastic.Theycangetstuckinbiggeritemssuchasshoppingbagsorfoodpackages.

Birds，fishandshellfishcanmistakeplasticforfoodwhenithasbrokendownintosmallerpieces.Oneinthreeseaturtles，andaround90%ofseabirds，haveeatenit.Theycan'tdigest（消化）plasticsotheirstomachscanbecomefull，meaningtheydon'thaveroomforactualfood.Eachyear，100，000animalsintheseaarekilledbyplastic.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph？______A.Tointerestreaders. B.Toleadinthemaintopic.

C.Tocomeupwiththesolution. D.Tosummarizethepassage.9.Howdidtheauthorsupporthisideaof"Whyisplasticaproblem"？______A.Byusingnumbers. B.Bydescribingtheprocesses.

C.Byexplainingmeaning. D.Bymakingcomparisons.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"impaired"meaninthefourthparagraph？______A.Helped. B.Hurt. C.Scared. D.Missed.二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。IneverthoughtIwouldhaveanamazingconnectionwithTaiChi（太极拳）.Ithadsomethingtodo（1）______mygrandma.

Twoyearsago，mygrandmahad（2）______hardtimewalking.Wewereallworriedaboutherhealth.Oneday，oneofmyChinesefriends（3）______meandknewmygrandma.ShesuggestedthatmygrandmatryChineseTaiChi.Mygrandmaagreedtotryit.（4）______mygrandma，ourwholefamilydecidedtolearnitaswell.WewentwithmygrandmothertoTaiChiclass.Itlookedeasy.Butinfactitwasdifficultforme（5）______Itriedit.Evenmyelderbrotherwhowasasoccerplayerfellafewtimeswhiletryingtodosomemovements.

However，mygrandma'sattention（6）______byTaiChiwhenshewentintotheclass，Shefellinlovewithit.Shecontinuedgoingtotheclassestwiceaweek.Comingbackhome，sheusuallypracticed（7）______thatday.AndwhenshehadnoTaiChiclass，shewouldreviewallthemovementsathome.Thoughitmadehervery（8）______atfirst，shekeptahabitofdoingTaiChieveryday.Uptonow，mygrandmahasdoneTaiChifortwoyears.Nowsheisalmost80yearsoldandshestillhasnotrouble（9）______

TaiChimakesabigdifferencetomyfamily，WeareallTaiChi（10）______now.SoitisnevertoolatetodoTaiChi.11.A.with B.in C.on D.under12.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A.visit B.visited C.visits D.visiting14.A.Tostop B.Stop C.Tohelp D.Help15.A.before B.when C.though D.if16.A.drew B.wasdrawn C.draw D.isdrawn17.A.howshelearned B.howdidshelearn

C.whatshelearned D.whatdidshelearn18.A.tire B.tiring C.tiredly D.tired19.A.walk B.walked C.towalk D.walking20.A.lover B.lovers C.teacher D.teachersOncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonly（1）______winningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.

Oneday，theboytookpartinarunningraceinthevillage.Hewonthe200-meter，100-meterand50-meterraceswithoutdifficulty.Hewas（2）______ofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause（掌声）.Buthisgrandfathercameandaskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedcompetitors，anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwas（3）______butaccepted.Intherace，the-boyfinishedfirst，whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillfarbehind.Withjoy，hewavedhishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykept（4）______."Whyaren'tpeoplecheeringformelikebefore？"heaskedhisgrandfather."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime，allofyoushould（5）______thefinishlineatthesametime，"thegrandfatherreplied.

Theboy（6）______.Duringthesecondrace，theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirl.Andhewalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.The（7）______stoodupandgavethemapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather，"Forwhomarethepeople（8）______？Isitformeorthem？"Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid，"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredfor（9）______allofyourantheracetogether."

Facingtheraceoflife，whatmattersisnotjust（10）______，buthowyouruntherace.21.A.heardabout B.talkedabout C.caredabout D.learnedabout22.A.patient B.afraid C.upset D.proud23.A.necessary B.important C.unbelievable D.interesting24.A.quick B.silent C.nervous D.excited25.A.hide B.forget C.offer D.cross26.A.returned B.invented C.agreed D.refused27.A.runners B.crowd C.players D.members28.A.laughing B.training C.cheering D.encouraging29.A.how B.what C.when D.where30.A.painting B.feeling C.losing D.winning三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.A：Morning，LiLi.Yourbagissolovely.

B：Yeah，John!It'salsoatoynamedTabaointheshapeoftheBigWildGoosePagoda.Look!It'snotonlycute，butalsoconvenient.

A：（1）______Iwanttobuyone，too.

B：Iboughtitattheculturalandcreativeproductshop.Icangowithyoutobuyone.

A：（2）______.IwenttherelastSaturday.ButIdidn'tseeanythingspecial.Later，IwenttoShaanxiNaturalHistoryMuseum.

B：（3）______？

A：Isawdifferentkindsofanimals.Someofthemwerelovely，butsomewerekindofstrange.

B：Oh.（4）______

A：Yes.Iboughtsomebeautifulbutterflies.Ihaveacollectionofbutterflies.

B：Wow.CanIhavealookatit？（5）______.

A：Sure.NowIseewhyyoucan'twaittoseeit.I'lltakeitforyoutomorrow.四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.beginmakeluckschoolworknationboystrongtheyimproveteachAgroupofboysfromaprimaryschoolsoccerteaminAnshun，GuizhouProvince，aredoingdailytrainingontheplayground.

Theteamwas（1）______bytheirPEteacherMr.Zeng.AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalsosupportedthemalot.Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday，playingsoccerdoesnotinfluencetheir（2）______orfarmwork.

Mostofthese.（3）______.parentsworkinbigcitiesfarfromthevillage.Inthepast，theywereafraidofshowing（4）______inpublic，butnowthroughsoccer，theyhavebecomeoutgoing，activeandbrave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhave（5）______rapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime，theyhavebeatentheotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthecity.

Toopentheirminds，Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina（6）______soccergame.Theydidnotplaywellinthe（7）______.However，withthephysicaladvantagestheycontrolledthegame.

（8）______theywereshortofexperienceinsuchcompetitions，sotheyfinallylostthegame.

Later，afterMr.Zengmovedtoanotherschool，MissYutookhisplace.Theyoungteacherwhowasbornin1985，volunteeredtoteachthere.Sheistheirsoccercoachandalso（9）______themEnglish，mathandothersubjects.Tohersurprise，thesevillageboysarenotlikewhatshethought.Shesaysthateverytimetheteamtravelstoanothercitytotakepartinasoccergame，thekidsarejustveryconfidentinthemselves.

Soccergivesthesekidsachancetoseethewonderfulthingsoftheoutside.world.Anditmakesthem（10）______believethattheywouldgooutofthemountainsoneday.Theywillachievetheirdreams.五、完成句子：本大题共10小题，共10分。33.国家主席习近平在2025年新年贺词中提到了很多令人难以忘怀的瞬间。

______XiJinpingmentionsmanyunforgettablemomentsinhis2025NewYearMessage.34.在过去的一年，我们一起走过四季，一道经历风雨彩虹.

Wehavegonethroughthe______duringthelastyear，andwehaveexperiencedwindsandrainsandseenrainbows.35.比如，嫦娥六号首次在月背采样。

Forexample，theChang'e-6lunarprobecollectedsamples（样本）fromthebacksideofthemoon______36.还有，在巴黎奥运场上，我国的体育健儿竭尽全力，取得了最好的成绩。

Also，intheParisOlympics，Chineseplayerstriedtheirbestand______.37.他很开心看到人民的生活水平提高了不少。

Heishappytoseepeople'sliving______hasdevelopedalot.38.我们在困难时期越来越强大，所以大家要对中国的未来充满信心。

Weget______throughhardtimes，sowemustbeconfidentofChina'sfuture.39.祝大家梦想成真，多喜乐、长安宁。

Mayallyourdreams______!Mayyouhaveanewyearofhappinessandpeace.40.他的新年贺词深入人心，极大的鼓舞着人们。

Peoplearedeeplymovedand______byhisNewYearMessage.41.春节是人们告别旧岁，迎接新年的一段美好时光。

TheSpringFestivalisawonderfultimeforpeopleto______totheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.42.春节团聚体现了家庭在中国文化中是极其重要的。

ThereunionduringtheSpringFestivalshowsthatfamilyis______inChineseculture.六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.AccordingtoChinadaily，a6.8-magnitude（震级）earthquakehappenedinDingricounty（县）intheXizangautonomousregion（自治区）at9：05a.m，onTuesdayofJan.7th，2025，killing126peopleandinjuring337othersonthatday.Thequakesepicenter（震中）waslocatedinDingricountyinthecityofShigatse.

AccordingtoXizangearthquakeadministration（地震局），theearthquakehappenedearlyinthemorning，withthemaximum（最大的）magnitudereaching6.8.Atotalof3614aftershocks（余震）havebeenrecorded.Housesandplaceshavebeenpulleddown，alongwithwater，electricity，andtransportationinthearea.Ithasalsobeenfoundthatpeopleintheearthquakeareaareshortoffoodandwater.

"Iliveonthe16thfloorandfeltthetremors（颤动）sostrongly.Whentheearthquakehappened，Iwasfeelinglikebeingupanddown.Iwokemyfamilyupandwerusheddownall16floorsinonebreath，"AmanwhosenameisQintoldthereporter.Itwasfreezingcoldoutthereat-12℃，andQinalsonoticedhisneighborsrunningquicklyawayfrombuildingsaround.Someworethickjackets，somewereinquilts，andsomeevenworenothing.

Theearthquakealsoinfluencedtheneighboringplaces，suchasSichuan，QinghaiandNingxia."Duringthefirstthreedaysaftertheearthquake，weexperiencedtheinconvenienceofelectricityshortages.Itwasdifficultatnightbecausewecouldn'tseeanything.Goingtothetoiletwashard，asonecouldeasilyfall，"Tashi，anotherlocalperson，said.

"However，theelectricheaters（电暖气）inthetentsareworkingnow.It'sverywarm.Whatmakesmehappiestisthatmyfamilyaresafe.Ournationandsocietycaresomuchaboutusandhaveprovidedalotofhelp.Now，wehaveeverythingthatweneed，"hecontinuedtosay，"Ialsobelievethatthegovernmentwillhelpusrebuildourhousesandsupportusinreturningtoourlivesasitusedtobe.Justlikeasayinggoes，whenoneisintrouble，helpcomesfromallsides."

"Theearthquakehasbeenthemostseriousintheareainthepastfiveyears.About46，525peoplearelivingat187resettlementsites（安置点）aftermorethan3，600-housespulleddown.Luckily，thereisnoneedtoworry，becausewehaveenoughfood，water，heaters，quilts，foldingbedsandemergencylightingequipmentwiththehelpofmanypeople."alocalofficialsaid.Thegovernmentistryinghardtocleartransportationroads.Expertsiithefieldssuchasbridges，roads，geology（地质学）andsoonarealsoofferinghelpforpost-disasterreconstruction.(1)WhendidtheearthquakehappeninDingricounty，Xizangautonomousregion？

Ithappened______.(2)Howmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeintotal？

______peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.(3)WhatdidhisneighborsdowhenQingotoutofhisbuilding？

Hisneighbors______frombuildingsaroundwiththickjackets，blanketsandnothing.(4)Whatkindofwritingisthepassage？

It's______.(5)Whichsentencecandescribe"一方有难，八方支援"inthearticle？

Itis______.七、短文改错：本大题共1小题，共5分。44.TheJourneyofSelf-DiscoveryPeoplemakelongjourneystodifferentcountries.（1）______However，thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howcanyoustartthejourneyofself-discovery？Herearefourtipsforyou.

Findoutyourmostvaluableability.Youmayhavedifferentkindsofabilities.Itcouldbeaboutyourabilitytocreate，yourabilitytounderstandothersoryourskillsatfootball.Butwhichofthemareyouproudof？（2）______Thiswillhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.

Knowwhatmakesyouexcited.Thiswilltellyouwhereyoucangetyourownjoy.Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage，whenyouhelpyourdadfixhiscomputerorevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.

Getoutofyourcomfortzone（舒适区）.Itisalwayscomfortabletostayinyourfamiliar（熟悉的）area.However，inordertodiscoveryourself，youneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.Youcandosomeoutdooractivitiesyouareafraidof.（3）______Thiswillgiveyouachancetolearnmoreabouthowyoufeel，thinkandreactwhenthechallengecomes.

（4）______Itisalsoapowerfulwaytodiscoverthingsaboutyourself.Whenyouareinadifferentplacewherepeoplesharedifferentthoughts，youmayhaveachancetorethinkaboutwhatyoualwaysbelieve.

Peoplemaywanttofinishthejourneyassoonaspossible.（5）______Asyougothroughlife，manyexperiencescanchangeyou，andthishelpsyougrow.Thejourneytoself-discoveryislife'sgreatestadventure.A.Youneedtofindouttheanswer.

B.Someevenmakeawaytospace.

C.Discoverandsharedifferentcultures.

D.Spendyourtimeinanewenvironment.

E.Theyevenhaveagreattimeduringthejou