高考听力解题方法与技巧

高考听力解题方法与技巧常见听力推测题的设计有：

1、对谈话地点、时间等的推测；

2、数字判断和简单计算；

3、对谈话者职业、身份及他们的关系的推测；

4、对谈话话题、中心大意、态度、观点的推测；

2考点1：地点Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Whereistheman\womannow?Wherearethetwospeakers?提问方式

3高考题示例：1.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?(2011---2)A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.2.Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?(2010---5)A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.AtahotelIseemtohavelostmyroomkey.

W:Waitaminute,theChineserestaurant,thenationalbank,thereitis,theRadissonHotel.4通常所涉及如下地点：1、Athospital：examine、headache、coldandflu、pill、bloodpressure……2、Inahouse：family、parents、kid、relative、housework、wife、husband……3、Athotel：roomkey、bookaroom、asingle/doubleroom……做地点题时的解题指导54、Atrestaurant：menu、order、bill、beer、wine……5、Inthelibrary：book、magazine……6、Inthebank：cash、check……7、Atairport：flight、takeoff……8、Atashop：size、color、style、discount、onsale、bargain6【2012-1】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Inalibrary.

Man:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?Woman:Foronemonth.Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit’sdue.考点2：时间Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?提问方式

8大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流9①首先要明确时间的几种表达方式：am、pm、halfpastsix、aquartertoten、after、before、early、late、delay，left……②当涉及的时间有多个时，一定弄清楚谁在什么时候做了什么，弄清楚时间的先后顺序，有时候时间也涉及简单的计算。做时间题时的解题指导10高考题示例：1.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?2011--3A.5:20B.5:10C.At4:40三、高考英语听力解题策略与技巧3W:Well.Couldwemakeit20past5?W:That'sabitlateforme.Icouldmanage10past.M:OK.Seeyouthen.112.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?2010---4A.at1:00pmB.at3:00pmC.at4:00pm

…onSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3:00

12【2012-2】Whattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:20.

B.7:15.

C.7:00.

Man:Hurryup,Jenny.It’salreadyseven.We’llbelateforthefilm.Woman:Don’tworrydear,westillhavetwentyminutes.Andittakesusonlyfifteenminutestogetthere.We’llbetherejustintime.考点3：数字判断和简单计算

直接听取或简单计算提问方式

Howlongdidthemeetinglast?What’sthepriceof…?Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopayforthedress?14数字题的解题指导：创造一套自己能看懂的符号，快速准确地记下对话中出现的所有数据，并标明各数据间的关系，进行快速计算。15【2010---2】WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.

W:Sowhatdidyoubuy?M:AT-shit,itwasarealbargainIgotithalfprice,saving15dollars.高考题示例：考点4：听录音判断人物及其关系职业/身份说话者之间的关系判断Whatdoesthewoman\mando?What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?提问方式

172.人物关系及身份题解题技巧：a.仔细辨认对话中的职业相关词,抓住其相关的关键词进行答题。职业相关词1.WhoisChrisPaine?A.AcomputerengineerB.AbooksellerC.Awriter

W:IliketoreadChrisPaine.M:SodoI.Ihearhewritesonhiscomputerandhisnewbookwillcomeoutnextweek.W:Great….2.Betweenwhomdidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A.husbandandwifeB.teacherandstudentC.doctorandpatient解题技巧：b.分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇,短语,句子.细听,捕捉关键消息判断人物的职业,身份及人物关系.M:Nowtellmeyourtrouble,Mrs.White.W:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.Andlastnight,Ihadaterribleheadache.Tips在听人物之间关系的题目时，说话人之间的语气尤其重要，如果是上司跟下属之间的关系，语气一般较强硬，有命令的意味；如果是夫妻之间，则语气较为甜蜜，随意；朋友之间较亲切；服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。总之揣摩语气与做题能否成功也有很大的关系。20doctorandpatienttrouble、check、pain、sore溃疡、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、bloodtest、prescription药方、whendiditstart、openyourmouth,what’swrongwithyou?...shopassistantandcustomersize、color、tryon、price、discount、CanIhelpyou？Whatsizedoyouwear？……teacherandstudentprofessor,subject,homework,questions,major(专业),handin,whyareyoulate?…husbandandwifedear、darlingsweetheart、mylove、cook、picnic、TV、dinner……常见的人物关系有：考点5：逻辑推理Whatdoeshe/shemean?Whatwilltheman/womandothisweekend?Whatcanweinfer(conclude)fromtheconversation?提问方式

221．捕捉“弦外之音“，如降调表示赞同肯定；升调表示疑问否定。2．侧重but/however/though等词后的信息，这些词后往往表转折。逻辑推理题的解题指导23WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?(2010----1)A.GooutwithherfriendB.workonherpaperC.MakesomeplansW:Thanks,butIamgoingtoworkonmypaperallweekend.24【2010-3】WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.

M:ThereisanewexhibitionofIndianart.Wanttocomewithme?W:I'dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarriedonSunday,andIwon'tmissitforanything.【2011-4】Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.

B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.

M:Whattimeareweleavingfortheouting?W:I'llphoneyoutomorrow.Ishouldhaveeverythingsortedoutbythen.【2011-5】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.

B.OfferthemansomehelpC.Listentosomegreatmusic.

W:Thanksforallyou'vedoneforme.Hey,listen,wouldyouliketogotoseeafilmsometime?M:Yeah,that'dbeg