高中英语必修4：Unit 4 Body language-2-1人教试题汇编

★启用前

2020年03月22日高中英语的高中英语组卷

试卷副标题

考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX

题号总分

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注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

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一.选择题（共27小题）

1.（2018秋•西安区校级期末）Findinghercarstolen,.（）

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedcarefully

C.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp

2.（2018秋•张掖期末）-Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

-Notyet,therooms.（）

A.arebeingpaintingB.arepainting

C.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted

3.（2015秋•江东区校级期中）Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswords

aretohurtothersTeelings.（）

A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.sure

4.（2012•济宁二模）Everyonehasaforminhishand,butnooneknowswhichoffice

A.tosendittoB.tosendit

C.tobesenttoD.tohaveitsent

-Howcouldyoudothat?

Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.（

考点汇编-备战高考

A.That*sallrightB.Iwon'tregret

C.FmreallysorryD.Excuseme

6.TomisfromCanadaandhespeaksChineseverywell..()

A.SoisMaryB.SodoesMary

C.SoisitwithMaryD.SoitiswithMary

7.Does_______matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?()

A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

8.You'dbetteravoid______inthecenteroftown.()

A.todriveB.driving

C.beingdrivenD.drive

9.Thatgesture________thatheissatisfiedwithmyanswer.()

A.expressB.indicateC.greetsD.means

10.IpreferathomeallnighttomakeupthelosttimetoTV

programs.()

A.stay；watchB.staying；watching

C.stay；watchingD.staying；watch

11.Thefashionableladyisaboutclothes.()

A.specialB.particularC.carefulD.strict

12.________itrainedheavily,wekeptonwalkingintheforest.()

A.EvenifB.SinceC.AsthoughD.Assoonas

13.Duringthewartime，undergroundstationscan________asbombshelters.()

A.surviveB.functionC.decorateD.work

14.Asweallknow,Chinaisa_________country.()

A.developedB.development

C.developD.developing

15.Heslidintotheclassroomtoavoid_______bytheteacher.()

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.beingseenD.seeing

16.Soonhiswarmsmileputme___andwespentthenexttwohourstalking

freely.()

A.atduskB.atpresentC.witheaseD.atease

17.Smokingisoneofthecausesofcancer,killingmillionsofpeopleeach

year.()

试卷第2页，总23页

A.commercialB.similarC.majorD.chemical

18.TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.()

A.thesecondlongerB.thesecondlong

C.secondthelongestD.thesecondlongest

19.Tyronwasveryangry,butcoolheadedenoughtorushingintotheboss*s

office.()

A.preventB.avoidC.protectD.allow

20.Whencrossingdiestreet,youshouldalwaysthetraffic.()

A.watchB.watchout

C.watchfbrD.watchoutfor

21.-Hi,Peter.Longtimenosee.

-Oh,it'syou,Jack.I'msorryIdidn'tyouatfirst.()

A.knowB.recognizeC.rememberD.realize

22.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkoftheproblemassoonaspossible.()

A.tosolveB.solving

C.solveD.beingsolved

23.curiousaboutthetallblueeyedforeigners,hestaredatthemformorethan

twentyminutes.()

A.TofeelB.FeelC.FeelsD.Feeling

24.Hewastowinthe100meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhile

running.()

A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.maybe

25.Thepolicemaniswatchingthemanovertherebecauseheisasuspectofa

robbery.()

A.closeB.closerC.closelyD.closed

26.heremail,Iwroteheranotherone,tellingherwhatIwantedhertodo.()

A.HavingnotreceivedB.Nothavingreceived

C.NotreceivingD.Receivingnot

27.Ahousemayservemanypurposes,butitsmainistoprovideshelter.()

A.rankB・approachC.functionD.theme

考点汇编-备战高考

第n卷（非选择题）

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

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二.填空题(共2小题)

28.(2017春•哈密市校级期末)Mybrother's(face)expressionsuggestedthathe

wasveryhappy.

29.Fisthemotherofsuccess.

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三.完形填空(共3小题)

30.(2016春•唐山校级期末)Whenmiddle-agedAlexquithisjobandmadeuphismindto

becomeafreelance(self-employed)writer,noonecouldtellforsurewhetherhe

wouldsucceedornot.Hefoundacoldstorageroominabuilding,setupa(n)(1)

typewriterandsettleddowntowork.

Afterayearorso,however,Alexbeganto(2)himself.Hefounditwas

difficulttoearnhislivingby(3)whathewrote.ButAlexdeterminedtoputhis

dreamtothetest-(4)itmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof

(5).Thisistheshadowlandofhope,and(6)withadreammustlearn

tolivethere.

OnedayAlexgotacall,MWeneeda(n)(7),andweYepaying6,000

ayear.”6,000was(8)moneyin1960.ItwouldenableAlextogetanice

apartment,ausedcarandmore.(9),hecouldwriteontheside.(10)

thedollarsweredancinginAlex'shead,something(11)hissenses.Hehad

dreamedofbeinga(12)-fulltime."Thanks,butno,"Alexsaid

(13)."I'mgoingtostickitoutandwrite.”

AfterAlexgotoffthephone,he(14)everythinghehad：twocansof

vegetablesand1Scents.Alexputthecansandcentsintoa(15)bag,sayingto

himself,“There'severythingyou'vemadeofyourselfsofar.”

Finallyhisworkwas(16)in1970.Instantlyhehadthekindoffameand

试卷第4页，总23页

successthat(17)writerseverexperience.Theshadowshadturnedinto

limelight.

Thenoneday,Alex(18)aboxfilledwiththingshehadownedyears

before.(19)wasapaperbagwithtwocansand18cents.Suddenlyhe(20)

himselfworkinginthatcoldstorageroom.ItremindsAlex,andanyonewithadream,

ofthecourageandpersistenceittakestostaythecourseintheshadowland.

(1)A.expensiveB.pricelessC.excellentD.used

(2)A.doubtB.trustC.regretD.hate

(3)A.buyingB.sellingC.readingD.appreciating

(4)A.whatifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.asif

(5)A.failureB•successC.lossD.pain

(6)A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.none

(7)A.writerB.bossC.managerD.assistant

(8)A.littleB.realC.falseD.high

(9)A.StillB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore

(10)A.IfB.BecauseC.AsD.But

(11)A.clearedB.destroyedC.hurtD.struck

(12)A.writerB.dancerC.driverD.assistant

(13)A.hurriedlyB.slowlyC.firmlyD.hesitantly

(14)A.pulledapartB.pulledoutC.pulleddownD.pulledback

(15)A.plasticB•paperC.clothD.metal

(16)A.publishedB.completedC.writtenD.punished

(17)A.poorB.fewC.famousD.great

(18)A.pickedB.searchedC.soughtD.found

(19)A.OutsideB.BelowC.InsideD.Above

(20)A.remindedB.calledC.describedD.pictured

31.InNewYork,onaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.He

wasplayinghis(41).Hismusicwasso(42)thatmanypeopleput

moneyintohis(43).

考点汇编-备战高考

Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothe(44)place,andplayedtheviolinas

usual.(45)fromthedaybefore,hetookoutapieceof(46)andput

itontheground.Thepaper(47),"Lastnight,amannamedGeorgeSangput

animportantthingintomyhatby(48)•Pleasecometogetitsoon.”

Afterabouthalfanhour,a(an)(49)mancamethereinahurry,*'Oh,it's

you.Youdidcomehere."Theyoungviolinistasked(50),"AreyouMr.George

Sang?n,'Yes!Yes!"Thentheviolinistasked,"Didyoulosesomething?”"Loltery.It'sthe

most(51)lotteryinmy70yearsoflife,"saidtheman.

Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.GeorgeSang'snamewasonit,sotheviolinist(52)

ittohim.

Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“Sinceyouhadtoplaytheviolineverydayto(53)

yourtuitionintheuniversity,whydidn'tyou(54)thelotteryticketfor

yourself?”

Theviolinistsaid,"AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ilive(55)；butifI(56)

honesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever."

Throughourlives,wecan(57)alotandlosesomuch.Butbeing(58)

shouldalwaysbewithus.Ifweactinadishonestway,wemay(59)inashort

period.However,fromthelong-termview,wewillbea(60).

41.A.violinB.instrumentC.guitarD.piano

42.A.poorB.littleC.greatD.noisy

43.A.pocketB.handc.bowlD.hat

44.A.similarB.separatec.strangeD.same

45.A.DifficultB.Differentc.DesperateD.Digital

46.A.paperB.messagec.mailD.newspaper

47.A.readB.gavec.drewD.spoke

48.A.handB.wayc.chanceD.mistake

49.A.youngB.smallc.oldD.tall

50.A.calmlyB.sadlyc.coldlyD.angrily

51.A.uselessB.generousc.reliableD.valuable

试卷第6页，总23页

52.A.soldB.boughtC.gaveD.lent

53.A.turnB.worryC.askD.make

54.A.keepB.buyc.spendD.hide

55.A.quietlyB.lonelyc.happilyD.sadly

56.A.findB.losec.getD.return

57.A.chooseB.buyc.useD.get

58.A.honestB.poorc.kindD.rich

59.A.sufferB.succeedc.failD.relax

60.A.buyerB.instructorc.winnerD.loser

32.Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Myfatherhadbroughtmetothis(41)

inasmallItaliantownnotfarfromour(42)inRome.Iwondered(43).

"Lookdown,Elsa,nfathersaid.Igatheredallmy(44)andlookeddown.I

sawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsaythecrisscross(交叉)of

(45),turningstreetsleadingtothe(46).

"See,mydear,ufathersaid(47)."Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Life

islikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,(48)

another.”

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodo

somethingabouttheawful(49)thatwereservedatschool.Butshe(50)

becauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereas(51)asIsaid.WhenI(52)

tofatherforhelp,hewouldnolinterfere(干涉).(53)，hebroughtmetothis

hightowertogivemea(54).Bythetimewe(55)home,Ihada

plan.

Atschoolthenextday,I(56)pouredmyluncheonsoupintoabottleand

broughtithome.ThenItalkedthecookintoservingittomotheratdinner.Theplan(57)

perfectly.Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered(喷溅)，"Thecookmusthavegone

(58)!"QuicklyItoldwhatIhaddone,andmotherstated(59)that

shewould(60)upthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!

IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.

考点汇编-备战高考

41.A.squareB.spotC.towerD.situation

42.A.schoolB.cinemaC.homeD.hospital

43.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when

44.A.courageB.strengthC.attentionD.power

45.A.straightB.twisting（蜿蜒的）C.narrowD.flat

46.A.towerB.squareC.hallD.garden

47.A.seriouslyB.loudlyC.gentlyD.excitedly

48.A.rideB.tryC.chooseD.drive

49.A.suppersB.dinnersC.breakfastsD.lunches

50.A.agreedB.refusedC.believedD.doubted

51.A.tastyB.deliciousC.miserableD.bad

52.A.gotB.returnedC.turnedD.led

53.A.InsteadB-HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover

54.A.chanceB.lessonC.surpriseD.lecture

55.A.leftB.reachedC.ranD.walked

56.A.secretlyB.incidentallyC.carefullyD.specially

57.A.reactedB.existedC.workedD.happened

58.A.wrongB.sadC.sillyD.mad

59.A.firmlyB.slightlyC.happilyD.sadly

60.A.makeB.putC.takeD.make

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四.阅读理解（共8小题）

33.Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitnotonlywiththehelpof

words,butalsoinmanyotherways.Forexample,wesometimesmoveourheadsup

anddownwhenwewanttosay"Yes,andwemoveourheadsfromsidetosidewhenwe

wanttosay"No”.Peoplewhocanneitherhearnortalktoeachothercancommunicate

withthehelpoftheirfingers.Peoplewhodon'tunderstandeachother*slanguagehave

todothesame.Thefollowingstoryshowshowtheysometimesdoit.

试卷第8页，总23页

AnEnglishmanwhocouldn'tspeakItalianwasoncetravellinginItaly.Onedayhe

enteredarestaurantandsatatatable.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishmanopened

hismouth,puthisfingersinit,tookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthiswayhe

meanttosay,Bringmesomethingtoeat.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupof

tea.TheEnglishmanshookhisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn'twantteaso

hetookitawayandbroughthimsomecoffee.TheEnglishmanwasveryhungryatthis

timeandlookedverysad.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurantwhenanother

travellercamein.Whenthismansawthewaiter,heputhishandsonhisstomach.That

wasenough.Afterafewminutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeatonthetable

fbrhim.

5.Howdopeoplewhodon'tunderstandeachother'slanguageusuallyexpress

themselves?

A.Lookfbrhelpofwords.

B.Movetheirheads.

C.Usebodylanguage.

D.Movetheirfingersfromsidetoside.

6.WhenaforeignerwantssomethingtoeatinanItalianrestaurant,hemay・

A.puthishandsonhisstomach

B.puthisstomach

C.puthisfingersinhismouth

D.bothAandB

7.Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellus.

A.howtoexpress"Yes"and"No"

B.howtogetfoodinarestaurant

C.howtousebodylanguage

D.wherewecangetfood

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Movingourheadsupanddownalwaysmeans"Yes".

B.Movingourheadsfromsidetosidealwaysmeans"No”.

C.Gesturescanhelppeopletocommunicate.

D.Peopleofdifferentnationscanunderstandeachothereasilywiththehelpofsign

考点汇编-备战高考

language.

34.''Reconstituted'*familiesaremoreandmorecommonintheUK.

SteveandDebbiegotmarriedin2001andhadtwochildren,Lilyand

Alex.Unfortunately,SteveandDebbie'smaniagedidn*tworkoutandtheygotdivorcedin

2006.ThechildrenlivewithDebbie.In2008,Debbieremarried.Hernewhusband,

Martin,hasthreechildrenfromhispreviousmarriageandtheyvisitDebbie,Martin,Lily

andAlexatweekends.Inaddition,Debbieispregnantwithherthirdchild.She*sexpecting

aboywhowillbeahallbrothertoLilyandAlexandalsotoMartin'sthreeotherchildren.

Confused?Debbie'sfamilyarrangementsmighthaveseemedstrange30yearsagobut

nowadaysthiskindof"reconstituted"familyisincreasinglycommonintheUK.Almost

halfofallmarriagesinBritainendindivorceandover40%ofmarriagesare

remarriages.Morethan10%ofallBritishchildrenlivewithonebirthparentanda

stepparent-aparentwhoisn'ttheirbiologicalmotherorfather.Thetraditional"nuclear"

familyoftwoparentsandtheirchildrenisnotsotraditionalanymore.

Whatdoesallofthismeanforparentsinthese"reconstituted"families?"Thereare

difficultiesandchallenges,"saysDebbie.nDifferentfamilieshavedifferentroutines

anditcanbedifficultforchildrentomovebetweentheirtwofamilies.Birthdaysand

holidayscanbetricky.Wheredothechildrengo?Whoshouldtheyspendtheirtime

with?Also,whenmychildrenarenaughtyitcanbedifficultforMartintotellthem

off.Thingsthatmightbesimpleinatraditionalfamilycanbeabitmorecomplicated.”

Andhowaboutthechildren?Martinseldestchild,Ella,is12.nIlikemytwofamilies,

°shesays."IlivewithmymumbutvisitmydadquiteoftenandI'mhappythatmymum

anddadgetalongOK.They'renotmarriedanymorebutit'sgoodthattheycanstillbe

friends."OfcoursedivorceandseparationarenevereasybutmanyfamiliesintheUK

arefindingwaystomakefamilylifeworkinnewways.

(1)WhydidSteveandDebbiegetseparated?

A.Theycouldn'tsupportthechildren.

B-Theycouldn'tgetalongwell.

C.Theywerebothoutofwork.

D.Theyhadseriouseconomicproblems.

(2)Wecanlearnfromthetextthata"nuclear0family.

试卷第10页，总23页

A.hastwobirthparentsandtheirchildren

B.hastwobirthparentsandonlyonechild

C.istraditionalbutcomplicated

D.doesn'thaveanychildren

(3)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"tellthemoff*inParagraph4mostprobablymean?_

A.makethemannoyed

B.sendthemtoschool

C.letouttheirsecrets

D.talkangrilytothem

(4)What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thedifferencebetween"marriage"and"remarriage".

B.MoreandmorepeoplegetdivorcedintheUK.

C."Reconstituted"familiesarebecomingmoreandmoreintheUK.

D.Themarriagesituationisbecomingsevere.

35.Aspeoplecontinuetogrowandage,ourbodysystemscontinuetochange.Atacertain

pointinyourlifeyourbodysystemswillbegintoweaken.Yourstrengthmaybecome

weaker.Itmaybecomemoredifficultforyoutoseeandhear.Theslowchangeofaging

causesourbodiestolosesomeoftheirabilitytobouncebackfromdiseaseandinjury.In

ordertolivelonger,wehavealwaystriedtosloworstopthischangethatleadsustoward

theendofourlives.

Manyfactors(因素)decideyourhealth.Agooddietplaysanimportantrole.The

amountandtypeofexerciseyougetisanotherfactor.Yourlivingconditionisyet

another.Butscientistsstudyingagingproblemwanttoknow：Whydopeoplegrow

old?Theyhopethatbystudyingtheagingmedicalsciencetheymaybeabletomakethe

lengthoflifelonger.

Thereisnothingtobeafraidofasoldagecomes.Manyconsiderthelaterpartoflifeto

bethebesttimeforliving.Physicalactivitymaybecomeless,butoftenyougetbetter

understandingofyourselfandtheworld.

Whatweconsideroldagenowmayonlybemiddle-agedsomedaysoon.Whoknows,

withsomanyadvancesinmedicalsciencehappeningsoquickly,lifelengthmayoneday

bemeasuredincenturies,ratherthaninyears!

考点汇编-备战高考

9.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Scientistsdosomestudyinordertomakepeople'sliveslonger.

B.Livingconditionisoneofthefactorsaffectingaperson'shealth.

C.Asyourbodysystemisgettingweak,yoursightandhearingwillbegettingweak.

D.Weareveryhappytolivetodaybecausescientistsareabletostopourbodysystems

fromchangingweak.

10.Theunderlinedpart"bounceback."inthefirstparagraphheremeans.

A.toescapefromdiseaseandinjury

B.toimproveone*shealthafterone*sdiseaseandinjury

C.tojumpbackward

D.torunfast

11.Manyconsiderthelaterpartoflifetobethebesttimeforlivingbecause.

A.theyconsidertheirlifehasbeenasuccessfulone

B.theyhavecomethroughthebattleoflifesafely

C.theyhavelessmisunderstandingofthemselvesandtheoutsideworld

D.theyhavenothingtodoalldaylongonlytowatchtheirgrandchildrengrowingup

aroundthem

12.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe

A.WeakHealth

B.AgingProblem

C.LongLife

D.FoodandExercise

36.Environmentreferstothethinlayeroflifeandlifesupportscalledthebiosphere,

includingtheearth'sair,soil,water,andlivingorganisms.Theatmospherethat

shelterstheearthfromexcessiveamountsofultravioletradiationandenableslifetoexist

isagaseousmixtureofnitrogen,oxygen,hydrogen,carbondioxide,watervapor,

otherelementsandcompounds,anddustparticles.Heatedbythesunandbyradiant

energyfromtheearth,theatmospherecirculatesabouttheplanetandmodifies

temperaturedifferences.Oftheearth*swater,93to97percentmakesuptheoceans,

2percentisice,and1percentisthefreshwaterinrivers,lakes,groundwater,and

atmosphericandsoilmoisture.Thesoilisthethinmantleofmaterialsuchasglaciallull

andsedimentaryrocks,andvegetation.Dependentonallthesearetheearth'sliving

试卷第12页，总23页

organisms,includinghumans.Plantusewater,carbondioxide,andsunlightto

convertrawmaterialsintocarbohydratesthroughphotosynthesis.Animallife,inturn,

isdependentonplants.

ThespeciesHomosapiens-thisishumanity-appearedlateintheearth'shistorybutwas

ultimatelyabletomodifytheearth*senvironmentbyitsactivities.Althoughhumans

apparentlyfirstappearedinAfrica,theyquicklyspreadthroughouttheworld.Because

oftheiruniquementalandphysicalcapabilities,humanswereabletoescapethe

environmentalconstraintsthatlimitedotherspeciesandtochangetheenvironmentto

meettheirneeds.

Althoughearlyhumansundoubtedlylivedinsomeharmonywiththeenvironment,asdid

otheranimals,changesinhumanrelationshipswiththeenvironmentandtheirretreat

fromthewildernessbeganwithdiefirst,prehistoricagriculturalrevolution.Theability

tocontrolandusefirepermittedthemtomodifyoreliminatenaturalvegetation,andthe

domesticationandherdingofgrazinganimalsresultedinovergrazingandsoil

erosion.Thedomesticationofplantsalsopromoteddestructionofnaturalvegetationto

makeroomforcrops,andthedemandforwoodforfuelandtobuildcitiesandships

denudedmountains.Wildanimalswereslaughteredforfoodanddestroyedaspestsand

predators.

Whilehumanpopulationsremainedsmallandtechnologymodest,humanimpactonthe

environmentwaslocalized.Aspopulationsincreasedandtechnologyimprovedand

expanded,however,problemsarose.Infact,environmentalproblemshaveplagued

humansandtheearthsincethedawnofwrittenhistory.WiththeIndustrialRevolution,

humansbeganinearnesttochangethefaceoftheearth,thenatureofitsatmosphere,

thequantityandqualityofitswater.Today,unprecedenteddemandsontheenvironment

fromarapidlyexpandinghumanpopulationandfromadvancingtechnologyarecausinga

continuingandacceleratingdeclineinthequalityoftheenvironmentanditsabilityto

sustainlife.

13.TheingredientofatmospheredoesNOTinclude

A.carbondioxide

B.dustparticles

C.watervapor

考点汇编-备战高考

D.sunlight

14.TheauthorbelievesthathumansfirstappearedinAfricabecause.

A.Africaisthesourceofhumancivilization

B,therearealotofancienthumanfossilsfoundinAfrica

C.Africawasoncethefittestplaceforhumanstolivein

D.ofreasonsnotgivenhere

15.Therearemanyreasonsunderlyingtoday'senvironmentalproblems

EXCEPT.

A.acceleratingdeclineinthequalityoftheenvironment

B.rapidlyexpandinghumanpopulation

C.advancingtechnology

D.growingdemandsontheenvironment

16.Thepassageismainlyabout