浙江专升本阅读习题

PAGE13专升本英语复习资料II.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare12readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneThisisnottheworldweknow.Thisworldiscontrolledbycomputers.Menandwomencanbeseen,buttheyarefollowingordersgiventothembymachines.Themachinesweredesignedbymadscientists,butatsomepointeventhemadscientistsweretakenoverbytheirsuper-inventions.Doesthissoundfamiliar?Youhaveprobablyreadsomethinglikeitinmagazinesorbooks,orseenitinafilm.Whyisitsopopular?Oneofthereasonsisthatitreflectsthefearsofmanypeople;fearoftheunknown,fearofwhatisnotunderstoodor,atleast,fearofsomethingthatisnotcompletelyunderstood.Thefactisthateverydayitseemsthatcomputerstakecontrolofanotherareaofourlives.Somefactoryjobsarenowdonebyrobotsandtherobotsarecontrolledbycomputers.Ourbankaccountsaremanagedbycomputers.Attheairport,ourticketsaresoldbyacomputer.Certainly,manyoftheseoperationsaremademoreefficientbycomputers,butouradmirationissometimesmixedwithunsafefeelings.Andthislackofsafetyiscausedbythefactthatwedonotknowhowcomputersdothesethings,andwereallydon’tknowwhattheymightdonext.Butwecanfindouthowcomputerswork,andonceweunderstandthem,wecanusecomputersinsteadofworryingaboutbeingusedbythem.Today,thereisanewgenerationofcomputerwizards(奇才)whoknowexactlyhowcomputersgetthingsdone.Theseyoungmenandwomen,usuallyuniversitystudents,arehappytositforhours,sometimesfordays,designingprograms,noteating,notsleeping,butdiscoveringwhatcanbedonebythesewonderfulslaveswhichtheyhavelearnedtocontrol.Thesecomputerwizardshavelearnedtousethecomputerandsearchfornewtasksfortheirmachines.161.Wecanknowthatthescientistswhodesignedthemachines_____________.A.arecarelessintheirdailylife B.areunkindandcruelC.areoutoftheirmind D.havegreatabilities162.Thereasonwhymanypeopleareafraidofcomputersisthat____________.A.theydon'tknowanythingaboutcomputers B.theyhaven'treallyunderstoodcomputersC.therearesomanycomputergames D.computersareoftendown163.Theauthormentionscomputerwizardsinordertopointoutthat____________. A.computerscanbecontrolledbyman B.thereshouldbemorepeopledevotedtocomputers C.onlyyoungpeopleareinterestedincomputersD.moretimeandenergyisrequiredtocontrolcomputers164.Thispassageisprobablywrittentosuggestthat____________. A.somedaycomputerscandealwithallhumanproblems B.computerscanbeusedinplaceoftravelingtoourjobs C.peopleshouldnotfearcomputersD.computertechnologywillnotmeetpeople’sneedsinvarioussituations165.Theauthor'sattitude(态度)towardswidelyusedcomputersis_________.A.positive B.anxious C.worried D.curiousPassageTwoKnowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,racesandsoon.Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglectyourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgment,andhealthybodies.166.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.A.verystrong B.veryhealthy C.veryclever D.verystupid167.“Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful.”means______.A.ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmindB.inordertomakeyourintelligentminduseful,youmusthaveastrongbodyC.tomakeyourstrongmindandstrongbodymostusefulyouneedastrongbodyD.ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind168.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Indoorexercisesareashelpfulasoutdoorones.B.Indoorexercisesarenomorehelpfulthanoutdoorexercises.C.Neitherindoorexercisesnoroutdoorexercisesarehelpful.D.Outdoorexercisesaremorehelpfulthanindoorones.169.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It’sbecause______.A.thefreshaircan’tcomeintothehouseB.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingoutC.theairinthehousecan’tmoveatallD.thehousegivesoffwastes170.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgmentandhealthybodies.A.needsmenandwomenB.onlyneedsmenC.onlyneedsscientistsD.doesnotneedwomenbutmenPassageThreeSurvivalisanart.Survivorsareartists.Thebestactingisdoneindailylife,notonthestage.MylateuncleSirAlexanderKorda,themotion-pictureproducerwhocould“charmmoneyoutofanemptysafe”,wasagiftedsurvivor.Once,agroupofinvestorscalledhimintocomplainthathehadlost5000000oftheirmoney.Mostmenwouldhavetriedtodefendthemselves.Alexdidnot.“Youareright,”hesaidquietly,“Ihavebeenwasteful,andcareless.Ihavechosenthewrongscripts,paidtoolittleattentiontothebudgets.Iamtoooldforthisbusiness.Iwillretire.Ionlyhopeyouwillforgiveme.”Withinanhour,theinvestorswerebusyencouragingAlex,cheeringhimup.Itwasoutofthequestionforhimtoresign;theywouldn’thearit.Andbylunchtime,Alexhad2000000moreoftheirmoneyandwasbackintheactionagain.WhenIaskedhimifhewashappyaboutit,hesaid,“No.Theywouldhaveputupthreeorfourmillion,Ithink.Still,it’sagoodlessonforyoutolearn.Alwayssettleforlessthanyoucouldget.Itdoesn’thurttohaveareputationasagentleman.”171.Accordingtotheauthor,SirAlexanderKordaisanexcellentartistbecause______.A.heisamotion-pictureproducerB.heknowswellabouthowtosurviveC.hehadagifttoactinthemovieD.hecangetlargeamountsofmoneyfrominvestors172.Thephraseto“charmmoneyoutofanemptysafe”inthecontextmeans.A.toputallyourmoneytoyoursavingsaccountB.todrawyourmoneybackifitisnotinasafeplaceC.toavoidwastingmoneyifyouhaveanemptypocketD.tobeabletogetmoneyevenifitlooksimpossible173.WhatwouldmostprobablyhavehappenedifSirAlexanderKordahaddefendedhimself？A.Hewouldresignandlivemiserably.B.Hewouldbeconsideredagentleman.C.Theinvestorswouldnotforgivehim.D.Theinvestorswouldgivehimmoremoney.174.Alexdidnotdefendhimselfbecause.A.hehopedtohaveahappierlifeB.hisnaturepreventedhimfromdoingsoC.hewantedtotestifhecouldgivethebestactingD.heknewthewaytocopewiththeinvestors175.Alexwasnothappywiththesettlementbecause.A.C.hedidn’tlikethewayhebehavedD.helosthisreputationasagentlemanPassageFourTimeisthebiggestproblemofmoststudents.Itbecomesparticularlydifficultwhenyouhavetodolibraryresearchforatermpaperorreport.Findinginformationinthelibrarycantakesomuchtimethatmanystudentsavoidituntilthelastpossibleminute.Libraryresearchdoesnothavetobetimeconsuming.Ifyoulearntousealibraryefficiently,youcansaveyourselfagreatdealoftime.Theexercisesinthissectionaredesignedtofamiliarizeyouwiththelibrarysothatyoucanfindtheinformationyouneedquickly.Thefirstandthemostimportantthingtoknowaboutalibraryisthatwhenyoucannotfindsomething,askalibrarianforhelp.Thelibrariansarepaidnotjusttoshelvebooks,buttoprovideinformationandassistance.Themosthelpfullibrariansareusuallythosewhoworkinthereferenceroom.Theywillhelpyougetstartedonatermpaperandevenhelpyoufindmaterial.Therearetwobasicplacestobeginlookingforinformation,thecardcatalogandthevariousperiodicalindexes.Thecardcatalogisalistofallthebooksinthelibrary.Aperiodicalindexisalistofallthemagazineandjournalarticleswrittenonanysubject.176.Accordingtotheauthor,findinginformationinthelibraryneedsalotoftime,sostudentsshould______.A.avoidituntilthelastpossibleminuteB.dolibraryresearchC.learnhowtouseitefficientlyD.saveagreatdealoftime177.Itisthelibrarians’dutytodoallthefollowingthingsexcept______.A.arrangingandlendingbooksB.helpingstudentslocatetheneededbooksC.helpingstudentsfindneededmaterialsD.helpingstudentswritetheirtermpaper178.Inwhatwaycouldastudentgetfamiliarizedwiththelibrarywhilereadingthissection?A.Bydoingtheexercisesprovided.B.Byaskingthelibrarians.C.Bylookingintothecatalogpart.D.Byreadinginthereferenceroom.179.Ifyouneedtofindamagazinearticleinthelibrary,thebestwayforyoutodoisto______.A.lookinthecardcatalogB.lookintheperiodicalindexesC.searchthroughthebookshelvesD.gotothereferenceroom180.Thepassageistakenfromanintroductionofachapter,andthetitleofthechapterisprobably______.A.SaveYourStudyTimeB.UsingtheLibraryforYourTermPaperC.UsingtheLibraryEfficientlyD.LibraryAnInformationSourcePassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox.“Oh,dear!”Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.181.InJanuary____________.A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscountB.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmasC.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholidayD.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains182.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“something_______”.A.giventopeople B.offeredatareducedpriceC.offered，soldorboughtwhichisexpensiveD.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement183.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory__________.A.wishedtobuyaTV B.wenttothesalestheyearbeforeC.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas184.Thephrase“splitup”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.A.breakapartB.causetobreakC.becomepiecesD.goindifferentdirections185.Aftertheirday’sshopping,they_________.A.werehappywiththeirbargains B.hadgoteverythingtheywantedC.gotmorethantheyhadhopedforD.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextdayPassageSixInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgraduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,byinteractingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay“I’lldoit”.TheresultingdifferencecanserveasabasisforthestudenttomodifyhiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeractinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialofanerror.186.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish D.speakingwithoutregardfornativespeakers187.Accordingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.learningthroughtrialofanerror188.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerwillNOT______.A.learnverymuchabouttheforeigncultureB.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguageC.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakesD.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels189.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause_______.A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguageB.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearningC.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakesD.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage190.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutthefunctionofmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthat______.A.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherulesofthelanguageD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakesPassageSevenIfoundmyfatheraveryhardmantounderstandwhenIwasyoung.Hewasveryshortandthinandhadlargeblueeyes.IcouldhavelovedhimasIdidmymother,butheseemedtoholdusoffsothatwecouldnotapproachhimorsitonhiskneeaslovetodo.Ibelievehehadahardlifeasachild,andIknowthatheleftschoolattheageoftenandstartedtowork.Thismadehimanunsociableman,unfriendlyeventothepeopleclosesttohim.Ineverknewhimtohaveaclosefriendastheothermendid.Everythinghedidhadtobeprecise.Ifhechoppedthesticksforthefire,eachstickwouldbethesamelengthandthicknessasalltheothers,andtheywouldallbestackedwithoutoneoutofplace.Hismottowas"Ifathingisworthdoing,itisworthdoingwell".Inourhouseholdhiswordwaslawandnobodydareddisputeit.Heworkedhardwheninajobandsawtoitthatwechildrenlearnedthemeaningofwork.MymotherdidnothavemuchpleasurebutIdonotrememberherevercomplainingexceptonSundayafternoonswhenfatherwouldtakeoffhisclothesandgetintobed,leavinghertomendhisworkingclotheswhilehehadhisrest.Thisshedislikedverymuch,fortheclothesweredirtyfromtheworkhehadbeendoingandshehatedhandlinganythingthatwasnotclean.191.Thewriterfounditdifficulttounderstandherfatherbecausehe_____.A.lookeddistantB.rejectedaffectionC.ill-treatedthefamilyD.hatedkeepingcompanywithchildren192.Whatdidthewriterthinkmadeherfatherunsociable?A.Anunhappychildhood.B.Alackoffriends.C.Nointerestinhobbies.D.Notsmokingordrinking.193.Whatwasparticularaboutthesticksforthefire?A.Theywerearrangedinapattern.B.Theywerechoppedinonlyoneplace.C.Theyweresimilarinlength.D.Theyallweighedthesame.194.Thewriter'sfatherbelievedthat______.A.youshouldonlydothingsforwhichyouhavetheabilityB.onlyimportantjobsareworthdoingwellC.youshouldonlyattemptworthwhilejobsD.anythingyoudoshouldbedonetoyourbestability195.Whatdidthewriter'smotherdislikeaboutSundayafternoons?A.Workingwhileherhusbandrested.B.Repairingherhusband'sclothes.C.Notbeingabletoderiveanypleasurefromwhatsheherselffounddelightful.D.Touchinguncleanclothes.PassageEightHaveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagulls,areveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscannoteasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolormuchlikethebarksoftrees.Anevenstrangeractremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Thus,ithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.196.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thechangeofcolorinlocustsB.theprotectivecolorationofanimalsandpestsC.howacertainseafishprotectsitselfD.animalsorpestscandyethemselvesdifferentcolors197.Locustsarenoteasilywipedoutbytheirenemiesbecause______.A.theyarepowerfulenoughB.theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.theytakeonthesamecolorsascropsD.theyflyextraordinaryfast198.Thepeststhathavedifferentcolorsfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause______.A.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomesB.theirenemiescaneasilyfindthemandeatthemC.theyhavethehabitofcomingoutindarknessD.it’seasyforthemtodestroyplantsindarkness199.Bearsandwolveshavethesamecolorsasbarksoftreesbecause______.A.theyfearotherbeastsB.theypreferbrownorgreycolorsC.theyenjoywalkingthroughforestsquietlyD.thecolorshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticed200.Acertainfishlivinginseashaslivedthroughmillionsoftearsbecause______.A.itisthemostpowerfulintheseaB.itcanswimmuchfasterthananyotherfishC.itcansendoutakindofliquidwhichmakesitsenemiesunabletofinditD.itcansendoutakindofliquidwhichcankillitsenemiesPassageNineAdvertisinghasbecomeaveryspecializedactivityinmoderntimes.Inthebusinessworldoftoday,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand.Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweendifferentmanufacturersofthesamekindofproducttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirownparticularbrand.Theyalwayshavetoremindtheconsumerofthenameandthequalitiesoftheirproduct.Theydothisbyadvertising.Themanufactureradvertisesinthenewspapersandonposters.Hesometimespaysforsongsabouthisproductincommercialradioprograms.Heemploysattractivesalesgirlstodistributesamplesofit.Heorganizescompetitions,withprizesforthewinners.Heoftenadvertisesonthescreensoflocalcinemas.Mostimportantofall,incountriesthathavetelevisionhehasadvertisementsputintoprogramsthatwillacceptthem.Manufacturersoftenspendlargesumsofmoneyonadvertisements.Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatitisthebest.Weusuallythinksobecauseoftheadvertisementsthatsayso.Somepeopleneverpausetoaskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruth.201.Howmanykindsofadvertisementsarementionedinthepassage?A.7. B.5.C.4. D.8.202.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somepeopleneverhaveanydoubtsaboutwhatadvertisementstellthem.B.Greatcompetitionexistsbetweendifferentmanufacturersofthesameproducts.C.Thecustomerusuallydemandsmorethanthemanufacturercansupply.D.Themanufacturerwantstopersuadecustomerstobuyhisownbrand.203.Whichofthefollowingadvertisementsisthemostimportantone?A.Advertisinginthenewspapers.B.PuttingadvertisementsintoTVprograms.C.Distributingsamplesbyattractivesalesgirls.D.Organizingcompetitionswithprizesforthewinners.204.Thepassagetellsusthatthecustomerusuallybuysaparticularbrandbecausehethinksthat______.A.hecangetaprize B.itisthecheapestC.thereisgreatcompetitionbetweencustomersforthesamebrandD.itisthebest205.Whichofthefollowingcanbestbeusedasthetitleofthepassage?A.DifferentApproachestoAdvertising B.SupplyandDemandC.TheManufacturerandtheCustomer D.TheNegativeSidesofAdvertisingPassageTenItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged（包围）byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”or“granny”canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts（概念）.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertile（肥沃的）soilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks.206.Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?A.Womenareborntobebeauties.B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty.C.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.207.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould______.A.followthefashion B.dressupinbeautifulclothesC.domoreexercises D.enrichtheirmind208.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Asawomangrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear.B.Howeveroldsheis,awomanwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty.C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.D.Awomanwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.209.Theword“relative”(line1,paragraph3)mostprobablymeans_______.A.similar B.comparative C.related D.independent210.Theauthorbelievesthat________.A.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualitiesB.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractiveC.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooksD.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmenPassageElevenSomepsychologistsmaintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicthatismoreorlessfamiliarwithoutmovingtheirbodiesor,morespecifically,somepartsoftheirbodies.Oftenwhenonelistenstoaconcertontheradio,heistemptedtodirectthebandeventhoughheknowsthereisacompetentconductoronthejob.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotgetallpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener“feels”himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlesspronouncedmotionsofhisbody.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislesspronounced.211.Somepsychologistsmaintainthatthinkingis______.A.notamentalprocessB.moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalactionC.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthewholebodyD.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain212.Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningaresimilarinthat______.A.botharementalacts B.musclesparticipateinbothprocessesC.bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebodyD.weobtainequalenjoymentfromthem213.Thepronouncedbodymotionsarealistener’swayof______.A.“feeling”themusic B.participatingintheperformanceC.derivingenjoymentfromthemusic D.alloftheabove214.Bodymovementsarenecessaryinorderforthelistenerto______.A.hearthemusic B.appreciatethemusicC.trainthemuscle D.figureouttherealmeaningofapieceofmusic215.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis__