中考英语之完形填空篇

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做题方法

1、完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。2、第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。3、做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。4、每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其他三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。5、动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。

冲刺练习

一.Mr.WangteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Helikeshisworkverymuch.Hewanted1ateacherevenwhenhewasayoungboy.TherearesixclassesinaschooldayatMr.Wang‘smiddleschool.Mr.Wangteachersfiveofthesesixclasses.2his“free”hourfrom2to3intheafternoon，Mr.Wang3meetwithparents，checkstudents’homeworkand4manyotherthings.SoMr.Wangworkshardfromthemomenthegetstoschoolearlyinthemorninguntilheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon，andhis“free”hourisnotfreeatall.InhisEnglishlesson，Mr.Wangsometimesteachespoems(诗)。Helikespoemsverymuch，andhelikesLiBai’spoems5ofall.Inhisfifthclasstoday，Mr.Wangtaughtapoem.Hewrotethepoemontheblackboardandreadit.Assoonashefinished6thepoem，thestudentsbegantoaskquestions.Heansweredallthequestions.Thenheaskedhisstudentstotalkaboutthepoem.7onewantedtostopwhenthebellrang.8home，Mr.Wangthoughtaboutthefifthclass.Hewashappyaboutwhathedidasateacher.Everyoneofhisstudents9thepoem.Whentheystartedtotalk，theyforgotaboutthetime.Hedidnothavetomakethem10。Heonlyhadtoanswertheirquestionsandhelpthemunderstandthepoem.1.A.wasB.beingC.tobeD.be2.A.InB.AtC.ToD.On3.A.hastoB.hasC.abletoD.will4.A.takecareforB.careofC.takecareofD.becarefulof5.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best6.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.doing7.A.NotB.NoC.HavenoD.Any8.A.BythewayB.TohiswayC.OnhiswayD.Intheway9.A.likedB.AskedC.hadD.wanted10.A.learningB.tolearnC.learnD.leant

二.

"Afriendwalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout．"Sometimesin1ife，youfindaspecialfriend：

SomeonewhoChangesyour

1

justbybeingpartofit；

SomeonewhomakesyoulaughUntilyoucan't

2

；

Someonewhomakesyoubelievethattherereallyis

3

intheworld；

Someonewhoconvinces(使相信)youthattherereallyisan

4

doorjustwaitingforyoutoopenit.

ThisisForeverFriendship．

Whenyou're

5

，andtheworldseemsdarkandempty，yourforeverfriend

__6

youupinspiritsandmakesthatdarkandemptyworldsuddenlyseembrightand

7

．

Youforeverfriendgetsyou

8

thehardtimesandthesadtimes．Ifyouturnandwalkaway，yourforeverfriend

9

．Ifyou1oseyourway，yourforeverfriendguidesyou，encouragesyou，holdsyour

10

andtellsyouthateverythingisgoingtobeOK．

Andifyou

11

sucha

friend,youfee1happy，becauseyou

12

notworry．Youhaveaforeverfriendforlife，andforeverhasno

13

．

Atruefriendissomeonewhogivesyouahandandtouchesyourheart．

Remember：

14

happens，happensforareason(理由)．

Howmanypeoplehaveeighttruefriendsinfact?Hardly

15

Iknow．Butsomeofushaveallrightfriendsandgoodfriends．

(

)1.A．food

B．time

C.1ife

D．work

(

)2.A．think

B．stop

C．harm

D．Offer

(

)3.A．good

B．health

C．human

D．scenery

(

)4.A．unpacked

B．unlocked

C．unfixed

D．unborn

(

)5.A．high

B．above

C．across

D．down

(

)6.A．1ifts

B．shuts

C．catches

D．stands

(

)7.A．natural

B．full

C．funny

D．proud

(

)8.A．around

B．below

C．through

D．beside

(

)9.A．leaves

B．travels

C．moves

D．fo11ows

(

)10.A．head

B．hand

C．heart

D．back

(

)11.A．make

B．treat

C．find

D．warn

(

)12.A．need

B．must

C．may

D．have

(

)13.A．job

B．end

C．top

D．goa1

(

)14.A．however

B．whoever

C．whatever

D．wherever

(

)15.A．someone

B．everyone

C．none

D．anyone三.

Mikewasalittleboy.OnedayMikewentwithhisfathertoasmalltownto

1

hisgrandparents.

__2

thetrain,Mikeputhisheadoutofthewindoweveryminute.Hisfathersaid,"Mike,be

3

!Don'tputyourheadoutofthewindow!"ButMikedidn't

4

hisfatherandwentonputtinghisheadoutofthewindow.Hisfathercoulddo

5

.

ThenMike'sfatherwantedto

6

ajokeonhisson.HetookMike'scapquietly,hidit

7

hisbackandsaid,"Yousee,yourcaphas

8

away."Miketouchedhisheadanditwasreallygone.Theboylooked

9

andthenhebegantocry.Hewantedtogethiscapback.

"Don'tworry,son."saidhisfather,"Ihaveastrange

10

togetyourcapback."__11

canyougetitback?"askedMikeinsurprise.

Hisfathersaid,"Closeyoureyesandwhistle(吹口哨)once,andmaybeyourcapwillcomeback."Mikecame

12

tothewindow,closedhiseyesandwhistled.Justatthat

13

,hisfatherquicklyputthecapontheson'shead.

"Oh!Itwas

14

!"Mikelaughed.Hewaspleased,thenhequicklytookhisfather'scapand

15

itoutofthewindow."Nowitisyourturntowhistle,Dad!"hesaidhappily.

(

)1.A.look

B.see

C.watch

D.notice

(

)2.A.At

B.Of

C.To

D.In

(

)3.A.care

B.careful

C.carefully

D.careless

(

)4.A.hearof

B.listen

C.hear

D.listento

(

)5.A.nothing

B.anything

C.some

D.any

(

)6.A.do

B.work

C.play

D.take

(

)7.A.before

B.behind

C.after

D.at

(

)8.A.dropped

B.thrown

C.sent

D.flown

(

)9.A.worried

B.glad

C.happy

D.proud

(

)10.A.road

B.path

C.way

D.street

(

)11.A.Why

B.How

C.What

D.Where

(

)12.A.on