高中PEP一年级英语试题(答案和解释)

高中PEP一年级英语试题(答案和解释)

1.Whichoftheseisthecorrectwaytoexpressasuggestion?A.Let’sgoingtothebeach.B.Let’sgotothebeach.C.Let’stogotothebeach.D.Let’sgoestothebeach.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfasterthanhim.C.Sherunsmostfastthanhim.D.Sherunsfastlythanhim.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheisenoughtallthatshecanreachtheshelf.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“much”or“many”?A.Ihavemanybooks.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemanymoney.D.Ihavemuchbooks.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heeatsbreakfasteveryday.B.Hewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.D.Heiseatingbreakfastnow.7.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.B.Igoingtostudytonight.C.Iamgoingstudytonight.D.Iamtogoingstudytonight.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforthreeyears.C.ShestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.D.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.9.Lastsummer,I__________(decide)totraveltoanewcity.I__________(plan)mytripcarefullybecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingalone.First,I__________(book)mytrainticketonline,thenI__________(prepare)alistofthingstobring.I__________(arrive)atthecityintheafternoon.Theweather__________(be)sunny,andthestreets__________(be)crowded.I__________(visit)manyfamousplaces,includingthecitymuseumandthepark.I__________(take)lotsofpicturesand__________(enjoy)mytripverymuch.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen11.I______(never/try)sushibefore,butI______(love)itnow.12.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibraryyesterday.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincethreeyearsago.C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.D.Ihaveknownhersince10years.14.Whichsentencecontainsanerror?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Hedoesnotlikeapples.C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.D.Iliketoreadbooks.15.IfI__________(1)(have)morefreetime,I__________(2)(travel)aroundtheworld.Lastyear,I__________(3)(go)toPariswithmyfamily,butI__________(4)(not/have)enoughtimetovisitalltheplacesI__________(5)(want)tosee.I__________(6)(think)ifI__________(7)(stay)thereabitlonger,I__________(8)(be)abletovisitmoreattractions.16.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.BeautifulD.Run17.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.HeistallerthanIam.C.HeismosttallerthanIam.D.HeistallthanIam.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanerrorinsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainsthelessonclearly.B.Thestudentsstudyhardfortheexam.C.Heliketoreadbooksinhisfreetime.D.Theyalwaysarriveontime.19.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(start).20.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andthejourney__________(3)aboutfivehours.Whenwe__________(4)tothemountainvillage,theweather__________(5)perfectforhiking.We__________(6)tothetopofthemountainand__________(7)abeautifulviewofthevalley.Intheevening,we__________(8)somedeliciouslocalfoodatasmallrestaurant.Afterthat,we__________(9)bythefireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)agreattrip.21.I__________(1)__________(enjoy)themoviewewatchedlastnight.Theplot__________(2)__________(be)boring,andtheacting__________(3)__________(be)awful.I__________(4)__________(recommend)ittomyfriends,butI__________(5)__________(want)towastetheirtime.22.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.23.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BadestD.Worst24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepastperfecttense?A.BythetimeIarrived,theyhadleft.B.BythetimeIarrived,theyleave.C.BythetimeIarrived,theywereleaving.D.BythetimeIarrived,theyhaveleft.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Heisbetterthanme.B.Heismorebetterthanme.C.Heisbestthanme.D.Heismoregoodthanme.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.IhadatebreakfastbeforeIleft.B.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.C.IeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.D.IhaveeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AmIalwayshappy?D.AlwaysIamhappy.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thiscoffeeisenoughhottodrink.C.Thiscoffeeishotenoughtodrink.D.Thiscoffeeishottootodrink.30.Bytheendofthisyear,I__________(read)tenbooksformyEnglishclassI__________(already,finish)fivebooks,andI__________(plan)toreadtheremainingfiveinthenextfewmonthsI__________(enjoy)thebooksI__________(read)sofar.31.Tomandhisfriends______(plan)atriptothezoonextweekendThey______(want)toseethepandasbecausethey______(be)verycuteTom______(ask)hisparentsifhe______(can)go,andthey______(say)yesHisfriendJack______(already/buy)thetickets,sothey______(not/have)towaitinline.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"most"toexpressthemajorityofsomething?A.Mostofthestudentsareabsenttoday.B.Mostofthestudentareabsenttoday.C.Mostthestudentsareabsenttoday.D.Themoststudentsareabsenttoday.33.Lastweekend,we__________(go)toaconcert.It__________(be)arockconcert,andthemusic__________(sound)amazing.Thesinger__________(sing)manypopularsongs,andtheaudience__________(cheer)loudly.We__________(enjoy)theconcertverymuch.Aftertheshow,we__________(take)somephotostoremembertheevening.34.Mysister__________(1)tothegymeveryMondayandWednesday.She__________(2)fitnessverymuch.Thismorning,she__________(3)foranhourbeforebreakfast.I__________(4)tojoinhernexttimebecauseI__________(5)liketoexercisetoo.35.He__________(already,finish)hishomeworkwhenI__________(call)himlastnight.36.He__________tohisgrandmother’shouselastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing37.I__________(try)tofinishmyhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meI__________(tell)himthatI__________(be)busy,buthe__________(invite)metogotothemovies.38.I__________(1)(be)reallytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)totakeabreak.I__________(3)(sit)onthecouchand__________(4)(watch)amovie.It__________(5)(be)arelaxingafternoon.39.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thejoboffer.It__________(3)(be)agreatopportunityforcareerdevelopment.However,Iknowyou__________(4)(prefer)tostayinyourcurrentposition,soI__________(5)(understand)yourdecision.40.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwillmeethimtomorrow.B.Imeetshimtomorrow.C.Imeethimtomorrow.D.Iwillmeetinghimtomorrow.41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothecinemalastnight?B.Didyougotothecinemalastnight?C.Doyouwenttothecinemalastnight?D.Wentyoutothecinemalastnight?42.We__________(arrive)atthecinemaearly,butthere__________(be)alonglineattheticketcounterWhenwe__________(finally,buy)ourtickets,themovie__________(already,start),sowe__________(rush)toourseatsFortunately,we__________(catch)themainpartofthefilm,andit__________(be)reallyexcitingAfterthemovie,we__________(talk)abouttheplotforawhilebeforewe__________(leave).43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thissoupistoohottodrink.B.Thissouptooishottodrink.C.Thissoupishottootodrink.D.Thissoupistohottoodrink.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastyear.B.Ihavevisitthatmuseumlastyear.C.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.D.Ivisitthatmuseum.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword“good”?A.Sheisthemoregoodstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainthelesson.B.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.C.Theteacherexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.BetterB.BestC.GooderD.Moregood48.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Sheisfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.49.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebefore.Themountains__________(be)coveredwithsnow,andthesky__________(look)veryclear.It__________(be)agreatexperience.50.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyEnglishnow.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IstudyingEnglishnow.D.IstudiesEnglishnow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Let’sgotothebeach.

解释："Let’s"isshortfor"letus,"andisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,"go."第2题

答案：B.Sherunsfasterthanhim.

解释："Faster"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast."第3题

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释："Enough"comesaftertheadjective"tall"tomean"sufficient."第4题

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第5题

答案：A.Ihavemanybooks.

解释：“Many”isusedwithcountablenouns(like“books”),while“much”isusedwithuncountablenouns(like“money”).第6题

答案：C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat."第7题

答案：A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.

解释：Thecorrectstructureforexpressingafutureplanis:subject+am/are/is+goingto+verb.第8题

答案：A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthathavebeencompletedatsomepointinthepast,butstillhaverelevanceinthepresent.Thestructureis"has/have+pastparticiple,"andinthiscase,"studied"isthecorrectpastparticipleof第9题

答案：1.decided2.planned3.was4.booked5.prepared6.arrived7.was8.were9.visited10.took11.enjoyed

解释：1.使用过去时“decided”表示过去的决定。-2.使用过去时“planned”表示过去的计划。-3.使用过去时“was”表示过去的情况。-4.使用过去时“booked”表示过去完成的预订。-5.使用过去时“prepared”表示过去的准备。-6.使用过去时“arrived”表示到达的动作。-7.使用过去时“was”描述当时的天气。-8.使用过去时“were”描述当时街道的情况。-9.使用过去时“visited”表示参观的动作。-10.使用过去时“第10题

答案：B.Boxes

解释："Boxes"isthecorrectpluralformof"box."第11题

答案：havenevertried,love

解释：这道题考查了现在完成时和现在时。前者表示从过去到现在的经历，后者表示当前的状态。第12题

答案：thatis,borrowed

解释：这道题使用定语从句，“thatis”修饰“book”。动词“borrowed”是过去时，描述借书的动作。第13题

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecifictimereference(e.g.,ayear,month,ordate).第14题

答案：C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(speak,notspeaks).第15题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.had-虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设。2.wouldtravel-虚拟语气，表示与现实相反的假设结果。3.went-过去式，表示过去的动作。4.didn’thave-过去式，表示过去的否定。5.wanted-过去式，表示过去的愿望。6.thought-过去式，表示过去的想法。7.hadstayed-过去完成时，表示假设的过去情况。8.wouldhavebeen-虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设结果。第16题

答案：C.Beautiful

解释："Beautiful"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,abeautifulhouse,abeautifulday).第17题

答案：B.HeistallerthanIam.

解释：Thecomparativeform"taller"isusedtocomparetwothings.第18题

答案：C.Heliketoreadbooksinhisfreetime.

解释：Thecorrectformis"Helikes"becausetheverbmustagreewiththesingularsubject"he."第19题

答案：arrived,hadstarted

解释：这道题考查过去时和过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。第20题

答案：1.went2.drove3.took4.arrived5.was6.hiked7.saw8.ate9.sat10.told11.was

解释：动词均用过去时，描述了一个家庭旅行的过程。-“went”和“drove”表示旅行方式；“took”描述旅行时间；“arrived”和“was”表示到达后的天气情况；“hiked”和“saw”描述爬山和看到的美景；“ate”和“sat”表示晚餐和休息；“told”表示讲故事；最后“was”总结了旅行的感受。第21题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.didnotenjoy—过去式否定，表示过去不喜欢。2.was—过去式，表示电影的情节描述。3.was—过去式，表示表演的描述。4.didnotrecommend—过去式否定，表示没有推荐的动作。5.didnotwant—过去式否定，表示过去不想浪费时间。第22题

答案：alwayswent

解释：这道题考查过去时的使用。表示过去的习惯性动作，应该用一般过去时"went"。第23题

答案：B.Worse

解释：Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse,"andthesuperlativeformis"worst."第24题

答案：A.BythetimeIarrived,theyhadleft.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.Itdescribesanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第25题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第26题

答案：A.Heisbetterthanme.

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"so"more"isunnecessary.第27题

答案：B.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第28题

答案：B.Iamalwayshappy.

解释：InEnglish,adverbslike"always"generallygobetweenthesubjectandtheverb(e.g.,"Iamalwayshappy").第29题

答案：A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.

解释："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessiveormorethanwhatisneeded.第30题

答案：willhaveread,havealreadyfinished,plan,haveenjoyed,haveread

解释：本题使用了将来完成时和现在完成时，展示了预计的阅读进度和已经完成的部分。第31题

答案：areplanning,want,are,asked,could,said,hasalreadybought,have

解释：这道题考查了时态的运用。根据语境，第一部分使用现在进行时"areplanning"表示未来的计划，后面根据句意，动词使用一般现在时、过去时和现在完成时。注意“hasalreadybought”表示Jack已经买了票，"could"是“ask”的间接引语。第32题

答案：A.Mostofthestudentsareabsenttoday.

解释："Most"isusedtorefertothemajorityofsomething,anditisfollowedbyapluralnoun.第33题

答案：1.went2.was3.sounded4.sang5.cheered6.enjoyed7.took

解释：所有动词都使用了过去时，表示一段过去的经历。第34题

答案：1.goes2.enjoys3.exercised4.want5.also

解释："goes"和"enjoys"是现在时，表示姐姐的习惯和她对健身的喜爱。-"exercised"是过去时，表示早晨的运动。-"want"和"also"表示想加入和共同的兴趣。第35题

答案：hadalreadyfinished,called

解释：过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。第36题

答案：C.went

解释："Lastweekend"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"went."第37题

答案：wastrying,called,told,was,invited

解释：使用过去进行时表示正在进行的动作，其他部分使用过去时表示事件发生的顺序。第38题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.was-过去式，表示昨天我感到疲倦。2.decided-过去式，表示我决定休息。3.sat-过去式，表示我坐在沙发上。4.watched-过去式，表示我观看了一部电影。5.was-过去式，表示那是一个放松的下午。第39题

答案：1.were2.