初中人教版7年级英语模拟(答案及解析)

初中人教版7年级英语模拟(答案及解析)(共50道题)2025-02-101.MybrotherandI__________(1)totheparkeveryweekend.We__________(2)thereintheafternoonand__________(3)somesports.He__________(4)basketball,whileI__________(5)toplayfootball.Afterplaying,we__________(6)adrinkand__________(7)arestunderatree.Theweather__________(8)usuallynice,sowe__________(9)totheparkalot.We__________(10)alwaysenjoyourtimethere.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________anewteacherthisyear."A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having3.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenwe__________(2)__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(3)__________(get)verywetbecausewe__________(4)__________(not/bring)umbrellas.4.He__________(1.notfinish)hishomeworkyet.He__________(2.be)sobusywithotheractivities.Ithinkhe__________(3.need)tomanagehistimebetter.5.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(already/start),sowe__________(3)(miss)thebeginning.Butwe__________(4)(still/enjoy)therestofthefilm.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanher.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.D.Ihavefewermoneythanher.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepasttenseforthesubject“they”?A.Theywerehappyyesterday.B.Theywashappyyesterday.C.Theyishappyyesterday.D.Theybehappyyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Wecan’tgototheparkbecauseitrains.B.Wecan’tgototheparkbecauseitisraining.C.Wecan’tgototheparkbecauseitrained.D.Wecan’tgototheparkbecauseitisrain.9.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heistallthanme.D.HeismosttallthanIam.10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatelunchbeforeIleftthehouse.B.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.C.IhaveeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.D.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleavethehouse.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthecorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.B.Iseenthatmovieyesterday.C.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.D.Ihaveseenthatmovienow.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective?A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthemoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisistheinterestingestbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisistheinterestingerbookIhaveeverread.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They_______students"?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Be14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iusedtogoesswimmingeveryday.B.Iusedtogoswimmingeveryday.C.Iusetogoswimmingeveryday.D.Iusedtogoingswimmingeveryday.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.C.IfIwererich,Iwillbuyabighouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.16.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyinterestinganimals,liketigers,lions,andpandas.First,we__________(3)toseethelions.They__________(4)inalargecageand__________(5)verystrong.Afterthat,we__________(6)tothepandaarea.Thepandas__________(7)playingandeatingbamboo.Attheendoftheday,we__________(8)tothesouvenirshopand__________(9)somegifts.It__________(10)awonderfulday!17.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatishiding__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.byD.at18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavevisitedthismuseumlastyear.B.Ivisitedthismuseumlastyear.C.Ivisitthismuseumlastyear.D.Ihavevisitthismuseumlastyear.19.I______(not/know)theanswer,butI______(try)tofindit.20.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive),I__________(finish)myhomeworkWe__________(go)tothemoviesrightafterthat.21.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.FastestC.MorefastD.Mostfast22.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheplayspianoverywell.B.Sheplaypianoverywell.C.Sheplayingpianoverywell.D.Sheplayedpianoverywell.23.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)toabeautifulparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(3)(bring)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Mylittlebrother__________(4)(enjoy)playingfootballwithme,andmyparents__________(5)(sit)underatree,readingbooks.Afterthepicnic,we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthelakeand__________(7)(see)manypeopledoingdifferentactivities.It__________(8)(be)awonderfulday.24.I_______(1)anewbookyesterday.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)inasmallvillage.Thestory_______(4)veryinteresting,andI_______(5)tofinishitassoonaspossible.I_______(6)abouthalfwaythroughwhenI_______(7)totakeabreak.I_______(8)tocontinuereadingittonight.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchtimeleft.C.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchwaterintheglass.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.D.Igototheparktomorrow.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.28.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)atriptothemuseum.We__________(2)themuseumat9:00a.m.Themuseum__________(3)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(4)alotabouthistoryandscience.Aftervisitingthemuseum,we__________(5)toanearbyparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)awonderfultime.We__________(8)manyphotostoremembertheday.At4:00p.m.,we__________(9)theparkand__________(10)home.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"a"beforeasingularnounstartingwithaconsonantsound?A.Shehasaapple.B.Shehasanapple.C.Shehasahour.D.Shehasanhour.30.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Heisplayingsoccernow.C.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.D.Heplayedsocceryesterday.31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepastsimpletense?A.Hedonehishomeworkyesterday.B.Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.C.Hedohishomeworkyesterday.D.Hedoeshishomeworkyesterday.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"be"inthePresentPerfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthemoviebefore.B.Iseenthemoviebefore.C.Ihavesawthemoviebefore.D.Iamseeingthemoviebefore.33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisnotas_______ashisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.tallas34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetenseform?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.35.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorningWe__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywetBythetimewe__________(reach)theoffice,we__________(look)likewe__________(swim)intherain.36.Whichwordisthecorrectadjectiveform?"Apersonwhoisveryhappyis__________."A.happinessB.happyC.happilyD.happiest37.MybrotherandI__________(1)__________(be)veryclose.We__________(2)__________(help)eachotherwheneverwe__________(3)__________(face)problems.Lastweekend,he__________(4)__________(give)mehisoldlaptopbecausemine__________(5)__________(break).38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchappledoyouwant?D.Howmuchofapplesdoyouwant?39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Isawheryesterday.D.Ihavesawheryesterday.40.You__________(should)trytoexerciseregularlytostayhealthyI__________(recommend)thatyou__________(join)agymor__________(go)foraruneverydayIt__________(be)importanttokeepfit,especiallyasyou__________(get)olderYou__________(also)trytoeatmorevegetablesand__________(drink)enoughwater.41.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"I__________totheparkeverySunday."A.GoesB.GoingC.GoD.Gone42.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.43.Mymother_______(1)tothesupermarketyesterdaytobuysomegroceries.She_______(2)alotoffoodand_______(3)ithome.Whenshe_______(4)back,I_______(5)cookingdinner.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Heistoobusytotalknow.B.Heisbusytoototalknow.C.Heisbusytotalktoonow.D.Hetooisbusytotalknow.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iameatingbreakfast.B.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.C.Iatebreakfastyesterday.D.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.47.There__________acatunderthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A.Igoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Ihadwenttothestoreyesterday.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"beautiful"?A.Thisismorebeautifulthanthat.B.Thisisbeautifullerthanthat.C.Thisisbeautifullerthanthat.D.Thisisbeautifulerthanthat.50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"He______alettereveryweek."A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.writing(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.go2.arrive3.play4.likes5.prefer6.have7.take8.is9.go10.always

解释：这道题描述的是每周末常见的活动，使用了现在时态，表示一种习惯或常态。第2题

答案：A.have

解释："We"requires"have"forthepresentsimpletense.第3题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining—过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情。2.left—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.got—过去式，表示过去的经历。4.didnotbring—过去式，表示过去的否定动作。第4题

答案：1.hasn’tfinished2.hasbeen3.needs

解释："hasn’tfinished"是现在完成时，表示到现在为止未完成的动作。-"hasbeen"是现在完成进行时，表示他一直忙于其他活动。-"needs"是现在时，表示他目前的需求。第5题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed

解释：本题考察了过去完成时的使用，描述了一个事件发生前的动作。第6题

答案：C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.

解释："Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第7题

答案：A.Theywerehappyyesterday.

解释："Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第8题

答案：B.Wecan’tgototheparkbecauseitisraining.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense("israining")isusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemoment.第9题

答案：B.Heistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.第10题

答案：B.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedforactionscompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第11题

答案：C.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutanexperienceoractionthathasoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Thecorrectformis"have/has+pastparticiple."第12题

答案：A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

解释：Foradjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables,weuse"most"toformthesuperlative.第13题

答案：B.Are

解释："They"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"are."第14题

答案：B.Iusedtogoswimmingeveryday.

解释：After"usedto,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(go).第15题

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalorunrealsituationsinthepresentorfuture,using"were"forallsubjects.第16题

答案：1.went2.saw3.went4.were5.looked6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.was

解释：本题主要使用过去时，描述了一个上周六的动物园之旅。动词“went,”“saw,”“bought”准确表达了过去的行为。第17题

答案：A.under

解释："Under"isusedtodescribesomethinglocatedbeloworbeneathsomethingelse.第18题

答案：B.Ivisitedthismuseumlastyear.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwithaspecifictimeinthepast(lastyear),so"visited"isthecorrectverbform.第19题

答案：didn’tknow,tried

解释：一般过去时描述过去的动作。第20题

答案：arrive,willhavefinished,willgo

解释：这道题使用将来完成时，表示某个动作在未来某个时刻之前完成。第21题

答案：B.Fastest

解释："Fastest"isthesuperlativeformof"fast,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofspeed.第22题

答案：A.Sheplayspianoverywell.

解释：Theverb"plays"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(she)inthepresentsimpletense.第23题

答案：1.went2.was3.brought4.enjoyed5.sat6.took7.saw8.was

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示去公园的动作发生在过去。-2."was"是过去式，描述过去的天气情况。-3."brought"是过去式，表示带去的食物。-4."enjoyed"是过去式，表示过去的喜好。-5."sat"是过去式，表示坐下的动作。-6."took"是过去式，表示去散步的动作。-7."saw"是过去式，表示看到的情形。-8."was"是过去式，表示美好的一天。第24题

答案：1.bought2.is3.lives4.is5.want6.am7.decided8.plan

解释：1."bought"是过去式，表示我昨天买了一本新书。2."is"是现在时，表示书的内容是关于一个小女孩的。3."lives"是现在时，表示故事中的女孩住在一个小村庄。4."is"是现在时，表示故事很有趣。5."want"是现在时，表示我想尽快读完这本书。6."am"是现在时，表示我现在大约读到一半。7."decided"是过去式，表示我决定休息一下。8."plan"是现在时，表示我打算今晚继续阅读。第25题

答案：B.Thereismuchtimeleft.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,""water,"and"sand."第26题

答案：B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第27题

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people.""Thereis"isusedforsingularnouns.第28题

答案：1.took2.arrived3.has4.learned5.went6.was7.had8.took9.left10.went

解释：此题描述了一次博物馆参观和随后的活动，使用了过去时态。动词需要根据动作的发生顺序填写。第29题

答案：B.Shehasanapple.

解释："A"isusedbeforesingularnounsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound."Apple"beginswithavowelsound,so"an"shouldbeused.第30题

答案：C.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.

解释："Will"+baseverbisusedtoexpressfutureactions.第31题

答案：B.Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpleformof"do"is"did.""Hedid"isthecorrectforminthepasttense.第32题

答案：A.Ihaveseenthemoviebefore.

解释：ThePresentPerfecttenseisformedusing"have/has+pastparticiple.""Seen"isthepastparticipleof"see."第33题

答案：B.taller

解释：比较级用来比较两者之间的差异，“as...as”用于表示相等，而这里需要比较两者的不同，用“taller”表示“比他哥哥更高”。第34题

答案：D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第35题

答案：wasraining,left,didn’tbring,got,reached,looked,hadswum

解释：本题考察了过去进行时、过去时以及过去完成时，描述了一个具体的事件和其发生的顺序。第36题

答案：B.happy

解释："Happy"istheadjectiveformthatdescribesapersonwhofeelshappiness.第37题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.are—一般现在时，表示现在