PEP初中3年级英语试题【答案和解析】

PEP初中3年级英语试题【答案和解析】(共50道题)2025-02-101.I__________(1)(not/know)whattodowhenmycomputer__________(2)(break)downyesterday.I__________(3)(try)tofixit,butI__________(4)(fail).Luckily,myfriend__________(5)(come)overand__________(6)(help)merepairit.Now,it__________(7)(work)fineagain,andI__________(8)(be)verygratefultoher.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitParislastyear.C.IhavevisitedParisbefore.D.IwillvisitParissoon.3.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomensB.WomanesC.WomenD.Womans4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"some"?A.Iwouldlikesomeapples.B.Iwouldlikesomeapple.C.Iwouldlikesometeabags.D.Iwouldlikesomeinformations.5.Lastweekend,Jenny__________(1)__________(go)tothezoowithherparents.They__________(2)__________(see)manydifferentanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Whilethey__________(3)__________(watch)themonkeys,oneofthem__________(4)__________(throw)abananaatthem.It__________(5)__________(be)afunnymoment.Jenny__________(6)__________(take)manypicturestoremembertheday.Afterward,they__________(7)__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurant,andJenny__________(8)__________(tell)herfriendsaboutthetripthenextday.6.Choosethecorrectsentenceinfuturesimpletense.A.Sheisgoingtovisitherfriendtomorrow.B.Shevisitsherfriendtomorrow.C.Shewillvisitherfriendtomorrow.D.Shevisitingherfriendtomorrow.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shesingsverybeautiful.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shesingsbeauty.D.Shesingbeautiful.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatsC.AteD.Eating9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"much"correctly?A.Hehasmuchbooks.B.Hehasmuchmoney.C.Hehasmuchfriends.D.Hehasmuchchairs.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thebooksisonthetable.B.Thebookareonthetable.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Thebooksareonthetable.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theweatheriscoldertodaythanyesterday.B.Theweatherismorecoldtodaythanyesterday.C.Theweatheriscoldesttodaythanyesterday.D.Theweatherismorecoldertodaythanyesterday.12.I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfriendslastSunday.We__________(2)somegamesand__________(3)apicnicthere.Theweather__________(4)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(5)enjoyourtimeverymuch.Afterthat,we__________(6)somephotosand__________(7)homeintheafternoon.13.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______finishourhomeworkbefore9p.m.A.havetoB.canC.don’tD.might14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They_______toschooleveryday.”A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.going15.IfI______(know)aboutthemeetingearlier,I______(attend)itUnfortunately,I______(not/receive)anynotice,soI______(miss)thechance.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildsC.ChildrenD.Childer17.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.18.It__________(rain)heavilyrightnowNormally,I__________(take)thebustoschool,buttodayI__________(decide)towalkbecausethebus__________(notcome)ontime.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysdomyhomework.B.AlwaysIdomyhomework.C.Ihomeworkalwaysdomy.D.Imyhomeworkdoalways.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.B.Iwillstudyingwhenyouarrive.C.Iamstudyingwhenyouarrive.D.Iwillstudywhenyouarrive.21.I__________(1)(never/forget)thedayI__________(2)(first/meet)mybestfriend.It__________(3)(be)asunnyafternoon,andI__________(4)(wait)formymotheroutsidethesupermarketwhenI__________(5)(see)her.She__________(6)(look)sofriendly,andwe__________(7)(talk)foralongtime.Fromthatdayon,we__________(8)(be)closefriends.22.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemoney.C.Ihavealittleapples.D.Ihavealittlebooks.23.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecansingingwell.D.Hecantosingwell.24.WhenIwasyoung,I______(love)playingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschoolEveryday,we______(spend)atleasttwohourspracticingtogetherSometimes,we______(have)alotoffun,butothertimes,we______(feel)verytiredOneday,whenwe______(play)agame,I______(twist)myankleandhadtositoutfortherestofthematch.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Thereismuchwatersinthebottle.D.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereistoomuchpeopleintheroom.D.Therearetoomuchpeopleintheroom.28.I______(hear)abouttheeventyesterday.29.It__________(1)heavilythismorning,sowe__________(2)gototheparkaswe__________(3)planned.Instead,we__________(4)athomeand__________(5)someindoorgames.MysisterandI__________(6)aboardgame,andmyparents__________(7)toreadbooks.Intheafternoon,therain__________(8)stopped,andwe__________(9)forawalkinthegarden.Althoughit__________(10)stillcloudy,we__________(11)enjoyourtimetogether.30.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecantoswimverywell.B.Shecanswimsverywell.C.Shecanswimverywell.D.Shecanswamverywell.31.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatissitting__________thetable.”A.onB.inC.atD.under32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MiceD.Mousees33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyearsago.34.Inthefuture,people__________(use)morerenewableenergytoprotecttheenvironmentScientists__________(find)newwaystoreducepollution,andmanycountries__________(take)actiontocutdownoncarbonemissionsI__________(hope)thatinthenextfewyears,we__________(live)inacleanerworldWe__________(need)tomakethesechangessoon,orit__________(be)toolate.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansingingwell.D.Shecantosingwell.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuousform?A.Heisplaytheguitar.B.Heareplayingtheguitar.C.Heplaystheguitar.D.Heisplayingtheguitar.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"yet"inaquestiontotalkaboutsomethingexpected?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?D.Doyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?A.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkalready.B.Hefinishedhishomeworkalready.C.Hewillfinishhishomeworkalready.D.Hefinisheshishomeworkalready.39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"have"?A.Ihavebeentothemuseum.B.Ihavewenttothemuseum.C.Ihasbeentothemuseum.D.Ihavegotothemuseum.40.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafesB.LeavesC.LeafiesD.Leafs41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.C.Iameatingdinnernow.D.Ieatdinnerat7PM.42.Choosethecorrectword:“Thecakesmells__________.”A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Heiseatinglunchnow.B.Heeatsluncheveryday.C.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.D.Heatelunchyesterday.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"?A.Shehaveadog.B.Shehasadog.C.Shehavingadog.D.Shehadadog.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehadfinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.B.Shefinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.C.Shefinishesthehomeworkbeforedinner.D.Shehasfinishedthehomeworkbeforedinner.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are47.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mens48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincelastmonth.C.Ihaveknownhersince2000yearsago.D.Iknowhersincelastmonth.49.Myfavoritehobby__________(1)playingbasketball.I__________(2)basketballeverydayafterschool.I__________(3)myfriendstothebasketballcourt,andwe__________(4)agametogether.I__________(5)veryhappywhenI__________(6)agoal.I__________(7)alotoffunwithmyfriends.Sometimes,we__________(8)tothesportsshopand__________(9)newbasketballshoes.It__________(10)agreathobby.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Igoestothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.didn’tknow-过去式，表示过去的状态。2.broke-过去式，表示过去的动作。3.tried-过去式，表示过去的动作。4.failed-过去式，表示过去的失败。5.came-过去式，表示过去的动作。6.helped-过去式，表示过去的动作。7.works-一般现在时，表示现在的状态。8.am-一般现在时，表示现在的状态。第2题

答案：C.IhavevisitedParisbefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfectform.第3题

答案：C.Women

解释："Women"isthepluralformof"woman."第4题

答案：A.Iwouldlikesomeapples.

解释："Some"isusedforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentencesorrequests.第5题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.saw—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。3.werewatching—过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。4.threw—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。5.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。6.took—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。7.had—过去式，表示过去的动作。8.told—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。第6题

答案：C.Shewillvisitherfriendtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"correctlyindicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第7题

答案：B.Shesingsbeautifully.

解释："Beautifully"isthecorrectadverbformof"beautiful,"andisusedtodescribehowshesings.第8题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat,"while"eaten"isthepastparticiple,usedwith"have"or"had."第9题

答案：B.Hehasmuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"notwithcountablenounslike"books"or"friends."第10题

答案：D.Thebooksareonthetable.

解释："Books"isplural,soweneedtheverb"are.""Thebook"issingular,so"is"wouldbecorrectinthatcase.第11题

答案：A.Theweatheriscoldertodaythanyesterday.

解释："Colder"是"cold"的比较级，表示更冷。第12题

答案：1.went2.played3.had4.was5.could6.took7.went

解释："went"是过去时，表示过去的动作。-"played"和"had"也是过去时，描述玩的游戏和吃的食物。-"was"是过去时，表示当时的天气情况。-"could"用于表示过去的能力或可能性，表示我们能够享受这个时光。-"took"和"went"是过去时，描述拍照和回家的动作。第13题

答案：A.haveto

解释：“Haveto”表示必须做某事，句子意思是我们必须在9点之前完成作业。第14题

答案：B.go

解释："Go"isthecorrectformoftheverbforthepluralsubject"they"inthepresentsimpletense.第15题

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’treceive,missed

解释：这是一个第三类条件句，表示过去的虚拟假设。第一空用过去完成时“hadknown”表示如果早知道，第二空使用“wouldhaveattended”表示会做的动作。第三空用过去时“didn’treceive”表示没有收到通知，第四空用过去时“missed”表示错过的结果。They______(work)ontheirprojectfora第16题

答案：C.Children

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children,"not"childs"or"childes."第17题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.learned—过去式，表示通过自己学习的过程。2.was—过去式，表示开始时的困难。3.improved—过去式，表示进步的过程。4.practiced—过去式，表示练习的行为。5.feel—一般现在时，表示现在的感受。第18题

答案：israining,take,decided,isnotcoming

解释：本题考察现在进行时和一般现在时的区别。描述正在发生的动作使用现在进行时（israining,isnotcoming）。而通常情况下的动作使用一般现在时（take）。“decide”是一个在过去发生的动作，故用过去时（decided）。第19题

答案：A.Ialwaysdomyhomework.

解释：InEnglish,theadverb"always"usuallycomesbeforethemainverb.第20题

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingwhenyouarrive.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ingtodescribeanactionthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.第21题

答案：1.willneverforget2.firstmet3.was4.waswaiting5.saw6.looked7.talked8.havebeen

解释：本题主要考察了时态的搭配：未来时与过去时的使用，描述了一个难忘的回忆。第22题

答案：B.Ihavealittlemoney.

解释："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,""water,"or"time."第23题

答案：B.Hecansingwell.

解释：Afterthemodalverb"can,"thebaseformoftheverb("sing")isusedwithout"s"oranyotherchanges.第24题

答案：loved,spent,had,felt,wereplaying,twisted

解释：描述的是过去的习惯行为和某一特定事件，使用了“一般过去时”描述过去的动作，过去进行时描述当时正在进行的活动。第25题

答案：C.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第26题

答案：B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第27题

答案：B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isplural,soweuse"are"and"many."第28题

答案：heard

解释：这道使用了过去时，表示昨天听到的事情。第29题

答案：1.rained2.couldn’t3.had4.stayed5.played6.played7.chose8.finally9.went10.was11.still

解释：本题使用了过去时，表示昨天发生的事情。-“couldn’t”表示不能去公园，动词“stayed”和“played”表示在家玩游戏。-“finally”表示终于，表示雨停后出去散步，“went”表示行动，“was”表示天气状况，“still”表示尽管如此。第30题

答案：C.Shecanswimverywell.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis"swim."第31题

答案：A.on

解释："On"isthecorrectprepositiontoshowthatsomethingisrestingonthesurfaceofsomethingelse.第32题

答案：C.Mice

解释：Thecorrectpluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第33题

答案：A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

解释："For"isusedwithperiodsoftime,suchas"fiveyears."第34题

答案：willuse,willfind,willtake,hope,willlive,need,willbe

解释：本题使用了将来时，描述未来的趋势和希望，涉及环保和科技发展的相关情境。第35题

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解释：After"can,"wealwaysusethebaseformoftheverb(without"to"oranyconjugation).第36题

答案：D.Heisplayingtheguitar.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing."Heisplaying"iscorrect.第37题

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解释："Yet"iscommonlyusedinquestionsandnegativesentence