高中3年级英语试题(答案及解析)

高中3年级英语试题(答案及解析)

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______anewbooklastweekend.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying2.Jack______(not/be)athomeyesterday,sohe______(miss)thephonecallfromhisfriendHisfriend______(want)toknowifJack______(be)freethisafternoonJack______(call)himbackassoonashe______(get)homeThey______(decide)tomeetatthecafélater.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sherunsfasterthanme.B.Sherunfasterthanme.C.Shemorefastthanme.D.Shemorefasterthanme.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______atesttomorrow.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"I____aletterwhenthephonerang."A.WriteB.WroteC.WaswritingD.Amwriting6.I_______(1)totheparkthismorningbecauseI_______(2)somefreetime.WhenI_______(3)there,I_______(4)manypeoplejoggingandchildren_______(5)soccer.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“have”inthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaveeatenlunchalready.B.Shehaseatenlunchalready.C.Sheeatenlunchalready.D.Shehaseatlunchalready.8.Whichwordisanadverbinthefollowingsentence?"Shesingsbeautifully."A.SheB.SingsC.BeautifullyD.Is9.Jack__________(be)averygoodstudentHe__________(study)hardeverydayHe__________(usually,spend)twohoursdoinghishomeworkafterschoolHowever,todayhe__________(not,finish)hishomeworkyetbecausehe__________(help)hisbrotherwithhisscienceprojectJack__________(say)thathe__________(go)tothelibrarytofinishitlater.10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillbestudyingat7pm.B.Iwillstudyingat7pm.C.Iwillstudiedat7pm.D.Istudyat7pm.11.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastperfecttense:A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.B.Ihaveseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.C.Isawthemoviebeforehecalledme.D.Iwillseethemoviebeforehecalledme.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ireadthebookyesterday.B.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.C.Theyareplayingfootballrightnow.D.Wewenttothecinemalastnight.13.Thisbookis______(interesting)thantheoneIreadlastweek.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabooknow?B.Isshereadingabooknow?C.Shenowreadingabookis?D.Nowshereadingabookis?15.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.B.Therearemanymoneyintheclass.C.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.D.Thereismanymoneyintheclass.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She____tothestoreeveryweek"?A.GoesB.GoC.GoingD.Gone17.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.isgoing18.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.WarmC.FreezingD.Cool19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatlunchnow.B.Iameatinglunchnow.C.Ieatslunchnow.D.Ieatinglunchnow.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyareplayingsoccernow.B.Theyplayssoccernow.C.Theyplayedsoccernow.D.Theyareplaysoccernow.21.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_____totheparkeverySunday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone22.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Wearegoingtothezoo_______Saturday.A.onB.inC.atD.to23.Choosethecorrectsentence:"______youeverbeentoNewYork?"A.HaveB.DoC.AreD.Did24.Whichsentenceusestheword“since”correctlytorefertoapointintime?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownhersincetwodaysago.D.Ihaveknownhersincelastyearago.25.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(forget)tobringanumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.However,whenI__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),andI__________(feel)muchbetter.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.D.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.27.I__________(be)sotiredyesterdaythatI__________(fall)asleepassoonasI__________(get)home.I__________(noteat)dinnerbecauseI__________(already,have)alargelunch.I__________(sleep)forabouttwohours,andwhenI__________(wake)up,it__________(be)alreadydarkoutside.28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedBeijinglastsummer.B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.C.IhavevisitBeijinglastsummer.D.IvisitedBeijinglastyearago.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"She____ateacher"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.amgoing31.Whichofthesesentencesiscorrect?A.Ihastwobrothers.B.Ihavetwobrothers.C.Ihavetwobrother.D.Ihastwobrother.32.WhentoUse"Many"and"Much"inEnglishtoTalkAboutQuantitywithCountableandUncountableNounsWhichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"withacountablenoun?A.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Wouldyoulike__________coffee?”A.aB.anC.someD.any34.JackisaveryindependentboyHedoeseverything__________(he)He__________(enjoy)workingaloneand__________(not,need)anyone’shelp.35.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?A.Iswiminthepoolyesterday.B.Iswaminthepoolyesterday.C.Iwasswiminthepoolyesterday.D.Iswimmedinthepoolyesterday.36.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already/start)We__________(have)towaitforthenextshowI__________(feel)frustratedbecauseI__________(really/look)forwardtothismovie.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothebeachtomorrow.B.Iwenttothebeachyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothebeachtomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothebeachnow.38.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theywillgoestothecinematomorrow.B.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Theywillgoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Theywillgonetothecinematomorrow.39.I__________(watch)amovielastnightwhenthephone__________(ring).I__________(answer)thephoneandit__________(be)myfriendTom.He__________(ask)meifI__________(want)togotothecinemawithhim.I__________(tell)himthatI__________(already/make)plans,butI__________(promise)togowithhimnexttime.40.Itisimportanttoeatahealthydiet.Ifyou__________(1)(eat)toomuchjunkfood,you__________(2)(feel)tiredandunhealthy.You__________(3)(need)toeatmorefruitsandvegetablestostayhealthy.Forexample,I__________(4)(usually)eatanappleorabananaforbreakfast.I__________(5)(also)drinkaglassofmilk.Atlunch,I__________(6)(eat)rice,fish,andsomevegetables.Intheevening,I__________(7)(like)tohaveasaladwithsomechicken.I__________(8)(try)toavoideatingtoomuchfriedfoodorsweetsbecausethey__________(9)(be)badformyhealth.Abalanceddiet__________(10)(help)mestayactiveandfeelgood.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"already"correctly?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.42.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thecakeistoosweet.B.Thecakeissotoosweet.C.Thecaketooissweet.D.Thecakesweettoo.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence"Theyarecomingtotheparty"?A.Theyisn’tcomingtotheparty.B.Theyaren’tcomingtotheparty.C.Theydon’tcomingtotheparty.D.Theynotcomingtotheparty.44.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest45.How__________studentsarethereinyourclass?A.manyB.muchC.someD.alittle46.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:I_______tothecinemawithmyfriendsyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwasreadingabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MouseesC.MiceD.Mousi50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihasabook.B.Ihaveabook.C.Ihavingabook.D.Ihavesabook.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.bought

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词使用过去式“bought”。第2题

答案：wasn’t,missed,wanted,was,called,got,decided

解释：本题考查了过去时的使用。描述昨天的事情时使用了过去时“wasn’t”,“missed”,“wanted”等。通过时态变化，动词“called”和“decided”也都使用了过去时。第3题

答案：A.Sherunsfasterthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof“fast”is“faster,”andweuse“than”forcomparisons.第4题

答案：D.willtake

解释：句子描述的是将来发生的事情，使用将来时“willtake”。第5题

答案：C.Waswriting

解释：Thepastcontinuoustense"waswriting"isusedtodescribeanactioninprogresswhenanotheractionhappened.第6题

答案：1.went2.had3.arrived4.saw5.wereplaying

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示今天早上我去了公园。2."had"是过去式，表示我有一些空闲时间。3."arrived"是过去式，表示我到达了公园。4."saw"是过去式，表示我看到很多人在跑步。5."wereplaying"是过去进行时，表示孩子们当时正在踢足球。第7题

答案：B.Shehaseatenlunchalready.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple.第8题

答案：C.Beautifully

解释："Beautifully"isanadverbthatdescribeshowshesings.第9题

答案：is,studies,usuallyspends,hasn’tfinished,washelping,said,wouldgo

解释：本题结合了现在时和过去时，描述了杰克的学习习惯和今天的情况。第10题

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat7pm.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第11题

答案：A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Ihadseen"iscorrect.第12题

答案：B.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple."Hasvisited"indicatesanactionthathasrelevancetothepresentmoment.第13题

答案：moreinteresting

解释：比较级，表示比较两个事物。第14题

答案：B.Isshereadingabooknow?

解释：Inayes/noquestion,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she,"andthemainverb"reading"follows.第15题

答案：A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"students."第16题

答案：A.Goes

解释：Thesubject"she"requiresthethird-personsingularformoftheverb"go,"whichis"goes."第17题

答案：C.goes

解释：主语是第三人称单数“he”，因此动词“go”需要加“es”变成“goes”。第18题

答案：A.Hot

解释："Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第19题

答案：B.Iameatinglunchnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第20题

答案：A.Theyareplayingsoccernow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."Itdescribesanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第21题

答案：B.Goes

解释：Thecorrectformforthird-personsingularsubjectslike"she"is"goes."第22题

答案：A.on

解释：“on”用于表示具体的日期或星期几。第23题

答案：A.Have

解释：Thepresentperfecttense"havebeen"isusedtoaskaboutexperiencesthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第24题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.

解释："Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,suchasayear,month,orday.第25题

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadforgotten4.got5.arrived6.hadstopped7.felt

解释：这道题考查了过去进行时和过去完成时的用法。过去进行时描述一个在过去某个时间正在进行的动作（"wasraining"），而过去完成时描述在过去某个时间之前发生的动作（"hadforgotten"）。第26题

答案：C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解释："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayearoradate."For"isusedwithdurations(e.g.,"fiveyears").第27题

答案：1.was2.fell3.got4.didn’teat5.hadalreadyhad6.slept7.woke8.was

解释："was,""fell,""got,""didn’teat,"和"slept"使用了过去时，描述过去发生的动作。-"hadalreadyhad"使用过去完成时，表示过去某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。第28题

答案：B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwhenreferringtospecifictimeexpressionslike"lastsummer."第29题

答案：B.Is

解释："She"requirestheform"is"fortheverb"tobe."第30题

答案：A.went

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的动作，所以使用过去式“went”。第31题

答案：B.Ihavetwobrothers.

解释："I"isalwaysfollowedby"have"inthepresentsimpletense.第32题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books"),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第33题

答案：C.some

解释："Some"isusedinaffirmativeoffersorrequests.第34题

答案：himself,enjoys,doesn’tneed

解释：反身代词“himself”用于强调他自己，表示Jack是一个独立的人。接下来的“enjoys”表示他现在的喜欢，而“doesn’tneed”是一般现在时的否定形式。第35题

答案：B.Iswaminthepoolyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"swim"is"swam,"andweuseitwithtimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第36题

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,had,felt,hadreallylooked

解释：过去时“arrived”和“hadalreadystarted”表示电影开始时的状态，“had”表示过去的动作，“felt”表示当时的感受，“hadreallylooked”表示对电影的期待。第37题

答案：A.Iwillgotothebeachtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(inthiscase,"go").第38题

答案：B.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.

解释：Afterthemodalverb"will,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"go."第39题

答案：1.waswatching2.rang3.answered4.was5.asked6.wanted7.told8.hadalreadymade9.promised

解释："waswatching"和"rang"使用过去进行时和过去时，表示正在进行的动作和发生的事件。-"answered","was"