PEP高中一年级英语真题(答案和解释)

PEP高中一年级英语真题(答案和解释)

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheissingsbeautifully.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shesingbeautifully.D.Shearesingingbeautifully.2.He__________tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo3.MybrotherandI__________(1)anewvideogameyesterday.It__________(2)veryinteresting,andwe__________(3)toplayitforhours.I__________(4)thatI__________(5)betteratthegamethanmybrother.He__________(6)thatI__________(7)practicemore,becauseI__________(8)losethegamenexttime.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitParislastyear.C.IvisitedParislastyear.D.IhavevisitedParis.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doyoulikescoffee?B.Doesyoulikecoffee?C.Doyoulikecoffee?D.Doesyoulikescoffee?6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______thehomeworkyesterday."A.doB.didC.doesD.done7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyisplayingfootball.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Theyamplayingfootball.D.Theybeplayingfootball.8.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.B.Iatedinneryesterday.C.Iameatingdinnernow.D.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenyoucalled.9.Mymother__________(1)adeliciouscakeyesterdayformybirthday.It__________(2)chocolateandstrawberry,whicharemyfavoriteflavors.I__________(3)apieceofitbeforedinner,butI__________(4)toeattoomuchbecauseI__________(5)feelhungrylater.10.Myfamily__________(1)liveinabighouse.It__________(2)nearapark,sowe__________(3)goforwalkseveryevening.Mydad__________(4)takeusthereafterdinner.11.Thisismybook______(It/He/She)isveryinteresting.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.C.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavemanyinformationsabouttheproject.B.Ihavemuchinformationsabouttheproject.C.Ihavemuchinformationabouttheproject.D.Ihavemanyinformationabouttheproject.14.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecanplaysbasketball.B.Hecanplaybasketball.C.Hecanplayingbasketball.D.Heplaybasketball.15.I__________(1)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.I__________(2)mydogand__________(3)aballwithme.We__________(4)intheparkforaboutanhourbeforeI__________(5)home.16.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisstudyingfortheexamnow.B.Shestudiedfortheexamyesterday.C.Shewillstudyfortheexamtomorrow.D.Shestudiesfortheexameveryday.17.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Isgo18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihasanewbook.B.Ihaveanewbook.C.Iamhaveanewbook.D.Ihadanewbook.19.He__________tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing20.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough"toexpresssufficiency:A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheplaystenniseveryday.B.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.C.Sheisplayingtennisnow.D.Shewillplaytennistomorrow.22.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______mybesttofinishtheworkontime.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"and"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadingabook.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He____tothegymeveryday."A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone26.BythetimeI______(arrive)attheairport,they______(already/check)in.27.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.28.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Wearegoing__________thepark."A.toB.inC.onD.at29.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)alotoffunbecausetheweather__________(3)verynice.We__________(4)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andgiraffes.I__________(5)thelionsthemostbecausethey__________(6)sostrong.Afterthat,we__________(7)tothezooshopand__________(8)somesouvenirs.We__________(9)agreattime,andI__________(10)togoagainnextyear.30.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,take)thatjobofferIt__________(seem)likeagoodopportunity,butIthinkit__________(not,suit)mylifestyleIfI__________(have)moretime,I__________(consider)itcarefully.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______breakfasteverymorning."A.eatB.eatsC.eatenD.eating32.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iwillplaysoccerwhenitstartstorain.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"during"?A.Heplayedfootballduringtheafternoon.B.Heplayedfootballduringafternoon.C.Heplayedfootballduringanafternoon.D.Heplayedfootballduringaafternoon.34.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______swimmingeverySunday.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.isgoing35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.C.Thereisalotappleonthetable.D.Therearealotappleonthetable.36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myfriend’shouselastweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.amvisiting37.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheisbestthanherbrother.38.MyfriendLucy__________(1)__________(play)thepianoverywell.She__________(2)__________(take)lessonssinceshewas6yearsold.Lastweek,she__________(3)__________(perform)ataconcertinourschool.It__________(4)__________(be)herfirsttimeperforminginfrontofsomanypeople,andshe__________(5)__________(feel)alittlenervousatfirst.Butafterafewminutes,she__________(6)__________(relax)and__________(7)__________(play)beautifully.Everyone__________(8)__________(applaud)aftershe__________(9)__________(finish)thesong,andshe__________(10)__________(smile)proudly.39.WhenIwasachild,I______(go)tothezooeverymonth.40.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.UnderC.BeautifulD.Sing41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.MorebadD.Worse42.Myfirstdayatmynewschool__________(1)averyexcitingday.I__________(2)alittlenervous,butI__________(3)tomeetmynewclassmatesandteachers.Theschool__________(4)verybig,andtheclassrooms__________(5)brightandclean.I__________(6)mylockerand__________(7)tomyfirstclass.We__________(8)manyinterestingsubjects,andI__________(9)thatIwouldliketostudyhere.It__________(10)agreatstarttotheschoolyear.43.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Shearereadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadingabook.D.Shetoreadingabook.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Toothes45.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepictureishanging_______thewall.A.atB.onC.inD.under46.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"and"since"?A.Ihavelivedherefor5years.B.Ihavelivedheresince5yearsago.C.Ihavelivedherefor5yearsago.D.Ihavelivedheresince5years.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectorderforanindirectquestion?A.Canyoutellmewherethestationis?B.Canyoutellmewhereisthestation?C.Canyoutellwherethestationis?D.Canyoutellwhereisthestation?48.Whichofthefollowingisasubjectpronoun?A.IB.MeC.MineD.My49.Whatisthepluralof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootiesD.Feets50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Eitheryoucomewithmeorstayhere.B.Eitheryoucomewithmeandstayhere.C.Eitheryoucomewithmeoryoustayhere.D.Eitheryoucomewithmestayhere.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Shesingsbeautifully.

解释：Thesubject“she”requirestheverb“sings”inthepresentsimpletense.第2题

答案：B.went

解释："Yesterday"表示过去的时间，应该使用过去式"went"。第3题

答案：1.bought2.was3.played4.thought5.was6.suggested7.should8.wouldn’t

解释：“bought”描述购买的动作，发生在过去。-“was”描述游戏的特点。-“played”表示玩游戏的活动，"thought"表示想法。-“was”用于描述自己在游戏中的表现。-“suggested”表示提出建议，"should"表示应该做的事，"wouldn’t"表示未来的假设。第4题

答案：D.IhavevisitedParis.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Itisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第5题

答案：C.Doyoulikecoffee?

解释：Inpresentsimplequestions,weuse"do"forpluralsubjectsand"does"forthird-personsingularsubjects,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第6题

答案：B.did

解释：“Yesterday”是过去的时间词，动词应该用过去式“did”。第7题

答案：B.Theyareplayingfootball.

解释：Thesubject"they"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"are."第8题

答案：D.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第9题

答案：1.made2.was3.had4.tried5.might

解释："made"和"was"是过去时，表示妈妈做蛋糕和蛋糕的味道。-"had"和"tried"描述了尝试吃蛋糕的动作。-"might"表示对未来的可能性。第10题

答案：1.lives2.is3.often4.usually

解释：本题考察了“live”和“take”的用法，以及描述家庭活动的常规动作。第11题

答案：It

解释："It"指代物品或事物。第12题

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第13题

答案：C.Ihavemuchinformationabouttheproject.

解释："Information"isanuncountablenoun,so"much"isthecorrectquantifier.第14题

答案：B.Hecanplaybasketball.

解释："Can"后面要接动词原形"play"。第15题

答案：1.went2.took3.brought4.played5.returned

解释：本题用过去时描述了去公园的活动，动词“went”表示动作发生的时间，“played”表示持续的动作。第16题

答案：D.Shestudiesfortheexameveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorroutines."Studies"isthethird-personsingularformof"study."第17题

答案：B.Goes

解释：Thethird-personsingularsubject"she"takestheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第18题

答案：B.Ihaveanewbook.

解释："I"使用动词"have"，表示拥有。第19题

答案：C.goes

解释："He"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"go"changesto"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第20题

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释："Enough"comesaftertheadjective("tall")toindicatesufficiency.第21题

答案：B.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Played"isthepastformof"play."第22题

答案：C.willdo

解释：这是一个表示将来承诺的句子，所以用“willdo”。第23题

答案：B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第24题

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第25题

答案：A.goes

解释：Theverb"goes"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he/she/it)inthepresenttense.第26题

答案：arrived,hadalreadychecked

解释：本题考查过去完成时和过去时。前者表示在过去某一时刻之前完成的动作，后者表示发生的动作。第27题

答案：haveneverseen

解释：使用现在完成时表示过去到现在的经验。这些是第一批30道。如果您需要更多，请告诉我，我会继续为您提供其余。第28题

答案：A.to

解释："To"isusedtoindicatedirectionormovementtowardsaplace.第29题

答案：1.went2.had3.was4.saw5.liked6.were7.went8.bought9.had10.want

解释：题目描述的是一次去动物园的经历，使用了过去时态。-“went”表示去，表示动作发生在过去；“had”表示经历了，描述了愉快的活动；“was”描述了天气；“saw”表示看到的动物；“liked”表示喜欢的动物；“were”描述了动物的状态；“went”表示去商店；“bought”表示购买；“had”表示享受的时光；“want”表示未来的愿望。第30题

答案：were,wouldn’ttake,seems,wouldn’tsuit,had,wouldconsider

解释：“were”表示虚拟语气，用于假设情况。“wouldn’ttake”表示假设的选择。“seems”表示事实，“wouldn’tsuit”是虚拟语气，表示假设的结果。“had”是过去时，用于表示假设，表示如果有更多时间，可能会认真考虑。第31题

答案：A.eat

解释："They"isapluralsubject,soweusethebaseformoftheverb"eat."第32题

答案：C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第33题

答案：A.Heplayedfootballduringtheafternoon.

解释："During"isusedtotalkaboutaperiodoftime.第34题

答案：A.goes

解释：主语是第三人称单数“she”，所以动词用“goes”。第35题

答案：B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解释："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns(like"apples"),andthecorrectverbis"are"forpluralsubjects.第36题

答案：B.visited

解释：句子描述的是过去的事情，因此使用过去式“visited”。第37题

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第38题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.plays—一般现在时，表示经常或习惯性的动作。2.hasbeentaking—现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作。3.performed—过去式，表示过去的活动。4.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。5.felt—过去式，表示过去的感受。6.relaxed—过去式，表示过去的状态。7.played—过去式，表示过去的活动。8.applauded—过去式