高中3年级英语试题答案和解释

高中3年级英语试题[答案和解释]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"although"?A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.B.Althoughshewastiredbutshefinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkalthoughshewastired.D.Althoughshewastired,butshefinishedherhomework.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective“good”inthecomparativedegree?A.gooderB.betterC.moregoodD.best3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hedoesn’tknowhowtoplayingtheguitar.B.Hedoesn’tknowhowtoplaytheguitar.C.Hedon’tknowhowtoplaytheguitar.D.Hedidn’tknowhowtoplaytheguitar.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.Heisworstatmathintheclass.B.Heismorebadatmathintheclass.C.Heisbadderatmathintheclass.D.Heisworseatmathintheclass.5.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(do)betterintheexams.6.Thenewlibrary__________(open)nextmonthIt__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andit__________(build)withecofriendlymaterials.7.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeword"too."A.Sheistootallforthedoor.B.Sheistoomoretallforthedoor.C.Sheismoretootallforthedoor.D.Sheistootallenoughforthedoor.8.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer9.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:I’llmeetyou_______thebusstop.A.inB.onC.atD.to10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Shecanplaythepiano?B.Cansheplaythepiano?C.Playshecanthepiano?D.Shecanthepianoplay?11.I__________(enjoy)readingbooksinmyfreetime,andI__________(want)toreadmorebooksthisyear.12.Thegirl__________(sit)nexttomeismyclassmateShe__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.13.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Whattimedothetrainleave?B.Whattimedoesthetrainleaves?C.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?D.Whattimethetrainleaves?14.He__________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.going15.Whatisthepasttenseof“go”?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Gone16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He__________toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.gone17.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepictureishanging_______thewall.A.atB.onC.inD.under18.I__________(be)sotiredyesterdaythatI__________(fall)asleepassoonasI__________(get)home.I__________(noteat)dinnerbecauseI__________(already,have)alargelunch.I__________(sleep)forabouttwohours,andwhenI__________(wake)up,it__________(be)alreadydarkoutside.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.WorseD.Morebad20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.21.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Doyouhaveanyapples?C.Doyouhavesomeofapples?D.Doyouhaveanyofapples?22.Choosetherightoption:They_______toplaysoccerafterschooleveryday.A.likesB.likeC.islikingD.liked23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheclass.B.Sheisthemorefasterrunnerintheclass.C.Sheisthemorefastrunnerintheclass.D.Sheisthefastestthantheotherrunner.24.I__________(meet)herbefore,butI__________(not/remember)hername.25.IfI__________(1)__________(be)you,I__________(2)__________(notaccept)theinvitationtothatparty.Thelasttimewe__________(3)__________(go),it__________(4)__________(be)reallyboring.26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?C.Comingyouaretotheparty?D.Arecomingyoutotheparty?27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Theirgoingtothepark.B.They’regoingtothepark.C.Theregoingtothepark.D.Theygototherepark.28.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"run"?A.RunsB.RanC.RunningD.Run29.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheupcomingexamLasttime,I__________(not,do)wellbecauseI__________(not,prepare)enoughThistime,I__________(promise)I__________(work)harderand__________(review)allthematerialcarefullyIbelieveI__________(do)muchbetterthistime.30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewmovietomorrow.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.arewatching31.I__________(not/understand)thelessonyesterdaybecauseI__________(miss)theclass.I__________(feel)badaboutit,soI__________(ask)myfriendforhelp.She__________(explain)thelessontome,andafterthat,I__________(understand)itmuchbetter.I__________(study)thenotesshe__________(give)me,andnowI__________(know)everythingforthenexttest.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Shelikeicecream.B.Shelikesicecream.C.Shelikedicecream.D.Shelikingicecream.33.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking34.MyparentsalwaystellmethatI_______(1)studyharderifIwanttogetgoodgrades.They_______(2)metofinishmyhomeworkbeforeplayinggames,andIknowthatthey_______(3)metodowellinschool.Isometimesfeelthattheirexpectationsarehigh,butIunderstandthattheyjustwantwhat’sbestforme.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatdinnersoon.B.Ieatdinnersoon.C.Iameatdinnersoon.D.Iatedinnersoon.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.38.I__________(not,see)hersinceshe__________(move)toanothercityI__________(try)tocontacthermanytimes,butI__________(not,receive)anyrepliesI__________(miss)heralotand__________(hope)we__________(meet)soon.39.Lastweek,we__________(have)ahistoryclassaboutancientChinaTheteacher__________(teach)usabouttheGreatWall,andshe__________(ask)ustoreadabookaboutChinesehistoryI__________(find)itveryinteresting,andI__________(decide)todomoreresearchonthetopic.40.Theweather__________(be)verycoldthismorningI__________(wear)athickjackettoschoolBythetimeI__________(arrive)atschool,it__________(start)tosnow.41.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“She__________tothemarketeverySaturday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone43.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at44.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"go"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Igoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothepartytomorrow.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________toschooleveryday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A.Igoedtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.C.Igonetotheparkyesterday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hesometimesgoestothegymintheevening.B.Hegoessometimestothegymintheevening.C.Hegoestosometimesthegymintheevening.D.Hetothegymsometimesgoesintheevening.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______breakfastat7:00AMeverymorning.A.isB.areC.haveD.has49.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Heisthe_______studentinourclass.A.morecleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.mostclever50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheismoretallerthanhersister.B.Sheistallerthanhersister.C.Sheismosttallerthanhersister.D.Sheismoretallthanhersister.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.

解释："Although"isusedtoshowcontrast.Itshouldnotbefollowedby"but."第2题

答案：B.better

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."Weuse"better"tocomparetwothings.第3题

答案：B.Hedoesn’tknowhowtoplaytheguitar.

解释：After"knowhowto,"thebaseformoftheverb(play)isused.第4题

答案：D.Heisworseatmathintheclass.

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"usedtocomparetwothings.第5题

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavedone

解释：这是第三类条件句，表达与过去事实相反的假设，使用过去完成时和虚拟语气。第6题

答案：willbeopened,wasdesigned,isbeingbuilt

解释："willbeopened"是将来时的被动语态，表示未来发生的动作；"wasdesigned"是过去时的被动语态，表示过去完成的动作；"isbeingbuilt"是现在进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行的动作。第7题

答案：A.Sheistootallforthedoor.

解释："Too"isusedbeforeanadjectivetoshowthatsomethingisexcessive.第8题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第9题

答案：C.at

解释：在谈论具体地点时，“at”表示“在某个地方”，如“atthebusstop”表示“在公交车站”。第10题

答案：B.Cansheplaythepiano?

解释：Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb(can)comesbeforethesubject(she).第11题

答案：enjoy,want

解释：“enjoy”后面接动名词，表示习惯或兴趣；“want”后面接动词不定式，表示愿望。第12题

答案：sitting,is

解释：定语从句描述某个名词的特征。动词“sit”变成现在分词形式，修饰“thegirl”；“is”是一般现在时，表示她的特点。第13题

答案：C.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

解释：Inquestions,"does"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so"leave"iscorrect.第14题

答案：B.goes

解释："He"是单数主语，使用"goes"。第15题

答案：B.Went

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第16题

答案：A.goes

解释：Thesentenceusesthepresentsimpletense,whichrequirestheverbinitsbaseformwithan"s"forthethirdpersonsingularsubject(he/she/it).第17题

答案：B.on

解释："On"isusedwhensomethingisattachedtoasurface,likeapictureonawall.第18题

答案：1.was2.fell3.got4.didn’teat5.hadalreadyhad6.slept7.woke8.was

解释："was,""fell,""got,""didn’teat,"和"slept"使用过去时，描述过去的事件。-"hadalreadyhad"使用过去完成时，表示在过去的某个时间之前已经发生的动作。第19题

答案：C.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第20题

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform("play").第21题

答案：B.Doyouhaveanyapples?

解释："Any"istypicallyusedinquestionsornegativesentences,whereas"some"isoftenusedinoffersoraffirmativesentences.第22题

答案：B.like

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,thepluralsubject"they"takestheverb"like"initsbaseform.第23题

答案：A.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheclass.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest."第24题

答案：1.havemet2.don’tremember

解释：使用现在完成时“havemet”表示过去发生但与现在相关的事情；“don’tremember”是现在时，表示目前的状态。第25题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.were—第二虚拟语气，表示假设与现在事实相反的情况。2.wouldnotaccept—过去虚拟语气，表示假设的行动。3.went—过去式，描述过去的经历。4.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。第26题

答案：B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?

解释：Thecorrectwordorderforyes/noquestionsis"verb+subject."第27题

答案：B.They’regoingtothepark.

解释："They’re"isthecontractionfor"theyare.""There"referstoaplaceorlocation,butitdoesn’tfitthesentence.第28题

答案：B.Ran

解释："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"run."第29题

答案：were,wouldstudy,didn’tdo,hadn’tprepared,promise,willwork,willreview,willdo

解释：本题考察了第二类条件句的结构，“if+主语+过去式，主语+would+动词原形”，表示与现在事实相反的假设。后半部分为将来时，用以表示未来的承诺与计划。第30题

答案：C.willwatch

解释：句子描述的是将来的动作，应该使用将来时“willwatch”。第31题

答案：1.didn’tunderstand2.missed3.felt4.asked5.explained6.understood7.studied8.gave9.know

解释：这道题使用了过去时（"didn’tunderstand"、"missed"等）描述过去的情况，过去进行时（"wasstudying"）表示正在进行的动作，"asked"、"explained"等是过去时表示已经发生的动作，"know"使用现在时表示目前的状态。第32题

答案：B.Shelikesicecream.

解释："She"requirestheverbtotakethe"s"forminthepresenttense.第33题

答案：B.likes

解释："Sister"是第三人称单数，动词需要加"s"。第34题

答案：1.should2.remind3.expect

解释：1."should"表示建议或义务。2."remind"用来表示提醒。3."expect"用来表示期待某事发生。第35题

答案：A.Iwilleatdinnersoon.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willeat"indicatesafutureaction.第36题

答案：B.Worse

解释："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第37题

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(likemoney)toindicatealargeamountordegree.第38题

答案：haven’tseen,moved,havetried,haven’treceived,miss,hope,willmeet

解释：本题使用了现在完成时和将来时。现在完成时用来表示过去到现在的持