广东省深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学（寒假作业反馈）英语试题（含答案）

南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校九年级下期初寒假作业反馈英语第一部分客观题（75分）I．单项选择题.（25分）请根据句子情境以及语法知识选择恰当的选项。（共25题，每小题1分）1.Tomisfrom______,______Europeancountrywhichisfamousforitsbeer.AGerman;a B.Germany;an C.German;an D.Germany;a2.Mybikeisbroken.Iasked________ifhewouldliketoshare________withme.A.his;his B.him;his C.him;him D.his;him3.—______isitfromourschooltoDapengFortress(大鹏所城)?—It’sabout______drive.A.Howfar,two-hour B.Howlong,two-hourC.Howfar,twohours’ D.Howlong,twohours’4.Thereare______childreninmygrandfather’sfamily,andheisthe______one.A.twelve,ninth B.twelve,nine C.twelfth,nine D.twelfth,ninth5.There__________anewfilminthelocalcinemathisweekend.Whynot__________yourfriendstoseeit?A.isgoingtobe;invite B.isgoingtohave;inviteC.isgoingtobe;toinvite D.isgoingtohave;toinvite6.—Therearesomanypeopleintherestaurant.I’mafraidwehavetowait______awhile.—Thereisnoneedtoworry.I______atablealready.A.after,willbook B.for,ambooking C.after,booked D.for,havebooked7.ThetripthatyoutookwithBobsoundsreally______tome.______Iwishtogo!A.exciting,What B.excited,What C.exciting,How D.excited,How8.Nanjingisn’tsolarge______Shanghai.However,it’sthesecond______cityinEastChina.A.as,largest B.like,largest C.as;larger D.like;larger9.—Idon’tknow______heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardtheboss______.A.how,shout B.where,shouting C.when,shout D.why,shouting10.—Heseems______ill.I’mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.—Idon’tthinkit______.Maybehe’scaughtabitofacold.A.terrible,works B.terribly,matters C.terrible,cares D.terribly,minds11.______you’reinvitedtoexpressyourself,you’dbetter______yourthoughtstoyourselfatthemeeting.A.Because,tokeep B.Unless,keep C.Though,tokeep D.If,keep12.______thevolunteers’help,wedobelievethatallthesetaskscan______ontime.A.With,finish B.Without,finish C.With,befinished D.Without,befinished13.—It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.—Yes,Iprefer______athometo______onsuchabadday.A.tostay;goout B.staying;goingout C.tostay;goingout D.staying;togoout14.—Therearesomanycarsinthestreetatrushhours,______there?—Yes,tokeepsafe,weshouldavoid______thisstreettoohurriedly.A.are,tocross B.aren’t,tocross C.are,crossing D.aren’t,crossing15.YuHongru,______washonoredasoneofthetoptenpeopleinTouchingChinain2024,isworthour______.A.who,respect B.whom,courage C.which,support D.that,admiration16.—Idon’tknowwhat______aboutthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.—Whynotread______firstandthenorganizeyourownideas?A.towrite,reviews B.write,reasons C.towrite,results D.towrite,rewards17.—Doyouknowwhyzebrafishare______toShenzhou-18?—Theyhave______likesmallsizeandshortdevelopmentcycle.A.take,stages B.taken,advantages C.taking,messages D.totake,preference18.Inordertogetabrightfuture,weteenagersshould______studyhard______keepgoodhealth.A.notonly;butalso B.either;or C.neither,nor D.not;but19.Ifourgovernment________attentiontothefoodsafetynow,ourhealth________indanger.A.won’tpay;is B.doesn’tpay;is C.won’tpay;willbe D.doesn’tpay;willbe20.Mother’sDay________usonceeveryyeartobethankfultomothers.A.reminds B.warns C.requires D.promises21.Toomuchsugarcan______yourhealth.Soeatlesssugar.A.beworriedabout B.beharmfulto C.bereadyfor D.bedifferentfrom22.—Chineseathleteswon5GoldmedalsattheHarbinAsianWinterGamesyesterday.—Wonderful!Iam______theirnextperformance.A.payingattentionto B.stickingto C.gettingusedto D.lookingforwardto23.AllyouneedtomakeDeepseekworkforyouistogivesomeclear______beforeitdoesitsmagic.A.instructions B.inventions C.introductions D.instruments24.Weteenagersshouldlearntobeindependent.We’dbetternot______ourparentstoomuch.A.keepon B.geton C.dependon D.puton25.Mikecheckedthewebsitesofmanyfamousuniversitiesinorderto________whichisthebestoneforhimtoattend.A.putout B.handout C.turnout D.findoutⅡ完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）Amankeptdrivingfor3hoursandfeltsleepy.Suddenly,hedroveofftheroadintoaditch(沟).Thoughhewasn’t____26____,hiscarwasstuckdeepintheditch.Sothemanwalkedtoanearbyfarmtoaskfor____27____“Warwickcangetthecaroutofthatditch,”saidthefarmer,pointingtoanoldmule(骡子)standinginafield.Themanlookedattheoldmule,thinkingthatitwas____28____forittodothat.Thefarmernoticedthe____29____ontheman’sfaceandrepeated,“Yep,oldWarwickcandothejob.Ibelieveinhim.”Themanthoughthehadnothingtolose.So,thetwomenandthemulethen____30____totheditch.Thefarmertiedthemuletothecar.Thenhepulledtheropeandshouted,“Pull,Fred!Pull,Jack!Pull,Ted!Pull,Warwick!”Soon,themulepulledthecaroutoftheditch____31____.HethankedthefarmerandWarwick.Buthewasstill____32____abouthowWarwickdidit.Soheasked,“Whydidyoucalloutallthose____33____beforeyoucalledWarwick?”Thefarmersmiled,saying:“OldWarwickisjustaboutblind.Butaslongashebelieveshe’spartofateam,hedoesn’t____34____pullingandtrieshisbest.”JustasitiswithWarwick,beinginateam_____35_____makesusmorepositive,becauseweknowwearesupportedallthetime.26.A.asleep B.awake C.blind D.hurt27.A.order B.help C.agreement D.permission28.A.lucky B.proper C.impossible D.incorrect29.A.joy B.anger C.smile D.worry30.A.askedtheway B.clearedtheway C.madetheirway D.foundtheirway31.A.secretly B.confidently C.peacefully D.successfully32.A.anxious B.curious C.nervous D.serious.33.A.names B.numbers C.signs D.patterns34.A.enjoy B.mind C.risk D.practice35.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.alwaysⅢ阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）AAreyoutroubledbyhousework,suchascleaningtablesortidyingyourroom?Doyouneedahelpinghand?Recently,therobotMobileAlohamadebyscientistsatStandfordUniversityintheUSbecamepopularonline.Inthevideoposted,wecanseetherobotpreparingdishesonitsown.It’salsogoodatwateringplants,pettingcats,cleaningthefloorandwashingclothes.Soundsgood!Well,anothervideopostedbyresearchersmaydisappointsomepeople.MobileAlohaisn’tgoodatdoinghouseworkonitsown.Instead,itlearnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework.Whenthesituationchanges,itcan’tworkwellwithoutahuman“teaching”it.Soitmaybreakdishes,bumpintothingsandevenburnapot.Therobotcansuccessfullymovechairs80percentofthetime,saidtheteamaftertheydidmoreresearchonit.Forcookingdishes,it’sonly40percent.Inshort,it’sfarfromperfect.InfactAIrobotsaregoodattaskssuchasmathandplayingchess,buttheyfacechallengeswhenitcomestosimpleractionslikecleaning.Andit’sthesameforMobileAloha.Forexample,ifitsbodydoesn’tmovecorrectly—evenjustwithasmalldeviation,itsarmmaymovetoofartopickupaglass.“Robotsarenotreadytotakeovertheworld,”theteampostedonline.36.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Byshowingafinding. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bymakingacomparison. D.Byimaginingascene.37.WhatisthefunctionofthenumbersinParagraph3?A.Toshowthelatestfindingsoftheteam.B.Toprovethatrobotscandonothingright.C.Tosupportanopinionthatrobotsarenotperfect.D.ToexplainthemainfunctionofMobileAlohaismovingchairs.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deviation”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.damage B.progress C.effort D.mistake39.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceofrobotstotheworld.B.Thelatestresearchersonrobots.CSomedisadvantagesofrobots.D.Somewaystoproduceperfectrobots.40.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.EDUCATION B.CULTURE C.PEOPLE D.TECHNOLOGYBTherewasmagicinthesecretgardeninspring.Firsteverythingturnedgreen.Thenthegreenchangedtocolors—blue,purpleandred.Therewereflowerseverywhere.Theroses—theroses!Fromsmallbudstheygrewintolargeflowersandfilledtheairwithpleasantsmell.Colinwassickandthoughtthathewoulddiesoon.Buthewatchedallthechangesastheyhappenedinspring.Dickon,Colin’sfriend,pushedColinonwheelchairtothegardeneverymorningandColinspentthedaythere.Sometimeshesatonthegrasswatchingtheinsects.Heoncewatchedamousediggingahole.OnemorningDickonpushedColintothesecretgardenasusual.Mary,Colin’scousin,andBenWeatherstaff,thegardener,weretheretoo.Colinsaid:“Iwanttotellyousomethingveryimportant.”“Ibelievethatthereismagicineverything,”continuedColin.“Dickonknowssomemagic.Hecharms(迷住)animalsandpeople.MaryalsoknowsabitofmagicbecauseshewasborninIndia.There’smagicinthegarden,too.I’mgoingtotryandputsomeinmebecauseIwanttobewellandstrong.Pleasesing‘Magicisinme!’withme.”“Magicisinme.Magicisinme.Magicisinallofus.”Theystartedsinging.ThenColintriedtowalkonhisown.Hisfirstfewstepwasshaky(摇晃的)andheevenfelltotheground.Butashetookfurtherstepsforward,hesoongotusedtoitandwasabletowalksteadily.Althoughhewasslow,hedidnotfallagain.“Icanwalk!Themagicworked!”hecried.41.WhatcolorcouldNOTbeseeninthegarden?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Red.42HowdidColinfeelbeforespringcame?A.Joyful. B.Hopeless. C.Curious. D.embarrassed.43.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph4?A.Dickonknewalotaboutanimals. B.DickonhadmoremagicthanMary.C.Colinwouldliketocharmanimals. D.Colinwantedtohavesomemagictoo.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steadily”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Cheerfully. B.Nervously. C.Smoothly. D.creatively.45.WhatwasColin’smagic?A.Slowwalk. B.Beautifulnature. C.Positivethinking. D.Warmfriendship.CTheChinesecharacterfuisanecessityinSpringFestivalcelebrations．Itexpressespeople’sbestwishesforthecomingnewyear.Thetraditionofpasting(贴)thecharacterfuonwallsandfamilydoorshasbeenaroundforalongtime.ItisrecordedthatpeoplebeganpracticingthistraditionasearlyastheSongDynasty.Thecharacterfucanbepastedeithernormallyorupsidedown,becauseinChinese,the“reversedfu”and“fuarrives”soundsimilartoeachother,bothbeingpronouncedas“fudaole”.Thereisastoryabouttheoriginofpastingthe“reversedfu”.ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,onceusedthecharacterfuasasecretsignaltokillafamilyforinsulting(侮辱)hiswife,EmpressMa,Toavoidthedisaster,thekind-heartedEmpressMaorderedeveryfamilyinthecapitaltopastethecharacterfuinfrontoftheirdoorsbeforethesunrosethenextday.Everyonefollowedherorder,butonefamilypastedthecharacterupsidedown,becausetheycouldn’treadorwrite.Thenextday,whentheemperororderedhissoldierstocheck,theyfoundthecharacterfueverywhere,includingtheupside-downone.Theemperorwasveryangryandimmediatelyorderedhispalaceguardstokillthefamilywhohadpastedthecharacterdifferently.Realizingthesituationwasnotgood.EmpressMasaidtotheemperor,“Thatfamilyknewthatyouwerecomingtovisitthemtodaysotheypastedthecharacterupsidedownonpurpose.Doesn’tithavethesamemeaningas‘fuarrives’?”Afterhearingthis,theemperorimmediatelysetthefamilyfree.Fromthenon,peoplebegantopastethecharacterfuupsidedownforthepurposeofhopingforluckandhonoringEmpressMa.46.Whyisthecharacter“fu”pastedupsidedownduringSpringFestival?A.Tomakeiteasierforpeopletoread.B.Tomatchthepronunciationof“goodluckarrives.”C.TofollowEmpressMa’sdirectorderstrictly.D.TohonorthefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty.47.WhatdidEmpressMadotosavethefamilywhopasted“fu”upsidedown?A.Shesecretlywarnedthemtoescape.B.Shepunishedtheemperorforhisanger.C.Sheorderedsoldierstoremovethecharacter.D.Sheexplainedthemeaningof“reversedfu”totheemperor.48.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamilythatpasted“fu”incorrectly?A.Theywereunabletoreadorwrite.B.TheydislikedEmpressMa’skindness.C.Theyaimedtocreateanewtradition.D.Theywantedtochallengetheemperor’sauthority.49.WhatdoyouthinkofEmpressMa?A.Sillyandslow. B.Braveandstrict. C.Selfishandcruel. D.Wiseandwarm-hearted.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToshowrespecttoancientChineseemperorsZhuYuanzhang.B.ToexplaintheculturalstorybehindaSpringFestivaltradition.C.TocomparecustomsfromtheSongandMingDynasties.D.Toteachreadershowtowritethecharacter“fu”correctly.第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。InSouthKorea,therewasacutepuppynamedPudding.Puddinglivedhappilywithitsowner’sfamilyinasmallvillage.____51____Pudding’sownerandthewholefamilyofninepassedaway.ButPuddingdidn’tunderstandwhathadhappened.____52____Ithadtolookforfoodlikepicklesandonionsbyitselftosurvive.Later,ananimalprotectionorganizationnamed“CARE”heardaboutPudding’sstory.TheywenttothevillageandfoundPudding.Itwasverythinbutstillfullofhopeinitseyes.ThekindpeopletookPuddingawayandgaveitawarmplacetolive.____53____Now,Puddingiswaitingtobeadoptedbyanewfamily.____54____Peopleallhopethatthislittledogcanforgetthesadnessandbehappyforever.____55____Butweshouldalwayskeephopeandshowkindnesstoothersandanimals,makingtheworldabetterplace.A.Itwillstartanewlifewiththeloveandcarefromhumansagain.B.Itstillwaitedforitsownertocomebackathomeeveryday.C.However,aterribleplanecrashhappened.D.JustlikePudding’sstory,wemayfacedifficultiesinlife.E.Thedogwilldefinitelyhaveasadlifeagain.F.Theyalsotookittosaygoodbyetoitsowneratthemourninghall.第三节信息匹配左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况____56____．Lenahasagiftinmanagingtheclass.Shethinksitiseasytohelpteachersmanagethewholeclass.____57____．Michaellikestomakefriends.Hewantstofindafriendwhocanalwaysbearoundandshareeverythingwithhim.____58____．Robertisverylazy.HealwayssleepsinMathsclass.Buthewantstogetfullmarksintheexam.____59____．Kellyishard-working.Shecan’tplaythepianowell,soshepracticesiteveryday.Afterthreemonths,shecanplayabeautifulsong.____60____．Paulalearnsmuchabouthowtodealwithdifferentsituations.Sowhenaccidentshappen,shecanalwayskeepcalm.A．Whenwedosomething,wethinkit’sveryeasytofinishthiswork,andwewillsay,“Itisapieceofcake.”B．Ifwecan’tdosomethingwell,wecanpracticeagainandagain.Practicemakesperfect.Afterplentyofpractice,wewillbeperfectinwhatwedo.C．Ifyousaysomeoneistheappleofyoureve,youmeanthatsomeoneisimportantandyoureallylikehim/her.D．Peoplewanttodosomethingimpossibleortheywanttogetsomethingthattheycan’tget.Wewillsaytheycryforthemoon.E．Thetemperatureofthecucumber(黄瓜)isalwayscoolerthanthetemperatureoutside.Soifapersoncanbeverycalmwhenhemeetsdifficulties,wesayheisascoolasacucumber.F．Americansusuallyputpeas(豌)andcarrotstogethertomakethedishbeautiful,Iftwopersonsalwaysgettogether,wesaytheyarelikepeasandcarrots.第二部分非选择题（25分）IV．语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。Xiangyunsha____61____hasahistoryofover700yearsisatraditionalsilkfabricfromGuangdong,China.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyanduniquemakingprocessandsometimesit____62____(call)“softgold”.____63____(create)thisspecialfabricrequiresmorethan30steps.Workersusenaturaldyesfromplantsandmudfromrivers____64____(color)thesilk.Thismakesthefabricdarkbrownwithshiny____65____(pattern)thatlooklikecrackedice.Thesilkfeelscoolinsummerwarminwinter.Sinceit’smadewithnaturalingredients,it’skindtosensitiveskin.Inancienttimes,onlywealthy____66____powerfulpeoplecouldownclothesmadeofXiangyunsha.Today,Xiangyunshaisstillpopular.It’seco-friendlyandgoodforskin.DesignersuseittomakemodernclotheswhilekeepingtraditionalChinesedesigns____67____flowersandclouds.In2008,itbecame____68____protectedChineseculturaltreasure.What’smagicalaboutXiangyunsha?ThemoreyouwearXiangyunsha,thesofterand____69____(shiny)itgets!Now,this“smartsilk”evenappearsinglobalfashionshows,sharingChina’sartistictraditions____70____(proud)withtheworldwhilestayingeco-friendly.Ⅵ．书面表达.（15分）71.假定你是李华，学校英语阅读俱乐部的主席李华。你注意到学校同学们很少进行英语文学阅读。请用英语给全校同学写一份倡议书，倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括：1．介绍现状2．你对英语文学作品的看法3．发出倡议要求：1．80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）：2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，条理清楚，意义连贯；4．书写规范，卷面整洁。参考词汇：文学literatureDearschoolmates,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________