2025中考英语选词填空历年真题专练（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025中考英语选词填空历年真题专练一、选词填空-句子：1.(2024·内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市·历年真题)aswellas;total;save;recycle;somebodyelse;setup;green;share;follow;use(1)ThegreatwriterMayaAngelouoncesaid，"Bearainbowin______cloud."So，giveyourfriendsahandwhentheyneedit.(2)Thegovernmentwillcontinuetoencouragepeopletogoforelectriccars，astheyaremuch______，comparedtogas-poweredones.(3)Asthetechnologygetsmoredeveloped，AIproductswillsurelybetterservetheir______.(4)TheHangzhou-Nanchanghigh-speedrailwaypassesthroughninetop-levelnationalplacesofinterest，suchastheWestLakeandMountHuang，______theworld-famous"porcelaincapital（瓷都）"Jingdezhen.(5)______historyandculturebring56peoplesinChinacloserlikepomegranateseeds（石榴籽).(6)Chinesepeople______Confucianismformorethan2,000years.Wearedeeplyinfluencedbysomeofitsimportantvalueslikeren，yi，li，zhi，xin.(7)-Don'tworryabouttheenvironment.Wepromisewe'llpickupthelitterafterthepicnic.

-Remembernottomixthe______wastewithotherkindssothattheycanbecollectedeasily.(8)Wecanraiseasmuchmoneyaswecan______asmanyanimalsaspossible.(9)Aboutahundredvocational（职业的）highschoolsandcolleges______acrossthecountryinthefollowingyears.(10)-Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars.

-I______agree.2.(2022·江苏省淮安市·历年真题)usually,success,nolonger,plentyof,clever,inorderto,caresabout,byhand,interested(1)MyEnglishteacherisverykindandshe

everystudentinourclass.(2)Weshouldexerciseforatleastanhoureveryday

keephealthy.(3)Manystudentsfromforeigncountriesare

inHuaiyangfoodnow.(4)Mysister'sbirthdayiscomingandIwillmakeacardforher

.(5)Atweekends,Ihave

timeformyhobbiessuchascooking.(6)Theriverisbeautiful.People

takeawalkalongitaftersupper.(7)TheTVseriesALifelongJourneywasagreat

,whichgainedalargenumberoffans.(8)Jack

feltlonelyaftermakingsomefriendsinthenewschool.二、选词填空-短文：本大题共8小题，共80分。3.(2021·黑龙江省哈尔滨市·历年真题)actual,habit,twelfth,value,beinterestedin,pronounce,they,hide

Howtimeflies!ItistwoyearssinceIbegantostudyabroadonmystudentexchangeprograminAmerica.Itreasuredthatperiodoftimebecauseitwasreallya

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experience.Nowletmeshareitwithyou.

Atthattime,Iwasashyandquietgirl.TheteacherspokesofastthatIdidn'tunderstandhermostofthetime.MyspokenEnglishwasalsoweak.Becauseofmypoor

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IwasafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.Ijust

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behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.Thankstomyclassmate—Carl,headvisedmetojoinastudygroup.Therewere

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membersinit.Theyencouragedmetobebraveandconfident.

Myteammateshelpedmealot.IpracticedspeakingEnglishwith

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overandoveragain.Gradually,I

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learningEnglish.IdevelopedafewgoodEnglishlearning

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aswellsuchasaskingquestionsbravely,learningfrommistakesandsoon.ImadeprogressinlearningEnglish.Ibecameoutgoingandactive.

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,itwastheteamworkthatchangedme.Iwillneverforgettheexperience.4.(2023·甘肃省平凉市·期末考试)

ready,be,daily,for,nothing,suchas,only,return,thousand,many

Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo.Readingisimportant

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everyone.Chinahas

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ofpubliclibrariesincities,townsandevenborrowbooks,anditcosts

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toborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowas

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booksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishallthebooksyou'veborrowed.

Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon-fictionbooks,

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booksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.

Ifthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhenthey

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.Andwhenthebooksarebackandare

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foryou,thelibrarianwillletyouknow.

Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-room.Therearetablesanddesksatwhichyoucansitandreadthe

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newspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(theweeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrarythere

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dictionaries,encyclopedias,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucan

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usethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.5.(2024·甘肃省兰州市·历年真题)ear

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untilHaveyoueverbeentoDali?DaliisquiteabeautifulplaceinYunnan.Thewind,theflowers,the

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andthemoonarenotonlylandscapesandstylesofDali,but

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itsrealsceneriesandcountlessstories.Therearenineteenpeaks(山峰)intheCangshanMountain,allof

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aresnow-capped.Thismountain,whichextendsacrossDali,runsfromnorthtosouth,

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itreachesthissmalltownwithspringintheair.ItisacompaniontotheErhaiLakeforthousandsofyears.ThecloudsoftheCangshanMountainare

5

.Whenthecloudsappear,fishingboatsaren’tallowedto

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inthelake.Nomatterwhatgoodweatheritisnow,itwillsoonbewindyandthetides(潮汐)willbesohigh.Itseemsthatthestrongwindwouldonlystopwhenthewaterinthelakebecame

7

.TheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountainmakeeachotherbetter.Theshapeofthelakelookslikea(n)

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.Manypeoplecomehereeveryyear.Theywon’tdo

9

exceptsittinginthecourtyardofafolkinn,enjoyingthebreeze(微风)fromthelakeandthenicesceneries.

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ridingabikebetweentheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountain,youarereallyinawonderland.6.(2021·河南省·历年真题)much;visit;build;simple;great;year;from;life;what;it;

TherearelotsofplacesofinteresttovisitinHenan.Oneofthe

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famousplacesistheRedFlagCanal(红旗渠）inLinzhouwhichwas

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onthesideofcliffs(悬崖）oftheTaihangMountains.Theareawasverydrywithlowrainfallbecauseof

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geographicalconditions(地理条件）.Thelocalpeopleusedtoliveahard

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becauseoftheshortageofwater.Sotheydecidedtodigacanaltochangethesituation.Theyplannedtotakewater

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theZhangRivertoLinxiancounty.TheRedFlagCanalwasstartedtobuildinthe1960s.Thewholeprojecttookten

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tocomplete.Itwasreallyhardwork.Peopleused

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toolstodigthecanal,completelybyhand.Nowithas

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helpedthelocalpeoplebybringingwatertothemandservesasthelifelineforthecounty.Nowadays,somepartsoftheRedFlagCanalareopentotourists.Everyyearthousandsofstudents

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theRedFlagCanalMuseum.Whiletheymovealongandcrossoverthecanal,theywilllearn

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thespiritof"RedFlagCanal"isandknowhowgreattheChinesepeopleare.7.(2024·山东省·单元测试)because，at，someone，first，much，invention，thank，moon，develop，about，if，hardworking，Ifyouhaveeverlookedthroughatelescope（望远镜），youmightwantto（1）______Galileo.Hewasbornin1564inItaly.Hewasabrightand（2）______boywhowasalsotalentedinartandmusic.Hisfatherhopedhewouldbecomeadoctor.

However，Galileolikedmathso（3）______thathedecidedtostudyit.Hedidwellinschoolandhetriedhisbesttopaythecostofschool（4）______hisfamilywaspoor.Hewasalsohelpingtosupporthisyoungerbrother'sstudies.Hetriedtoinventsomethingstomakemoney.

Oneday，heheardthat（5）______hadinventedaspyglass（小望远镜）.Helearnedthattheinstrumentcouldshowfarawaythingsasiftheywerenearby.Itcouldmagnify（放大）thingstoappearuptothreetimesbigger!Galileodecidedto（6）______oneofhisown.Hequicklyunderstoodhowthespyglassworkedandmadeimprovements.Henamedhisimprovedspyglassthetelescope.Itcouldmagnifythingsuptotentimes.

Hecontinuedtomakeimprovementstohis（7）______.Onenight，hepointedhistelescopetowardsthenightsky.Hemadehis（8）______spaceobservation（观察）.Upuntilthen，everyonethoughtthatthesurfaceofthe（9）______wassmooth!However，withhistelescope，Galileosawthatthemoonwascoveredwithmanybumps（隆起）andcraters（火山口）.Thetelescopealsoshowedmanymorestars.Withit，Galileowasabletomakemanyimportantdiscoveries（10）______space.8.(2023·江苏省·同步练习)

wefeeltotalwhichacceptfestivaladdhardcloserefusediscussalthough

Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamilywouldgettogetherondifferenttraditional

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tohavedinner.Wekidswouldbesittingaroundorplayinghide-and-seekunderthetablewhilethegrown-upswerehavinga

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.

WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandmacheerfully

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anotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuch

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toeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedaway.Thatmadeus

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sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,we

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agreedthathischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame,eventhoughhisseatwasempty,wefeltlikethathehadneverleftus.

Weallhaveatablelikethisin

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homes.Itisasignofreunionofourfamilyshowingourfeelings

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thereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditarethesame.Usuallydifferentcultures

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byusaroundthetable.What'smore,weexpressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,butalsoforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.

Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesoflookingfororrunningtotheroundtable

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webelongto.TheroundtablehasbeenasymboloftheChinesefeelings.Itwas,itisandwillalwaysbe.9.(2023·全国·同步练习)

he;win;hour;swim;father;seem;unlucky;hard;talk;end

RickHoytisAmericanandhehasagoodjobattheUniversityofBoston.

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,heisinawheelchairbecauseofaseriousillness.Hecan't

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eitherandheusesacomputerfordailycommunication.However,helovessportandwantstochallenge

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intriathlon-asportscompetitioninwhichpeopleswim4kilometers,bike180kilometersandrun42kilometers.HowcanRickmakeitashecan'tswim,bikeorrunandsitsinawheelchair?It

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tobeanimpossibledreamforhimtorealize.

Rickcantakepartbecausehedoesitwithhisfather,DickHoyt.Together,theytrytheirbesttodothe

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taskintheirlife-intherunning,hisfatherpusheshiminhiswheelchair;inthe

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,Rickliesinasmallboatandhisfatherswimsandpullshim;inthecycling,Ricksitsinaspecialseatonthefrontofhis

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bike.

Ofcourse,theHoytsneverwintherace.Thewinnerofatriathlonusuallycompletesitinaboutnine

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,buttheHoytstakemuchlongertime."That'sright,"saysthefather."Weneverwin.ButRickandIthinkthatwealwayswin."

Nowthefatherandsonhave

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therespect(尊敬）ofmanypeople.Andtheir

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couragealsosetsagoodexampleforusall.Itsendsoutthemessagehowimportantitisthatwebelieveinourselvesandnevergiveup.10.(2023·江西省·单元测试)

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Chile(智利）isalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfrom

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andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall.

Itisdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachscience

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theydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment(设备）.ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp.Thebus

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specialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsofthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusfor

(4)

sciencelessonsorclubs.Sometimestheteachers

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bringtheequipmentinsidetheclassroom.Thechildrendoexperiments(实验）.Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsare

(6)

tofind,forexamplerecycledplasticbottles,sothattheclassteachercan

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theexperimentswiththeclasswhenthebushasgone.

The

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oftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChile,andhundredsofteachershavele