国开本科《人文英语4》单元自测1至8试题及答案 (一)

国开本科《人文英语4》单元自测1至8试题及答案

单元自测1试题及答案

说明：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。

第一大题：选择题（试题随机，抽下面试题的其中5道）

—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?

A.I'insorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.

B.Idon'tthinkso.

C.Tamafraidyoucan.

［答案］A

—Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?

A.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.

B.You'dbetterbuyawatch.

C.Canyouseetheclock?

［答案］A

—Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?

A.Yes,Ithinkso,too.

B.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.

C.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.

［答案］B

—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?

A.Youarewantedonthetelephone.

B.CanIleaveamessageforhim?

C.Justasecond,please.

［答案］C

—Thankyouforyourinvitation.

A.It'sapleasure.

B.I'11appreciateit.

C.Itdoesn,tmatter.

［答案］A

Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itranabigtreebythe

roadside.

A.over

B.into

C.on

［答案］B

BoththekidsandtheirparentsEnglish,Ithink.Tknowit.

fromtheiraccent.

A.been

B.are

C.is

［答案］B

Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.whose

B.who

C.which

［答案］A

John,sfathermathematicsinthisschooleversincehe

giadualudfromHaivaxdUnivexsily.

A.teaches

B.taught

C.hastaught

［答案］C

Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

A.Ihave

B.haveI

C.didI

［答案］C

Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveraladay.

A.guests

B.customers

C.clients

［答案］C

Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenot

manyhouses.

A.farapart.

B.inbetween

C.amongthem

［答案］B

ProfessorSmithpromisedtolookmypaper,thatis,toreadit

carefullybeforethedefence.

A.on

B.over

C.after

［答案］B

Whatisthetrain_______toBirminghan?

A.trip

B.fee

C.fare

［答案］C

WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermotherdinnerin

thekitchen.

A.wascooking

B.cooked

C.cooks

［答案］A

第二大题：完形填空（3道随机题，抽下面试题的其中1道）

★排序题

A.DOESITCOSTTHESAMEFOREVERYHOUSEHOLD?

B.YOUCANPAYRIGHTHERE,ONTHEINTERNET!

C.JUSTGOAHEAD.

D.WEDOFORTHELIVECABLETVPROGRAMS.

E.EXACTLY,EVENDIGITALBOXES.

LiuHui:Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?

Gordon:Hi,IJuHui.［答案C］.

LiuHui:DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonline

intheUK?

Gordon:Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatch

orrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTV

service.

LiuHui:IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephonos?

Gordon:［答案E］.Itisthelaw.

LiuHui:Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?

Gordon:Itcosts?145.50foracolorTVlicenseand?49.00forablack

andwhiteTV1icense.

LiuHui:That'salotofmoneyforayear.［答案A］?

Gordon:11coststhesamefurallapplicaiilsunder75.Wliuuyouicuuli

theageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.

LiuHui:1see.

Gordon:DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?

LiuHui:［答案D］.

Gordon:Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC.thelicensefeeisthemain

sourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.

LiuHui:Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformy1icense?

Gordon:[答案B].

LiuHui:Well,sure!Thankyou!

★阅读判断题

Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagers

dodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthe

pastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain's

cities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecorded

bytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironment

Ministryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffiti

arpincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwal1s,suchastheStockwe】1ball

courts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.

Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-painting

isbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetaway

withpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerational

shiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopainting

walls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonsto

artschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeans

thatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethan

theycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.

Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand

1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingto

lakelisks.GraffiLimaycveiituallydisappear.Butfornowllichobbyis

almostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandoned

warehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSunday

afternoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatching

footbal1.

1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhen

theyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.[答案F]

2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.[答案T]

3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.[答案T]

4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.[答

案F]

5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.[答

案F]

★阅读选择题

JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndian

Territory（E|3第安人保护区）thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmerican

childrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewas

healthyandstrong,hut.hehadvery1it.tlpformaleducation.Tn1950：Jim

ThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.Hewasalsoan

Olympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.

Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetime

hewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,Jimthenwenttoaspecial

schoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedto

roadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soholoftschool

fortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseball

team.Theteampaidnimonly$15aweek.Socnhereturnedtoschoolto

completehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete（运动员）inseveral

sports,includingbasebal1,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsfor

hisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallor

mostofthepointsforhisleciin.

In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.S

Olympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlonand

thedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhas

fivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meter

race.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumping

andthrowingcontests.

Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboth

thepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpe

wongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpe

withhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,Sir,youarethegreatestathleteinthe

world.Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,Thanks,King.

1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin.

A.India

B.Pennsylvania

C.Oklahoma

［答案］C

2.Accordingtothepassage,most.AmpricanIndianchildren1ovodal1

thefollowingEXCEPT.

A.fishing

B.singing

C.swimming

［答案］B

3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysports.

A.beforehewas9yearsold

B.whenhewas16yearsold

C.whenhewas24yearsold

［答案］B

4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans.

A.jumping

B.fivetrackandfieldevents

C.tentrackandfieldevents

［答案］C

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.

B.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.

C.Thorpeonceplayedonabasebal1teanformoney.

［答案］A

单元自测2试题及答案

说明：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。

第一大题：选择题（试题随机，抽下面试题的其中5道）

—HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?

A.Fivelanguages.

B.Withhisroomnates.

C.Prettywell.

［答案］A

-Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight.

A.It'simpossible.

B.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

［答案］C

—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?

A.Yes,Iwant.

B.No,thanks.

C.No,Iwouldn*t.

［答案］B

-Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.

A.Well,Idon'tknow.

B.Tamreallysorry.

C.Don'tblamene.

［答案］B

—YourTDcard,please.

A.Hereyouare.

B.Giveyou.

C.Herearethey.

［答案M

theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglish

colony.

A.Before

B.In

C.At

［答案］A

Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.

A.thelargenumber

B.largenumber

C.alargenumber

［答案］C

Everyyearthousandsoflivesinroadaccidentsbecauseof

carelessdriving.

A.lost

B.havelost

C.arelose

［答案］C

Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetrainto

Birmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.

A.wouldhavecaught

B.couldcatch

C.wouldcatch

［答案］A

Tfshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.

A.turn

B.change

C.run

［答案］B

Nomatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepup

anddrivethembackhomesafely.

A.itwassnowing

B.harditwassnowing

C.howharditwassnowing

［答案］C

ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessor

Brian，s__________

A.money

B.expense

C.pay

［答案］B

TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;theway

shewalkstellsusthat!

A.wouldbe

B.canbe

C.mustbe

［答案］C

Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensuch

aanddisorder!

A.mass

B.mess

C.guess

［答案］B

Youshouldn't________yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinish

yourschoolworktonight.

A.do

B.cut

C.kill

［答案］C

第二大题：完形填空（3道随机题，抽下面试题的其中1道）

★排序题

A.ICOULDN'TAGREEMORE.

B.WHATELSE?

C.ONCEWESEPARATEANDRECYCLETHEM.

D.BUTIHAVEACONCERN.

E.THATISREALLYAGREATADVICE.

Peter:Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.

Molly:Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingall

thetrashtogether.

Peter:［答案E］Manycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.

Molly:Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.

Peter:Forinstance?

Molly:Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinstead

ofthedisposalplant.

Peter:Thatmakessense.［答案B］

Molly:Withliashbcpaxaled,polluliuncausedbyinciiieralioiicanbe

avoided.

Peter:Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.Trashistrashonly

wheneverythingisnixedtogether.［答案

C］theycanbeusefulagain.

Molly:［答案A.Thingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallbe

recycled.Theycanbereused.

Peter:Sortingisgood.[答案D]Ifpeoplehavenoideahowtosort

theirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.

Molly:Youareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothat

inthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyfor

us.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.

Peter:Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!

Molly:Ibelieveitwill.

★阅读选择题

Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonaldfshasgrownfromafamily

burger（汉堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30.000

locationsin118countriAS.

With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonaldJsisnowso

ubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalranking

ofcurrenciesypurchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocal

McDonald*s,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨无霸指数）.That'snottosaythat

everynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydepending

onlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservofriedshrimpinaBigMac

roll,whileMcDonaldysinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relying

insteadonburgersnadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.

NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhen

hemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonaldJsasasymbolofAmericaneconomic

andculturalchauvinism（沙文主义），andEuropeannationsinparticular

haveviewedAniericd「slylefat>lfoodasaninsulItolliciriialionalfood.A

Frenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999after

heandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonaldJsunderconstructionto

protestglobalizationandbadfood.Thenex:year,abombexplodedina

FrenchMcDonaldJs,ki11inga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimed

responsibility.

Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheir

policies,McDonaldJsisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersof

peacefulglobalization.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOT

TRUE?

A.McDonald*swasfoundedin1948.

B.McDonaldJshasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.

C.McDonaldJshasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.

［答案］B

2.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomcan

A.verycrowded

B.veryc.1pan

C.existingeverywhere

［答案］C

3.FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat__.

A.McDonaldfsdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeople

B.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonaldrs

C.theMcDonald,smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchasthe

BigMac

［答案］A

4.WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainst

McDonaldJs?

A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald*sunderconstruction.

B.TheypxuluslcdoutsideaMcDonald*s.

C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald,s.

［答案］A

5.In,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonaldJs

restaurantinFrance.

A.1998

B.1999

C.2000

［答案］C

★阅读判断题

I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeans

quietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.

Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolves

activitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinter

heating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthe

garden,orsecuringfences,etc.Formo,themostattractiveactivitiesare

fishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffer

pvpryrlaythroughasimplewa1kdownthpIitt.lpt.rai1,orarelaxingdrive

alongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwith

wildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.

Livingthecountry1ifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimpler

things,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.Itmay

bejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,ora

projectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolvo.I

haveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwith

out-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,or

evenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIam

surprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasfor

thiscommunityIcan,tsayenough.

Irecillyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit'snotfor

everyone,butIknowit'sforme.

1.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade.and

he/sheloveslivingthere.［答案T］

2.Livinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.［答案F］

3.Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmostevery

day.[答案T]

4.Peoplelivinginthecountryusual1ygoshoppingeverySaturday.[答

案T]

5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.[答案F]

单元自测3试题及答案

说明：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。

第一大题：选择题（试题随机，抽下面试题的其中5道）

—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?

A.No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.

B.No,Idon'tbuyanything.

C.YPS,Tnppdsonesalt,.

［答案］C

—Idicin'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir.

A.Sorry,butthat,snoexcuse.

B.Idon'tbelieveyou.

C.Howdareyousaythat?

［答案］A

AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehiswaytothe

airport.

A.easyenough

B.enough

C.easilyenough

［答案］C

—Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening?

A.Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.

B.No,Ireallydon,tlikebeingwithyou.

C.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.

［答案］A

Doyouknowthemanundertheappletree?

A.lying

B.laying

C.lay

［答案］A

—Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?

A.Youcan'taskme.Idon,tknow,either.

B.Pleasedon,tsayso.

C.Sorry,Tden'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanovert.hprp.

［答案］C

Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworryhis

mind.

A.on

B.with

C.in

［答案］A

Idon,tknowthepark,butit'stobequitebeautiful.

A.told

B.said

C.spoken

［答案］B

Isthelibrarynow?No,it's.

A.open;closed

B.open;close

C.opening;closing

［答案］A

MikeisbetterthanPeterswiinning.

A.for

B.on

C.at

［答案］C

Nancyisgirl.

A.aneighteen-years-old

B.aeighteen-years-old

C.aneighteen-year-old

［答案］C

Thebabyishungry,butthere'smilkinthebottle.

A.few

B.little

C.alittle

［答案］B

—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.

A.Yes,Iagree.

B.It'smypleasure.

C.No,nothing.

［答案］B

Theyhavelearnedabout_________inrecentyears.

A.severalhundredsEnglishwords

B.hundredsofEnglishwords

C.hundredofEnglishwords

［答案］B

Twothousanddollarsenoughforthecar.

A.were

B.is

C.are

［答案］B

第二大题：完形填空(3道随机题，抽下面试题的其中1道)

★排序题

A.EORMANYSTUDENTS

B.AMAJORBARRIER

C.EQUALITYINACCESSTOEDUCATION

D.DIFFERENTPEOPLE

E.NON-TRADTTTONALSTUDENTS

TheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreater

numbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatUKuniversities.but

thprpisstillaletofworktohpdonponwidening

access,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.

ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)

equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudents

felttheirdisabilitywas［答案B］toaccessinghighereducation

(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.

Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelyanumbersgameandbeforetoo

muchpraiseisgivenweneedtohearmorefrom［答案E］,notjustabout

theirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthe

system.

Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedto［答

案C］.

［答案A］,univerbilyistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposed

todifferentculturesand［答案D］.Aswellasfightingforbetter

access,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithin

thestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity.but

isthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothrough

theHEsystem?

Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityat

university.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverse

environmentmustbeseenbystudentsasaddingvalueasmuchasanyother

factorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsof

diversity.

★阅读选择题

Itcanbereallyfrustrating（使人沮丧的）foranoverweightperson

togotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodo

iswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeal1thehealthy,sweating,skinny

members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoarc,well,zaftig.Itiseasy

toseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?

ManypeopleareSP!f-consciousoftheirhodiPSandfpplisolatedwhen

joiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelarger

thanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinally

payingattention.Populargymsarecatering（迎合）tooverweightand

weightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswheretheskinnypeople

arenotallowed.

Thorearcovengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstoboatleast

50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.

Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthan

six-packabs（六块腹肌）.Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwith

customers.

Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweight

Iheinsclves,oxwoxkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthose

peoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeen

designedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,no

mirrors,andtinted（有色的）windowsforprivacy,areallimportant

changes.

Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersin

thefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifit

helpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitness

level,it'sastepintherightdirection.

1.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.

A.fat

B.healthy

C.friendly

［答案］A

2.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat______.

A.mostlargegymchainsreallydon':wantmemberstoshowup

frequently

B.overweightppoplparpoftpnfrust.ratpdandpushedawayby

traditionalgymindustry

C.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipatein

theirprograms

［答案］B

3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweight

members?

A.Toachievefunctionalfitness.

B.Tobuildsix-packabs.

C.Tolook1ikeafitnessmodel.

［答案］A

4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthe

followingtslcilciiiciilsisNOTTRUE?

A.Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.

B.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.

C.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.

［答案］C

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ImprovingWomen*sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.

B.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.

C.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.

［答案］C

★阅读选择题

LiuHuiinterviews

Dr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.

LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyour

CampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?

Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertain

studentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.But

thpmeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.

LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?

Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto

socioeconomic,racia'andgeographicreasons.

LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsin

differentformsindifferentcountries.

Dr.Smith:Yeah,youarcright.Forexample,intheUnited

States,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itis

evidentineducation.

LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,the

collegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninother

provinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?

Di.Smith:11,simpossibletoaiibwersuchabigquestioninfew

words.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportant

politicalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeen

numerousattemptsatreformsand

1.Wei1,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto

A.socioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasons

B.racial,economicandgeographicreasons

C.racial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons

［答案］C

2.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsof

inequality,butnotineducation

B.intheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformof

inequalityineducation

C.intheUnitedStates,skincoloris1inkedtotheinequalityin

education

［答案］C

3.Educational'npqualit.yexistsin.

A.Chinaonly

B.manycountries

C.allthecountries

［答案］C

4.Whatdocstheworderadicatemeaninthepassage?

A.gotridof

B.copewith

C.carryout

［答案］A

5.What'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducation

equality?

A.reserved

B.positive

C.negative

［答案］B

单元自测4试题及答案

说明：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择