八年级英语下册 Module 9 单元综合测试卷（外研版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Module9单元综合测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[新形式·图表与图示]HowwelldoChinesepeoplesleep?Bedtimeamongdifferentgenerations(一代人)Allthedata(数据)abovecomefromChineseSleepResearchSociety,2024.Inmodernsociety,manypeoplefacesleepproblems.Workpressure,studies,poorlivinghabitsallleadtoadecline(下降)insleepquality(质量).Manyelectronicproductsalsohaveabadinfluence.Peoplenaturallyneednolessthan8hoursofsleepper(每一)night.Whenwesleepbelow6hoursper24,weareatanincreasingriskofhealthproblems.Somepeoplemaythinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekonweekends.Sadlythereisnostorage(存储)systemofsleepinthebrain.Therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofsleepandtakeactivemeasurestoimproveoursleepquality.()1.Accordingtothepassage,people____gotobedlatest.A．bornbeforethe1970s B．borninthe1980sC．borninthe1990s D．borninthe2000s()2.____peoplehavenosleepproblemsamong2，000Chinesepeople.A．380B．440C．118D．820()3.____is/arenotmentionedasthecauseofasleepprobleminthepassage.A．Workpressure B．PoorlivinghabitsC．Abadcough D．Studies()4.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Sports.B．Exercise.C．Health.D．Art.BWhenyouareatschool,makingfriendsiseasy.Studentsareusuallyatthesameageandtheyhavethesameinterest.However，makingfriendslateroncanbemoredifficult.Youmaymeetmorepeople，butfewofthemcanbecomeyourfriends.Thenwhatshouldyoudotomakenewfriends？Thefollowingadvicemayhelpyou.First,don'tstayinoneplaceandwaitfornewfriendstocometoyou.Dosomethingtogiveyourselfandothersanopportunitytoknoweachother.Second,joinafriendshipclub.That'sagreatwaytomeetpeople.Third，trynottobeshywhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttime.Fourth,neveraskpeoplepersonalquestions.Finally,bereadytohelpwhenafriendreallyneedsyourhelp.Youshouldshowhimorheryou'rearealfriendandgiveahandatthattime.Rememberthatyoucan'tfindagoodfriendovernight,andyouneedtoworkatkeepingfriendship.()5.Wherecanyoumakefriendsmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A．Intheoffice. B．OntheInternet.C．Atschool. D．Inastrangeplace.()6.Whatshouldyoudotomakefriendsifyourfamilymovestoanewplace?A．Weshouldjoinafriendshipclub.B．Weshouldwaitforthenewneighbourstovisit.C．Weshouldaskthenewneighbourspersonalquestions.D．WeshouldstayinthehouseandsurftheInternet.()7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Wecangetagoodfriendassoonasweknowhimorher.B．It'spropertoasksomeone'sageandweightwhenwemeethimorher.C．Truefriendsshouldhelpeachother.D．Friendsdon'tneedtooftenkeepintouchwitheachother.()8.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellpeoplewhotheyshouldmakefriendswith.B．Toaskpeopletomakefriendswiththeirclassmates.C．Tomakefriendswiththereaders.D．Totellpeoplehowtomakenewfriends.CPeoplearedifferent.Soarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclickhere.HumanFriendsTheworldismadeupofhumans.Onecanhardlylivewithoutafriend.Afriendcangiveoutlightandwarmthlikealamp.Especiallywhenyouaresick,hewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillalwaysbethefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneed,shareyourhappinessandsadness.AnimalFriendsManypeoplekeepanimalsaspetsathome.Itisrighttosaythatanimalsarewonderfulcreatures(生物).Theycanbewithyouwheneveryouneedthem.Somepeoplesaytheywillfeellonelyathomewithouttheirpets.Thoughtheycan'tspeak,theycanaccompanypeople.InternetFriendsTheInternethasbecomeaveryimportantpartofourlives.Itisnotonlyhelpfulforpeopletowork,butalsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Internetfriendshiphasbecomemoreandmorepopularrecently.Moreandmorepeoplebegintomakeonlinefriends.Youdon'tmeeteachotherinthereallife,butyoucanknoweachotherwellbyemailorusingappsontheInternet.Instrument(乐器)FriendsSomepeopledon'tliketotelltheirinnerfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon'tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.Theymayplayinstrumentsbythemselves.Theymayplaythepiano,violinorguitar.Bymusictheycangetalotofhappiness.()9.Humanfriendsarethosewhocan____．①lookafteryouwhenyouaren'twell②giveyouahandondifferentkindsofthings③playinstrumentsbythemselves④understandyourfeelingsA．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④()10.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“accompany”inthepassage?A．Staywith. B．Sleepwith.C．Getalongwith. D．Takecareof.()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Friendship. B．TheInternet.C．Makingonlinefriends. D．Thereallife.()12.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A．DifferentkindsoffriendsinlifeB．MakeagoodfriendinlifeC．FindthebestfriendonlineD．FriendshipisimportantDDoyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pestfriends”，“guestfriends”，and“bestfriends”．Thefirstkindoffriendissimplyanacquaintance(熟人),andallyouusuallyknowabouthimishisname.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon'tmissthemwhenthey'renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad,youdon'ttellthem.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”．Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled“socialpartners”.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories;youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon'ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears(害怕),andtheydon'topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriend,the“bestfriend”，istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You'relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother'shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou'rewrong,andthoughtheymaynotbeperfect,theyatleastwillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurposetohurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.Weshouldvalueallfriendshipsandremember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.()13.IfyouandDavidareneighboursandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon'tshareyourfeelings,youare“____”．A．pestfriends B．guestfriends C．bestfriends D．notfriends()14.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus____．A．howtomakeabestfriend B．howtolearnfromyourbestfriendsC．whata“bestfriend”is D．whatabestfriendcandoforyou()15.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____．A．pestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriendsB．a“pestfriend”willneverbecomeyourbestfriendC．abestfriendhardlydoessomethingbadtoyouD．wemissourbestfriendswhenwe'renotwiththem()16.[新考法·篇章结构]Howisthetextorganized?第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Havinggoodfriendswholoveandsupport(支持)youisreallyimportanttoyourhappiness.Researchhasshownthatthebetterthequality(质量)ofyourfriendshipis,themorelikelyyouaretobehappy.17.________Butwhat'smoreimportantthanhowlongyourfriendshiplastsisyourfriends'understandingofyou.Agoodfriendalwaysshowshisorhercarebyactions—bigandsmall.Buthowtobeagoodfriend?Listentothem.Alwaysputyourselfinyourfriends'shoes.Askquestionstoknowtheirproblems,butthemainthingistolistentothem.Youdon'tneedtohavealltheanswers.18.________Theymightjustwanttotalktosomeone.Askthemwhattheyneed.Ifyou'reworriedaboutyourfriendsandyouwanttobethereforthem,askthemwhattheyneed.Thenyoucangivethemsupportinawaythat'sreallyhelpful.19.________Evenifyoudon'tliveclosetoyourfriends,showyourfriendsyou'rethereforthembysendingemails,writinglettersandmakingtelephonecalls.Tellthemhowyoufeel.Youdon'thavetomakeabigdealaboutitallthetime.Butyoucanmakeadifferencetohowsomeoneisfeelingbylettingthemknowhowimportanttheyaretoyou.So,goforit!20.________A．Keepintouch.B．Anddon'texpectthatyourfriendswantadvice.C．Agoodfriendmakesyouhappy.D．Friendswillcomeandgoinyourlife.E．Ifyoufindyouaredoingintheseways,you'realreadyagoodfriend.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weoftenseegroupsofstudents.Wecallthegroupscliques(小圈子)．Thesestudentsdoalmost__21__together:havinglunch,doinghomework,playingsports,andgoingtothecinema.Weallneedfriends.Theyhelpuswithlessons.Theyhelpusoutwhenwehavesome__22__.Theylistentouswhenwecomplain(抱怨)aboutsomething__23__.However,noteverythinggoeswellorisalways__24__.Ifyourclosefriend,Omar,quarrels(争吵)withanotherfriend，Max，whatwillyoudo?Omar__25__talkingtoMax,andthat'snotall.HealsowantsyoutostoptalkingtoMax，__26__Maxandyouhavebeenfriendsfortwoyears.Whatshouldyoudo?Thebest__27__istotellOmarthatyoudonotwanttobeinthequarrel.__28__himthatthisquarrelisnotbetweenyouandMax.Tellhimthatyouwanttobefriendswith__29__ofthem.Ifhethinksyouarestillhisgoodfriend,hewill__30__yourfeelings.Then,youshouldalsotrytohelpthemtalkwitheachotheragain!()21.A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．anyone()22.A．problems B．results C．activities D．chances()23.A．unhappy B．useful C．happy D．interesting()24.A．important B．terrible C．strange D．perfect()25.A．starts B．forgets C．remembersD．stops()26.A．but B．and C．if D．because()27.A．way B．time C．place D．age()28.A．Ask B．Tell C．Send D．Expect()29.A．all B．both C．none D．neither()30.A．hide B．describe C．understandD．show第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、[原创题]语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。MynameisTina.In2023,Istartedworkingforahelpcentrecalled“FriendshipForever”.31.________first,Iwasboredwithmywork,andinafewyearsI32.________(begin)tolikeit.Everyday,Italkedtodifferentpeople.Today,thefirstpersontocallwas33.________12­year­oldboynamedBilly.Hebrokeupwith34.________(he)bestfriendMartin.Theyusedtogotothesameprimaryschool.They35.________(walk)toschooltogetherforalmostsixyears.Later,theywenttodifferentmiddle36.____________(school).Lastweek,Martin'sbasketballteamwasbeatenbyBilly'steaminanimportantgame.Fromthatdayon,Martinstopped37.________(talk)toBilly.YesterdayBillyaskedMartin38.________(skate)inthepark,andMartinrefused39.________(angry).ItalkedtoBillyforhalfanhourandgavehimsomesuggestions.Hefeltmuch40.________(good)whenheleft.Iwashappy,too.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatherschool.Shewasverycleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadmadeanefforttobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shefeltverylucky,asnoothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschool.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,inclasseveryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shespenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Everyonecameandtriedtoconsole(安慰)herforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforetheyleft.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.“Fiona,mydear，”answeredhermother,“youarealovelygirl,butyoucan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Youcan'tbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.”Hearingthis,Fionathoughtabouthermother.Hermotherwasalwayswillingtohelpher;sheputupwithallofFiona'sdislikesandproblems;shealwaysforgave(原谅)her;shelovedheragreatdealandsoon.Thatwaswhatmakesfriends!Fionasmiledfromeartoear,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendthatanyonecouldeverwant.41.WhatdidFionathinkofherselfatschool?________________________________________________________________________42.Whendideverythingchange?________________________________________________________________________43.HowdidFionafeelwhenshereceivednopresents?________________________________________________________________________44.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?Write30wordsormore.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你是李华，在7月30日“国际友谊日”来临之际，你们学校围绕“朋友和友谊”开展英语征文比赛。请你写一篇英语征文，介绍你最好的朋友Jenny以及你们之间的友谊的故事。要点如下：1．Jenny的外貌、性格和特长；2．你与Jenny的友谊故事；3．你认为朋友应该具备的品质。注意：1．词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称。Dearteachersandfriends，I'mLiHua.I'mgladtobeheretointroducethefriendshipbetweenJennyandme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________