八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元综合测试卷（冀教版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit4单元综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)()1.A．Thankyou. B．That'sOK. C．Ilikeitverymuch.()2.A．Ihopeso. B．Yes,itis. C．ChristmasDay.()3.A．No,I'mnot. B．Sure. C．Youcanlearnitbyyourself.()4.A．Itworkswell.B．Itmakesastrangenoise.C．Let'sturnonthecomputer.()5.A．Yes,Idon'tthinkso.B．Yes,Ido.C．No,Ilikeitverymuch.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)()6.HowwillLucygotoGuilin?A.B.C.()7.WheredoesTomoftenwatchmovies?A.B.C.*****************************()8.WhatdoesBobthinkofthecomputer?A．Itisofnouse.B．Itisveryuseful.C．Itisbadforhiseyes.()9.WhatdoesBobusuallydoontheInternet?A．Heusuallyplayscomputergames.B．Heusuallychatsonline.C．Heusuallydownloadsmusicande­books.*****************************()10.Howheavyisthecomputer?A．It'sunder2kilos.B．It'sabove2kilos.C．It'sunder1kilo.()11.Whenwasthecomputersoldatthehighestprice?A．Now.B．Yesterday.C．Lastweek.*****************************()12.Howdoestheboycommunicatewithfriends?A．Bywritingletters.B．Bye­mailorQQ.C．Bymakingvisits.()13.Whydoesthegirllikewritinglettersormakingvisitstofriends?A．Becauseshelivesfarfromherfriends.B．Becausetheymakeherfeelclosetoherfriends.C．Becauseshehasmuchfreetime.()14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoffriendship?A．Shethinksit'snotimportant.B．Shethinksit'sasimportantasanythingelse.C．Shethinksit'smoreimportantthananythingelse.*****************************()15.WhatbookisAlicereading?A．Abookaboutthefuture.B．Abookaboutjobs.C．Abookaboutrobots.()16.WhatdoesAlicethinkofthebook?A．Interesting.B．Difficult.C．Important.()17.Whatcanthestudyrobotsdo?A．Dohomeworkforchildren.B．Correct(改正)homeworkforchildren.C．Helpchildrenwiththeirlessons.()18.Whatkindofrobotdoestheboywant?A．Ahouseworkrobot.B．Ahomeworkrobot.C．Astudyrobot.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)()19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheInternet?A．It'suseful.B．It'spopular.C．It'simportant.()20.WhendidLiHuabuyapairofshoes?A．LastSaturday.B．LastSunday.C．ThisSunday.()21.WhereisLiHua'spenpal?A．InAmerica.B．InCanada.C．InEngland.*****************************()22.Whendidthespeakergetthelaptop?A．Lastyear.B．Threeyearsago.C．Sixyearsago.()23.Howmuchdidthelaptopcost?A．￥3680.B．￥4560.C．￥5560.()24.Howoftendoesthespeakerchatonline?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.()25.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherlikedoingontheInternet?A．Watchingfilms.B．Shopping.C．Chatting.第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)Thereare26.________studentsinthespeaker'sclass.HowoftendotheyusetheInternet？27.________percentofthestudentsinthisclassusetheInterneteveryday.32studentsinthisclassusetheInternet28.________aweek.Onlytwostudents29.________usetheInternet.WhatdotheyusetheInternettodo？MostofthemusetheInternettosende­mails,take30.________lessonsortalkwiththeirfriends.OnlyafewstudentsinthisclassusetheInternettoplaygames.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MyvisittotheAIcompanySenseTimegavemeachancetolearnmorefactsaboutAI.AI__31__artificialintelligence(人工智能).It'sakindofhigh__32__.Inthemorning,welistenedtotheguide__33__.HetalkedaboutthenameofAI,thehistoryofAIandotherinformationofAI.Intheshowhall,wesaw__34__thingsbasedon(基于)AI,suchasalargescreen(屏幕)showingalmostalltheinformationofacity.Peoplecan__35__someinformationonthelargescreen.WealsosawaChinesechessAIrobot.Peoplecanplay__36__withtherobot.Wealsosawanother__37__.Themachinewasalsointeresting.Itshowedtheuseofdriver­lesscarsandhowtheyrealizedand__38__obstacles(障碍)ontheroad.Thisisimportantfordriver­lesscarstobeontheroad,ortheymaycausemanyproblems.Afterthat,we__39__thewayofdrivingasmartcarwithacomputerprogram.Wehadtotypetheprogramonthe__40__tomakethecarrunalongthecorrectwaysofroads.Fromthisactivity,IhadabetterunderstandingofAI.()31.A．hopes B．means C．shows D．uses()32.A．test B．wind C．technology D．advantage()33.A．sadly B．quickly C．carefully D．easily()34.A．traditional B．poor C．simple D．different()35.A．comeout B．searchfor C．lookafter D．passon()36.A．chess B．cards C．football D．basketball()37.A．college B．stage C．show D．machine()38.A．avoided B．faced C．moved D．appeared()39.A．missed B．remembered C．lost D．learned()40.A．paper B．keyboard C．wood D．blackboard第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskpeople“Whatisthemostimportantinyourdaily41.________(life)？”，maybetheywillsay“ComputersandtheInternet.”The42.________(one)computerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworked43.________(slow).Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerand44.________(small).Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?A45.________(write)hassaid,“Peoplecan'tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”TheInternet46.________(come)alittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty­fiveyearslaterthancomputers.47.________nowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,do48.________(shop),playgamesormakefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheysurftheInternet49.________theyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhavenever50.________(see)thesefriends.Theydon'tknowtheirrealnames,ages,51.________evensexes(性别).Theyareso52.________(interest)inmakingthe“unrealfriends”thattheycan'tputtheirheartsintostudy.Mostofthemcan'tcatchupwithotherson53.________(they)subjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmore54.________theworld.Butatthesametime,weshould55.________(remember)thatnotallthethingscanbedonethroughcomputersortheInternet.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWiththerapiddevelopmentofshortvideos,arecentstudysurveyed(调查)1000Chinesepeopleabouttheirshortvideo­watchinghabits.Itfoundthatpeoplemightbeusedtowatchingshortvideossomuchthattheycannotstop.()56.Whatpercentofpeoplehatewatchingshortvideosaccordingtothesurvey?A．8.5%. B．3.8%. C．34.6%. D．53.1%.()57.Howmanypeoplewatchshortvideosmorethan1houratonetime?A．312. B．588. C．113. D．1000.()58.Whowouldmostprobablyenjoywatchingshortvideos?A．Teenagers. B．Mom. C．Dad. D．Grandpa.BSHAREYOURTECHPROJECTWITHTHEWORLD!CreatesomethingwithtechnologyandseeitshowcasedonlineDoyoulovetechnology？Areyoualwaysmakingnewthingsandthinkingupcreativeinventions？NowyoucanbringyourlatesttechideatolifeandshareitwithCoolestProjectsonline,theworld'sleadingtechnologyshowcaseforyoungpeople.It'sanamazingchancetogetcreative,havefunandcelebratewhatyouhavemade.Youcansendanyprojectyou'vecreated(创造)usingtechnologyandseeitshowcasedinCoolestProjectsonline,forpeopleallovertheworldtosee.HowtotakepartCoolestProjectsonlineisfree.Itisopentoanyonefromage7uptoage18,andyoucantakepartwhereveryouareintheworld.Youcansendanynewtechcreation,usinganyprogramminglanguage—perhapsaprojectcoded(编码)inawebsite,agame,anapporevenarobot.Itcanbesomethingsimpleordifficult,andyourprojectdoesn'tevenneedtobecompletedforyoutotakepart.ProjectsmustbesentbyMay3.TherewillbealivecelebrationeventonJune8.Getstartedandregisteryourprojectat.()59.ThetexttellsusthatCoolestProjectsonline____．A．helpspeopleliveinafunwayB．allowsanyonetoseetheprojectsonitC．ismanagedbyyoungpeopleD．developstechprojectsbyitself()60.TotakepartinCoolestProjectsonline,you____．A．havetobeovereighteenyearsoldB．shouldpay(付款)alotofmoneyonlineC．needn'tmakesureyourprojectisfinishedD．canhandinyourprojectafterMay3()61.Youngpeoplewho____wouldmostprobablyliketoreadthistext.A．arereadytosharetheirinventionsB．playcomputergameswellC．arelearningforeignlanguagesD．plantomakefriendsonlineCWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,lookingforinformationandsoon.Inrecentyears,anewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There'snorealwordforityet,sowe'llcallite­talk.Peopledon'tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms(首字母缩略词)．Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare：BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(缩写词)．Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare：info(information)puter(computer)pic(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydon'tseepeoplewhenwecommunicateontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeyboardstodraw“feelings”，suchas：(happy)(joking)(sad)(surprised)：－)；－)：－(：－OThesedaysmanyforums(论坛)havepicturefeelings.Forexample：(happy)(sad)(angry)(cool)Thereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbies”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum)．Whenyouwritesomethingbadaboutsomeoneelse,it'scalled“flaming”theperson.Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedtoe­talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbiessometimeshavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetgrows,e­talkwillcontinuetodevelop.()62.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A．Toshowtheirfeelings.B．Tomakejokes.C．Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.D．Inthiswaynewbieswon'tunderstandthem.()63.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell：－(”mean?A．Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.B．Thepersonhastogoawayfromhiscomputer.C．Thepersonisangryatsomebody.D．Thepersonissadthatthere'ssomethingwrongwithhiscomputer.()64.Whatwillprobablyhappentoe­talk?A．Itwillkeepchanging.B．Itwillstaythesame.C．Itwillbeusedbypeopleonthetelephone.D．Itwillbeeasyfornewbiestounderstand.()65.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoUseAbbreviationsB．E­talkC．PictureFeelingsD．TheChangingInternetDThecomputerisaverywonderfulmachine,anditissopopulartodaythatitseemswecannotliveorworkwithoutit.Computersareusedinmanyplaces—inoffices,infactories,inbigshops,atschoolsandevenathome.Withthecomputer,peoplearelivingabetterlife.Thecomputerwasoneofthegreatestinventionsinthe20thcentury.ThefirstcomputerwasbuiltinAmericawhichwasnamedENIAC,anditwasnotonlyverylarge,butalsoquiteheavy.Itwasasbigastworooms!Butthecomputerisdevelopingveryfast.Todaytheyarebecomingsmallerandlighter.Andtheyworkfasterandfaster.Therearevariouskindsofcomputersinthemarketandyoucaneasilychooseonethatyoulikebest.Asthecomputercandoalotofthingsforpeople,ithelpsuslearnabouttherealworld.Withthecomputer,youcansendane­mailjustinafewsecondstoyourfriendorreceiveyourmessage.Nowyoucanseethecomputerreallygivesusaverynicepictureabouttheworldoftomorrow.Soasstudentsinthe21stcentury,wehavetoworkhardandlearnhowtousethecomputerverywell.Don'tyouthinkso?()66.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthecomputertoday?A．Peoplecan'tlivewithoutit.B．Itmakespeoplebecomelazier.C．Ithelpspeopletoliveabetterlife.D．Itisthemostusefulinventioninthe21stcentury.()67.Whatwasthefirstcomputerlike?A．Smallandlight.B．Smallbutheavy.C．Largebutlight.D．Largeandheavy.()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“various”probablymean?A．Tiny.B．Dry.C．Different.D．Big.()69.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentsinthe2lstcenturytodo?A．Tolearntodevelopthecomputer.B．Tolearntousethecomputerwell.C．Tolearnwhentousethecomputer.D．Tolearntousethecomputerquickly.()70.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AWonderfulMachine—theComputerB．DifferentKindsofComputersC．TheHistoryofComputersD．HowtoChooseaRightComputer第二节阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou'vebeen.That'swhathappenswhenusingtechnology,suchascomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigital(数字的)footprintanditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmatter(有重大影响)toyou.HowpeopleseeyouOfcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudge(判断)youfromtheinformationyouhaveleftonline.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.Yearslater,it'sfoundbytheuniversityyouareapplyingto(申请),andtheydon'tthinkit'sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem.YourprivateinformationNoteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure­friends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy(隐私),remembertoputoutlessinformationonline.KeepingyourmoneysafeThereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealfromyou.Soyoushouldn'twritebankdetails(细节),cardnumbersorpasswordsine­mailsortextmessages.Overall,themessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.71.Whendoyouleavedigitalfootprint?______________________________________________________________72.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________73.Whatshouldyoudotoprotectyourprivacy?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatshouldn'tbewrittenine­mailsortextmessages?______________________________________________________________75.Howdoyougoonlinesafelyinyourlife?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Mike!Youlooktired.76._____________________________________B:Iamfine.Don'tworryaboutme.Ijuststayeduplatelastnight.A:Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.77.__________________________B:IdidmyhomeworkandsearchedforsomeinformationontheInternet.A:DoyouoftenusetheInternet?B:Yes,Ido.A:78.________________________B:Ialsoreadbooks,seemovies,listentomusicanddosomeshopping.A:79.________________________B:Veryoften.Ibuymanythingsonline.It'squickandcheap.A:TheInternetischangingtheworld.Butit'snotperfect.Weshoulduseitcarefully.B:Yes.80.________________________第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.近年来，越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时，经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付(mobilepayment)深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华，学校即将开展以“MobilePaymentChangesOurLife”为题的征文活动，请根据下列表格中的提示，介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。mobilepaymentpopular;convenientspendmoneywiselyfirstofall;next...要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；2．短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3．词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：扫码scanQRcodes；支付pay；三思thinktwice；理智wisely____________________Inrecentyears,mobilepaymenthasbeenusedbymanypeople._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。1.Whatabeautifulcomputeryouhave!2.IsEasteranimportantfestivalinWesternculture?3.CanyouteachmehowtouseQQ?4.What'swrongwithyourcomputer?5.TheInternetisinteresting.Doyouthinkso?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。M：Lucy,whereareyougoingnextholiday?W：Well,I'mgoingtoGuilinbyplane.Bill,couldyouhelpmefindsomeinformationaboutthatcityontheInternet?QuestionNo.6：HowwillLucygotoGuilin?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。M：Hi,Sally.WhatdoyouoftendoontheInternet?W：IoftenlistentosomemusicandshopontheInternet.Whataboutyou,Tom?M：IoftenwatchmoviesontheInternet.QuestionNo.7：WheredoesTomoftenwatchmovies?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。W：Goodmorning,Bob.MayIaskyousomequestions?M：Yes,ofcourse.W：Doyouhaveacomputerathome?M：Yes.Ithinkthecomputerisveryuseful.W：WhatdoyoudoontheInternet?M：Iusuallydownloadmusicande­books,andsometimesIchatonline.W：Oh,Isee.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.M：You'rewelcome.QuestionNo.8：WhatdoesBobthinkofthecomputer?QuestionNo.9：WhatdoesBobusuallydoontheInternet?请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。W：Excuseme,Ineedacomputerforwork.Doyouhaveany?M：Yes.Lookatthisone,please.Itisthemostpopularmodelinourstore.Itisalaptop.Itisverylight,under2kilos.W：Verygood!IneedalightonesoIcancarryiteverywhere.Howmuchisit?M：Itwas900dollarslastweek,anditwas850dollarsyesterday.Butnowitisonly750dollars.W：ThepricesoundsOK.I'lltakeit.QuestionNo.10：Howheavyisthecomputer?QuestionNo.11：Whenwasthecomputersoldatthehighestprice?请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。W：Richard,howdoyoucommunicatewithfriends?M：Bye­mailorQQ.W：Soundscool.M：Whataboutyou?W：I'dliketowritelettersormakevisitstofriends.Theymakemefeelclosetomyfriends.M：However,theymighttakemoretime.Afterall,wearebusywithourstudies.W：Oh,yes.ButIthinkfriendshipismoreimportantthananythingelse.M：That'strue.W：Whenyouownfriends,youowneverything.Doyouagree?M：Yes,Ido.MaybeI'llspendmoretimewithfriendsnexttime.QuestionNo.12：Howdoestheboycommunicatewithfriends?QuestionNo.13：Whydoesthegirllikewritinglettersormakingvisitstofriends?QuestionNo.14：Whatdoesthegirlthinkoffriendship?请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。M：Whatareyoureading,Alice?W：Abookaboutrobots.M：Interesting?W：Ofcourse.Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsinthefuture.M：Willtherobotstaketheplaceofhuman?W：No,theywon't.Therewillalwaysbemanyjobsforpeople.M：Whatcantherobotsdointhefuture?W：Theycanhelppeopletodothehousework,andsomestudyrobotscanhelpthechildrenwiththeirlessons.M：Wow,soundsgood!Ialsowanttohavearobot.W：Whatrobotdoyouwant?M：Ahouseworkrobot.Ihopeitcanhelpmedohousework.QuestionNo.15：WhatbookisAlicereading?QuestionNo.16：WhatdoesAlicethinkofthebook?QuestionNo.17：Whatcanthestudyrobotsdo?QuestionNo.18：Whatkindofrobotdoestheboywant?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。Hello,mynameisLiHua.IthinkthemostusefulinventionistheInternet.WiththeInternet,Icandomanythings.Icandosomeshoppingwithoutleavingmyhome.IboughtapairofshoesandsomebooksonlinelastSunday.WhenIfinishmyhomework,IcanplaygamesontheInternet.IcankeepintouchwithmypenpalinCanadabyusinge­mails.It'sfasterthanwritinglettersandit'scheaperthanmakingaphonecall.TheInternetmakesmylifemorecolourfulandeasier.QuestionNo.19：WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheInternet?QuestionNo.20：WhendidLiHuabuyapairofshoes?QuestionNo.21：WhereisLiHua'spenpal?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。Inmyhome,myparentsuseadesktopcomputer,whileIusealaptop.Mylaptopisnewerthanthedesktopcomputer.Igotitlastyear.Thedesktopcomputerisabout6yearsold.Mylaptopismoreexpensivethanthedesktopcomputer.Itcost￥4560.Thedesktopcomputercost￥3680.Mybluelap