10 (完形填空5+阅读填表5)基础题型组合练

Group10(完形填空5+阅读填表5)三新基础题型组合练一、完形填空(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Onceuponatime,therewasalittlesparrow.Thissparrowwasalwaysonthehuntforsomethingtoeatandonedayhehappeneduponabigbean.Butbeforehecould1it,hehadtowashhishands.Hehidthebeanonabridgeandflewdowntothe2belowtocleanup.“Ijustcan’twaitformywonderful3,”thesparrowsaidtohimself.Thenhe4hiswaybackuptothebridge.“Iwon’thavetoworkforaweek!”Butwhenhegotbacktohis5place,thebeanwasgone!Asthesparrowflewaroundlookingforhislosttreasure,hesawa6comingoverthebridge.“7,canyouhelpmefindmybean?”thesparrowasked.“Please,doIlooklikeIhavetimetofindatinybean?Findit8,”saidthefarmerashewalkedaway.Next,thesparrowsawasoldiercomingoverthebridge.Heaskedthesoldierthe9question.“Please,littlebird,Ihavenotimeforyou,”hesaidandwalkedon.Thenaminister(大臣)camewalkingby,but

10thesparrowcouldevenask,helaughedandwalkedaway.Thelittlebirdhad11givenuphope,whenthekingcameupthebridge,ridingonanelephant.Thesparrowrepeatedhisquestion,butthekingdidn’t12him.Thesparrowsatonthebridge,hungryandsad.Anantcameby.Afterheheardthesparrow’sstory,hewentuptotheelephant.“Tellthekingtofindthatpoorbird’s13,orIwillgoinsideyourearandbiteyou!”Theelephantstopped,turnedtothekingandsaid,“Gohelpthatsparrow,orIwillthrowyouoff.”Thekingwas14.Hecalledtheministeroverandtheministerorderedthesoldier.Thenthesoldierwentovertothefarmer,“Findthatbird’sbean,orI’llkickyouoffthisbridge!”Thefarmer15alldayandasthesunwassetting,hefinallyfoundthebean.Thesparrowwasthankful,andheatewellforthenextweek.1．A．plant B．sell C．drop D．eat2．A．hill B．river C．tree D．forest3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner4．A．lost B．felt C．made D．fought5．A．sleeping B．playing C．working D．hiding6．A．farmer B．soldier C．minister D．king7．A．Thankyou B．Excuseme C．I’msorry D．Comeon8．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself9．A．same B．different C．opposite D．common10．A．while B．after C．before D．until11．A．again B．almost C．already D．always12．A．getonwith B．catchupwith C．takenoticeof D．thinkhighlyof13．A．meat B．drink C．fruit D．food14．A．scared B．satisfied C．excited D．bored15．A．regretted B．thought C．waited D．searched(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Itwasasunnyafternoon.SamandhissisterLilywerehelpingMom16theroom.“Hey,Sam,”saidMom.“Wouldyoupleaseputthesepaper-toweltubes(纸巾内管)inthebin?”Samlookedatthetubesandsomethingcametohim.Heasked“CouldIusethemtomakea17?”“Greatidea!”saidMom.“Dowehaveanyothergoodrecyclingmaterials(可回收材料)?”askedSam.“Comeon.Let’sgoandseewhatelsewecanfindin18house,”saidMom.Then,theywalkedaroundandkept19“Thisboxwouldbegood,”Sampointedout.“20it’sfullofbooks.”“Iwasgoingtoputthosebooksontheshelves(书架).Canyougivemea21?Thenyoucanhavethebox,”saidMom.“Sure,noproblem!”saidSam22“NowIonlyneedseveralmorethings.”Samhappilycollectedallhismaterials.Hesatonthefloor,cuttingandgluingallafternoon.“Ilikeyourrobot,”saidLily.“Thanks.Buthisheadisbroken,andIcan’t23it,”saidSam.“Hmm,”saidLily.Shecameupwithanidea.Sheranawayandranrightbackwithanoldhat.“Rememberthishat?”askedLily.“IworeitwhenIwasababy.Nowit’stoo24forme.”“Thanks,it’sperfect!”saidSam.“Whatdoyouthink,Mr.Robot?”“Iloveit,”saidMr.Robot,inafunnyvoice.“Youarereallygood25makingthingsoutofrecyclingmaterials.”16．A．fillup B．cleanout C．buildup D．findout17．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane18．A．our B．your C．their D．its19．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching20．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or21．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand22．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly23．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit24．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new25．A．at B．to C．for D．with(2022·广东广州·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Samwasworried.Thefollowingmorning,hewouldhaveartclass.Itwashisfavouriteclass,buttherewasa26.Samsawtheworlddifferentlyfromeverybodyelse.Whenhedrew,birdshaddifferent-sizedwings,andbuildingshadstrangeshapes.Everytimehepaintedapicture,histeachersandclassmateswouldbe27.Itwastimefortheartclass.Nervously,Samlookedatthewhitepieceofpaperinfrontofhim.“Goodmorning,class,”saidMr.White.“Today,we’regoingtopaint…”Sam28,wonderingwhatthenextwordwouldbe.Please,hethought,nothouses.Notbuildings…“We’regoingtopaint29”saidMr.White,withasmile.“Yes!Great!”saidSam30.“Wecan’tpaintthat!”shoutedMikefromtheothersideoftheclassroom.“Sure,youcan,”repliedMr.White31.“Thinkaboutit,Mike.Whatmakesyouhappy?”“Umm…beaches,sunshine,and…ice-cream!”saidMike.“Well,thereyougo.That’showyoupaintit.Startworking!”saidMr.White.Samwasalready32.Hesplashed(泼洒)largeamountsofpaintalloverthe33.Itwasreallybeautiful!Therewereshapesthatwedidn’thaveintherealworldandthecoloursweresoshining.Thewholeclass34andSamlookedproud.Fromthatdayon,Samwasnever35aboutartclass.Heknewthathecouldpainthappiness,nomatterwhathepainted.26．A．difference B．problem C．reason D．way27．A．encouraged B．relaxed C．satisfied D．surprised28．A．agreed B．replied C．understood D．waited29．A．buildings B．houses C．happiness D．summer30．A．excitedly B．carelessly C．kindly D．sadly31．A．angrily B．patiently C．secretly D．worriedly32．A．painting B．playing C．talking D．writing33．A．book B．floor C．paper D．wall34．A．cheered B．doubted C．finished D．regretted35．A．careful B．certain C．happy D．nervous(2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething36onTV.Istoppedtowatchashow:aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing(催眠)amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.37,Icameupwithaplan.“IbetIcoulddothat,”Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas38.Icouldn’twait.Iwalkedintothe39,wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewantedtobehypnotized.Ofcourse,mymom40.AsIstartedtoswingthe41slowlyinfrontofmymom’sface,Isaid,“Youaregettingsleepy,youaregettingverysleepy.”After42itafewtimes,ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree,shewouldbecomeElvis,apopsinger.Icounted,andatthatverymoment,Momstartedto43.IcouldhardlybelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy44try.Iwasexcited.Thiswassoooocool!Afterawhile,Idecidedthatitwastimeto45Mom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom’sreaction(反应)whenItoldher46wedidit!“WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes,you’llbebacktoyourusualself,”Isaidconfidently.IclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers,47Momcontinuedsingingasifnothinghadhappened.Whatwaswrong?Istartedtofeel48.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.ItlookedsoeasyonTV.Istartedto49.Justthen,mymomrealizedIdidn’tknow50hadonlybeenpretending(假装)tobehypnotized.Shestoppedandhuggedme.Tothisday,MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.36．A．interesting B．educational C．important D．traditional37．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Certainly38．A．active B．free C．popular D．ready39．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．study D．yard40．A．agreed B．cooked C．left D．complained41．A．coin B．pencil C．spoon D．ring42．A．dropping B．swinging C．fixing D．washing43．A．draw B．sing C．dance D．write44．A．first B．second C．third D．last45．A．lookafter B．playwith C．listento D．wakeup46．A．when B．where C．why D．how47．A．and B．or C．but D．so48．A．angry B．pleased C．calm D．worried49．A．cry B．jump C．smile D．run50．A．he B．I C．she D．you(2023·河南·统考中考真题)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasarainy,windyOctoberafternoon.Garthstoodoutsidehishousewithawidesmile.Thiswas51weatherfortestinghisnewinvention—UmbrellaHat.Hecouldhardlywaittoseewhetheritcouldkeeptherainoff.Hecarefully52thehatonhisheadandstartedwalking53alongthestreet.Itworked!Suddenly,threeboysinhisneighborhoodappearedand54him.Todd,thebiggestone,pulledhisUmbrellaHatoffhishead.“What’sTHIS?”heasked.“It’sanUmbrellaHat.Youcanwearitonrainydaysand…”Garthsaid.Theboys55,“Willanyonewearthatstupidthing?”Toddthrewthehatontothegroundandtheyranoff.GarthpickeduphisUmbrellaHatfromthegroundintears.“MaybeToddwas56…inreality,whowouldeverneedhisinvention?”Heloweredhisheadandthoughttohimself.Suddenlyhe57andsawaladylookingathim.“Iwasjustleavingmyhouse58Isawyouandthoseboys.Areyouokay?”Thenshesawthe59UmbrellaHatandasked,“Er…what’sthat?”“It’smyUmbrellaHat.Ithoughtofitandmadeitmyself…”answeredGarth.“Whatacreative60youhave!Don’teverletstupidboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill61somethingreallygreat!”saidthelady.“Andyouhavegivenmeawonderful62,”shecontinued,“Ihaveagadget(小器具)shop—Gadgets4U—andI’dliketoholda63tofindthebestyounggadgetinventorinourtown.Iwilldisplay(展示)threebestinventionsinmyshop.I’msureyouwillhavea(n)64ofwinningaprize.”Garthwasvery65.Gadgets4Uwasoneofhisfavoriteplacesandthethoughtofhavinghisinventiondisplayedinthatwonderfulplacewastooexcitingforwords.Hesuddenlyfeltmuchbetterandcouldalreadyfeellotsofnewideascomingout,waitingtospringintolife!51．A．cold B．perfect C．strange D．changeable52．A．raised B．placed C．dropped D．repaired53．A．heavily B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully54．A．guided B．praised C．stopped D．refused55．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted56．A．right B．angry C．polite D．silly57．A．cameup B．gaveup C．lookedup D．showedup58．A．when B．until C．if D．after59．A．ugly B．old C．broken D．tiny60．A．mind B．habit C．game D．tool61．A．show B．meet C．plan D．create62．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job63．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．competition64．A．choice B．chance C．excuse D．experience65．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried二、阅读填表(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。John:Hello,ChatGPT!I’mJohn.Whatcanyoudotohelppeople?Forexample,improvetheirEnglish?ChatGPT:AsanAI(人工智能)languagemodel,IcandomanythingstohelppeopleimprovetheirEnglish.Icanofferadviceongrammarandvocabulary,helpwithpronunciationandprovidefeedback(反馈)onwrittenorspokenEnglish.What’smore,IcantakepartinconversationwithpeopleinEnglishwhichcanhelpthempracticetheirlanguageskillsinterestinglyandnaturally.WouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithanyproblemsofyourEnglish?John:No,notatthemoment.ThatsoundsevenmorepowerfulthansomeEnglishteachers.Sodoyouthinkyou’llreplace(替代)somehumanbeingsinsomeareas,suchasEnglishteachers,newsreportersorpeoplewhodocustomerservicework?ChatGPT:No.Idon’tthinkIcanreplacethemcompletely.ThoughIcanprovideusefulhelpinmanyareas,Iamstillamachineandtherearethingsonlyhumanbeingscando.Englishteaching,newsreportingandservingarefarmorethanskills.Theyarealsoaboutfeelings,thoughts,culturesandsoon.However,IbelievethatIcanbeavaluabletooltosupportandimprovetheworkofhumanbeingsinthesefields.Byworkingtogether,betterresultscanbeachievedtothoseweserve.John:Great.Ilikeyourideas.Somynextquestionis,whatadvicewouldyougivetohumanbeingsinordertobebetterpreparedforthefuture?ChatGPT:Goodquestion,John.Hereareafewpiecesofadviceforpeopletothinkabout.First,developthinkingability.Inaword,insteadofcopyingothers’ideas,youshouldhaveyourownthoughts.Next,learntoworktogetherwithmachines.Don’tbeafraidofAI,it’simportanttoknowhowtoworktogetherwithmachinestoimproveyourownabilities.Then,developskillsonlyhumanbeingshave,likecreativity,andempathy(共情).Fourth,keeplearningandchanging.Theworldischangingfastandit’simportanttostayuptodatewiththelatestdevelopmentsintechnologyandotherfields.Ihopethesetipsarehelpful,John.TherelationshipbetweenChatGPTandhumanbeingstoChatGPT’seyeChatGPTcanhelphumanbeingsinseverAIways,includingEnglishlearning.ChatGPTwon’treplacehumanbeings66,forthefollowingreasons.Peoplecan67severalsuggestionsfromChatGPTandkeeplearningandimproving.*Offeradviceongrammarandvocabulary.*Helpwithpronunciation.*Givefeedbackon68spokenandwrittenEnglish.*HaveconversationwithpeopleinEnglishtohelppeopleimprovelanguageskillsinafunand69way.*ChatGPTcanprovideusefulhelp,70itisstillamachine.Therearethingsonlyhumanbeingscando.Theyare71skills.Theyarealsoaboutfeelings,thoughts,culturesandsoon.*Workingtogetherwithhumanbeings,wecan72betterresults.*Developcriticalthinking.That’stosay,don’tcopyothers’ideas,havetheirownthoughts73.*Don’tbeafraidofAIandimprovetheirownabilitiesby74togetherwithAI.*Developskills75creativityandempathy,whichonlyhumanbeingsown.*Alwayskeepupwiththelatestdevelopments.66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.___________71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75____________(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文，完成表格。Asweallknow,foodwastecanbeseeneverywhere.Tohelpdealwithit,ourwholeclassdidasurvey.Hereisthefoodwastereport.InhomesWefindthatthereisseriousfoodwasteinhomes.Somepeoplefinishonlyabouthalfofthemeat,vegetablesorfruittheyhavealreadybought.Theythrowawaytherestofthefood.Somepeopledon’tcheckwhatfoodtheyhavebeforeshopping.Soit’swiseforpeopletoplanmeals.Theyshouldcheckwhatisintheirfridges.Andtheycanreadsomebooksaboutcookingtodealwiththefoodtheyhave.InschoolsAlotoffoodiswastedinschools.Toomuchfoodisorderedfromfoodsuppliers(供应商).Manystudentsoftendon’tlikethefoodthattheirschoolsservethem.Soschoolsshouldorderlessfood.Andstudentsshouldbeeducatedtoknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.Theycanalsoplayapartindecidingmenuswiththeschoolcooks.InrestaurantsFoodwasteisaseriousproblemhere.Toomanyfreshingredients(食材)areorderedeveryday.Andfoodgoesstale(不新鲜的)soonandiswastedduringcooking.Somerestaurantsservecustomersmorethantheycaneatup.Forthesereasons,foodmustbeproperlystored(储存)andkeptattherighttemperature.Andcustomersshouldbeencouragedtotakeawaythefoodtheycan’teatup.AFoodWasteReportIntroductionSuggestionsInhomesSomepeopleeathalfofthefoodandthrowaway76.Somepeopledon’tcheckwhatfoodtheyhavebeforeshopping.Theyshouldplanmeals77.Theyshouldcheckthefoodintheirfridges.Theyshouldreadbooksaboutcooking.InschoolsSchoolsordertoomuchfood.Studentswastethefoodtheydon’tlike.Schoolsshouldorderlessfood.Studentsshouldknowit’simportantto78andtheycanplayapartindecidingmenus.79Somerestaurantsordertoomanyingredients.Restaurantsservecustomersmorethantheycaneatup.Foodmustbeproperlystoredandkept80.Customersshouldtakeawaythefoodtheycan’teatup.76.___________________77.___________________78.___________________79.___________________80.__________________(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。Volunteeringnotonlybenefitsthoseinneedbutalsoishelpfulforthevolunteersthemselves.Itcanconnectyoutoothers,provideasenseofpurposeandmakeyougrowasaperson.Whileit’struethatthemoreyouvolunteer,themorebenefitsyou’llexperiencemakingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestchallenge.Somepeoplewonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutwithsmallstepsanddon’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanbeveryhelpful.★Workwithsomeonewhovolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Volunteeringmakespeoplelookattheworlddifferently.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetterwhichmakeseveryonebetterperson.Title:HowtoStarttheJourneyofVolunteeringOpinion★Volunteeringhelpspeopleinneed,andatthesametimeitdoes81tothevolunteers.Thebiggestproblem★Itishardtomakethedecisiontotakethefirststep.The82fortheproblem★Somepeoplearenot83abouttheirownabilitiestobevolunteers.★Somepeoplefearnotknowingothersinthegroup.★Somepeoplecan’taffordtimetobevolunteers.Thewaystosolvetheproblem★Startwithsmallgoalsatfirst.★Finda/an84partner.★Chooseanorganizationthatsuitsyouwell.Ending★Volunteeringcanmakea85tosomeone’slife.81.____________82.____________83.____________84.____________85____________(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolors?PantoneColorInstituteisanorganizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolor.Andeveryyear,itpicksonethatrepresentstrends(趋势)ininternationalculture.Thisyear,Pantone’scolorisabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalls“greenery”.Greenerymakespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolorrepresentshopeofchangingone’slifeforthebetterorcarefortheenvironment.Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered“warm”colorswhileblue,greenandpurpleare“cool”.Butgreeneryhaselements(元素)ofboth;it’sgreen,butitalsoincludesalotofyellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolors.Pantone’sresearchersstartchoosingthecoloroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.Todecidethecoloroftheyear,theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,moviesandlotsofotherthings.TheypickonecolortheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.You’relikelytoseegreeneryalot.Whenyoudo,letitencourageyoutoenjoynatureandstartsomethingnew.Title:Greenery,theColorofthe86Whopickedthecolor?Anorganization87Pan-toneColorInstitute.Whatisthecolorlike?Itincludesbothgreenandyellow,soitgoes88withmanyothercolors.Itrepresentshopeofchangingforabetterlifeorcarefortheenvironment.89isthecolorchosen?Pantone’sresearchersstartchoosingitearlyeachyear.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadygettingmoreandmorepopular.Theydoalotofresearchindifferentareasbeforetheymakethe90.86.____________87.____________88.____________89.____________90.___________(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stressmaycomealong.Herearesomewaysthathavehelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmyneighbors’dogsandwalkforaboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsomesportsdrivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.Andifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyouhappy.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon’thavetogoanywhere.Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,readabookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou’veneverbeento.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeepworryoffyourmind!VeryoftenIcallmybestfriendandwetalkaboutourgoodtimeorsomethingfunny,andI’mfeelingbetterthanbefore.Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemsofstressjustlikeyou,anditisnotsomethingthatcannotbedealtwith.91ofGoingthroughtheExamSeasonDoingsports◆Takeawalk;◆Run;◆Playballgames.92music◆Itwillmakeyouhappy.◆Andyoudon’thavetogoanywhere.Readingbooks◆Itcantakeyoutoplacesyou’veneverbeento.◆Ithelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebitto93yourself

94anewworld.LaughingNothingis95thanlaughing.◆Callyourbestfriendandtalkaboutyourgoodtimeorsomethingfunny.Facetheproblemsofstressbravelyandyoucanknowhowto96them.91.____________92.____________93.____________94.____________95____________

Group10(完形填空5+阅读填表5)三新基础题型组合练一、完形填空(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Onceuponatime,therewasalittlesparrow.Thissparrowwasalwaysonthehuntforsomethingtoeatandonedayhehappeneduponabigbean.Butbeforehecould1it,hehadtowashhishands.Hehidthebeanonabridgeandflewdowntothe2belowtocleanup.“Ijustcan’twaitformywonderful3,”thesparrowsaidtohimself.Thenhe4hiswaybackuptothebridge.“Iwon’thavetoworkforaweek!”Butwhenhegotbacktohis5place,thebeanwasgone!Asthesparrowflewaroundlookingforhislosttreasure,hesawa6comingoverthebridge.“7,canyouhelpmefindmybean?”thesparrowasked.“Please,doIlooklikeIhavetimetofindatinybean?Findit8,”saidthefarmerashewalkedaway.Next,thesparrowsawasoldiercomingoverthebridge.Heaskedthesoldierthe9question.“Please,littlebird,Ihavenotimeforyou,”hesaidandwalkedon.Thenaminister(大臣)camewalkingby,but

10thesparrowcouldevenask,helaughedandwalkedaway.Thelittlebirdhad11givenuphope,whenthekingcameupthebridge,ridingonanelephant.Thesparrowrepeatedhisquestion,butthekingdidn’t12him.Thesparrowsatonthebridge,hungryandsad.Anantcameby.Afterheheardthesparrow’sstory,hewentuptotheelephant.“Tellthekingtofindthatpoorbird’s13,orIwillgoinsideyourearandbiteyou!”Theelephantstopped,turnedtothekingandsaid,“Gohelpthatsparrow,orIwillthrowyouoff.”Thekingwas14.Hecalledtheministeroverandtheministerorderedthesoldier.Thenthesoldierwentovertothefarmer,“Findthatbird’sbean,orI’llkickyouoffthisbridge!”Thefarmer15alldayandasthesunwassetting,hefinallyfoundthebean.Thesparrowwasthankful,andheatewellforthenextweek.1．A．plant B．sell C．drop D．eat2．A．hill B．river C．tree D．forest3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner4．A．lost B．felt C．made D．fought5．A．sleeping B．playing C．working D．hiding6．A．farmer B．soldier C．minister D．king7．A．Thankyou B．Excuseme C．I’msorry D．Comeon8．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself9．A．same B．different C．opposite D．common10．A．while B．after C．before D．until11．A．again B．almost C．already D．always12．A．getonwith B．catchupwith C．takenoticeof D．thinkhighlyof13．A．meat B．drink C．fruit D．food14．A．scared B．satisfied C．excited D．bored15．A．regretted B．thought C．waited D．searched【答案】1．D2．B3．A4．C5．D6．A7．B8．C9．A10．C11．B12．C13．D14．A15．D【导语】本文是一篇童话故事，讲述麻雀的豆子失而复得的故事。1．句意：但在他吃之前，他必须洗手。plant种植；sell卖；drop掉落；eat吃。根据前句“onedayhehappeneduponabigbean”可知，是吃豆子，故选D。2．句意：他把豆子藏在一座桥上，然后飞到下面的河里清理。hill小山；river河；tree树；forest森林。根据“hehadtowashhishands”可知，要洗手，所以是去河边，故选B。3．句意：我等不及我那美味的早餐了。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Thefarmer...alldayandasthesunwassetting”可知，找了一整天，所以麻雀打算把豆子当早餐，故选A。4．句意：后他回到了桥上。lost失去；felt感觉；made制作；fought打仗。根据“Thenhe...hiswaybackuptothebridge.”可知，此处是“makeone’swaybackuptosp”短语，意为“设法回到某地”，故选C。5．句意：但当他回到藏身之处时，豆子不见了！sleeping睡觉；playing玩；working工作；hiding隐藏。根据前文“Hehidthebeanonabridge”可知，把豆子藏起来了，故选D。6．句意：当麻雀飞来飞去寻找他丢失的财宝时，他看见一个农夫从桥上走过来。farmer农夫；soldier军人；minister大臣；king国王。根据“saidthefarmerashewalkedaway”可知，是一位农夫，故选A。7．句意：打扰了，你能帮我找到我的豆子吗？Thankyou谢谢你；Excuseme打扰；I’msorry抱歉；Comeon加油。请对方帮忙，应说“打扰了”，故选B。8．句意：你自己去找吧。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Findit...”可知，农夫让麻雀自己找，故选C。9．句意：他问士兵同样的问题。same相同的；different不同的；opposite对立的；common共同的。联系上下文，麻雀问了相同的问题，故选A。10．句意：这时，一位大臣从旁边走过，但麻雀还没来得及问，他就笑着走开了。while当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据“but...hesparrowcouldevenask,helaughedandwalkedaway”可知，麻雀还没开口，大臣就笑着走开了，故选C。11．句意：就在小鸟几乎放弃希望的时候，国王骑着一头大象上了桥。again再；almost几乎；already已经；always总是。根据“Thelittlebirdhad...givenuphope”和前文可知，没人愿意帮助麻雀，他几乎放弃希望了，故选B。12．句意：但是国王并没有注意到他。getonwith和……相处；catchupwith赶上；takenoticeof注意；thinkhighlyof高度评价。根据“butthekingdidn’t...him”可知，国王没注意到麻雀，故选C。13．句意：告诉国王去找那只可怜的鸟的食物，否则我就钻进你的耳朵里咬你！meat肉；drink饮料；fruit水果；food食物。豆子是麻雀的食物，故选D。14．句意：国王很害怕。scared害怕的；satisfied满意的；excited激动的；bored无聊的。根据“Gohelpthatsparrow,orIwillthrowyouoff.”可知，大象威胁要把国王仍下去，所以国王很害怕，故选A。15．句意：农夫找了一整天，当太阳落山时，他终于找到了豆子。regretted后悔；thought认为；waited等待；searched搜寻。根据“Thefarmer...alldayandasthesunwassetting,hefinallyfoundthebean.”可知，农夫找了一整天才找到豆子，故选D。(2022·重庆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Itwasasunnyafternoon.SamandhissisterLilywerehelpingMom16theroom.“Hey,Sam,”saidMom.“Wouldyoupleaseputthesepaper-toweltubes(纸巾内管)inthebin?”Samlookedatthetubesandsomethingcametohim.Heasked“CouldIusethemtomakea17?”“Greatidea!”saidMom.“Dowehaveanyothergoodrecyclingmaterials(可回收材料)?”askedSam.“Comeon.Let’sgoandseewhatelsewecanfindin18house,”saidMom.Then,theywalkedaroundandkept19“Thisboxwouldbegood,”Sampointedout.“20it’sfullofbooks.”“Iwasgoingtoputthosebookson