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2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
1.一When?Monday?I'mafraidMondaybeaproblemforme.
一Butwhy?IknowyouarefreeonMonday.()
A.needB.needn'tC.mightnotD.might
2.—goodadviceitis!I'msuretohaveawonderfulsummervacation.
一I'msogladthatyoulikeit.()
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan
3.——Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.
Well,there'sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment.()
A.whoIcangowith
B.howIcanfindyourhouse
C.whyIcan'ttakethebus
D.whenIshouldarriveatycurhouse
4.一I'msorry.Ilostthepenyoulenttome.
.I'llbuyanewone.()
A.I'mnotsureB.Ittakestime
C.It'shardtosayD.It'snotabigdea:
5.Whichofthefollowingisatrafficsign?()
D
A(g)B(g)C(g)®
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
WhenJulietwasachild,sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning,
whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom,shelookedaroundandfeltvery(1).
"What'sthematter,dear?What'swrong(2)you?"askedhermom.
Julietreplied,"Mom,howbeaulifuland(3)itusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashon
theground."Juliet'smomlookedaround/rherewerepiecesofpaper,boxes,glassbottlesandalotofother
trash(4).
"Whatcanwedo?askedJulietsadly,"i'msureyouwillthinkofsomething."saidhermom.
AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome,Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninbig(5)
atthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,she(6)
plentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julictputupherpictureonabig(rashcan
(垃圾桶)."Willyouhelpme(7)trash,mom?"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag.
"Isurelywill,"repliedhermomwithabigsmile.
Thechildrenattheparkranoverto(8)whatwasgoingonJuliethandedthemeachathemeach
athemeachabag.Let'scleanthisplaceup,nsaidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingand
laughing.Soonallthebagswere(9)
"Weneedtocomeback(10)day.There'sstillsometrashontheground,buttheparklooksmuch
better,"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid'Soitdoes.I'mproudofyou.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."
6.A.interestedB.excitedC.unhappyD.relaxed
7.A.(oB.withC.onD.for
8.A.noisyB.cleanC.dirtyD.happy
9.A.everywhereB.anyv/hereC.somewhereD.nowhere
10.A.lettersB.boxesC.bagsD.boules
11.A.leftB.returnedC.builtD.took
12.A.setupB.pickupC.putupD.takeup
13.A.thinkB.laughC.seeD.say
14.A.fullB.bigC.emptyD.broken
15.A.theothersB.otherC.anotherD.others
补全对话-填空(本大题共2小题,共10.0分)
16.Itis600yearsoldandhasbecomeapopularsnackaroundChina.Youcanbuyiteverymorning
atsmallstreetstalls(摊位)foraround5to10yuaninmostChinesecities.(1)
Butitiscookedinmanydifferentways.(2)TheTianjinCateringIndustryAssociation
(天津餐饮行业协会)madestandardsforjianbingguozitokeepthetraditionaltasteonMay25♦
2018.(3)Accordingtothenewrules,jianbingguozishouldbemadeofingredients(原
料)thatincludegreenbeanflour(面粉)andeggs.ltshouldbe38to48centimetersindiameter(直
径).
(4)Theyhavepointedoutthateveryonehasdifferent(astesandthatitisuselesstocreate
thestandardsforfood."ThcjianbingguoziwithnostandardistheoneIlikeeating."OneSinaWcibo
userwrote.
Theassociationhasexplainedthatitdoesn'twanttomakeeveryonecookthesnackthesameway
everytime.(5)Itjustaimstobetterregulate(规范)thecookingprocess,techniques
(做法)andfoodsafetythanbefore.
A.Itdependsonwhereyovbuyit.
B.Thereasonofmakingstandardsistopassdownthecookingskills.
C.Thesnackiscalledjianbingguozi.
D.It'snotitsaim(目标)tomakeitstandard.
E.Busomepeoplearewonderingifit'snecessarytocreatesuchstandards.
17.A:Hi,Linda.(1)?
B:I'mreadingbooknamedRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.
A:(2)?
B:It'saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.
A:Really?Ican'timagine!What'sRobinsonlike?
B:He'scleverenoughtoovercomemanydifficulties.
A:(3)?
B:Yes,Ido.Ican'lstopreadingit.
A:(4)?
B:Ofcourseyoucan.I'lllendiltoyouassoonasIfinishit.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
B:(5).
(I)
(2)
(3)
(4)
⑸
四、阅读理解(本大题共14小题,共15.0分)
A
GiantpandaYaYacamehacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbornatBeijingZoo
in2000.ShetraveledtoMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionand
researchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.YaYaisnowold,hutpandakeepersarc
takinggoodcareofher.
Cheeredby1(),000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship(冠军)after
beatingZhejiangteamintheFinalsonMay15th.2023.Theclubhaswontheleague
trophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtook
greatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Ourteamworkhelpsus
getthroughthechallengingseason."
Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)but
alsofbrthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine(隔离)wasover,thelocal
governmentofferedmanystudentswhohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.ltalso
invitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.It'sanicepromisebetweenthem.
AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAI
educationtotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.In
Wenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1.000AIschoolsby2025.Inthefuture,
therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.
18.YaYaisyearsoldthisyear.
A.23B.15C.20D.8
19.It'sthetimethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
20.Thethirdnewsismainlyabout.
A.whypeopleinZiboarewarm-hearted
B.whyZibohasbecomepopular
C.whatthebarbecueislikeinZibo
D.howZiboinvitedcollegestudents
21.Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders.
A.AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiang
B.therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhou
C.youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledge
D.AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture
22.Wheredocsthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Acomedybook.C.Aplay.D.Anewsp叩er.
B
Afewyearsago,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,Iaskedmy
motherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandtheclassmatesthere.Monisaidthat
theChinesefanwasagoodoption.forChinaispraisedas"theFanKingdom".!agreedj一
completely,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.Andit'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.
1wentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeather(羽毛)fanforthe
teachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ltwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang.averysmartmaninancient
China.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled"roundsilkfans".Fansofthis
kindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwith
womenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestof
Chongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbamboo.Thereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy
(书法)onthem.
AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewfriendswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywere
evenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.
23.Whatdidthewriterwanttodobeforegoingabroad?
A.Topreparegiftsforhismom.
B.TobuygiftsfornewfriendsinItaly.
C.TolearnItalianculture.
D.Tomakeagoodplanforthetrip.
24.Theunderlinedword"option"has(hesimilarmeaning(o.
A.choiceB.placeC.testD.party
25.Whatdocsthewriterthinkofhismom'sidea?
A.Bad.B.Tcrr.ble.C.Wonderful.D.Awful.
26.Thefoldingfansthatthewriterpickedfbrtheboysweremadeof.
A.featherB.silk
C.cottonD.paperandbamboo
27.What'sthewriter'spurposeofgoingtoItaly?
A.TointroducefanstoItalians.B.Togoonvacationwithhismom.
C.Tobeanexchangestudent.D.Totakegiftstothenewfriends.
c
Intheyear2070,mostofyovwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmight
becomesmarterbythattime.Europeanairline(航空公司)easyJsthasmadesomepredictionsand
released(发布)easyJet2070-TheFutureTravelReport.Let'stakealookatsomecoolideas.
Heartbeat(心跳)passport
Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse"heartbeatpassports"instead.Accordingto
experts,everyone'sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(数据)willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.
Morecomfortableflight(飞行)
Theseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe"onesizefitsall".You'llactuallyheabletobook(预定)a
seataccordingtoyourbodytype(型).Theseatmightevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyour
prefenedtemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturedevice
(设备)couldshowmoviesstraightinfrontofyoureyes.
Printedclothesandfood
Ifyouhatepackingclothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhavea
bodyscan(扫描).Whenyouarrive,you'llfindawardrobe(衣橱)filledwith3D-printedclothes
inyoursize.Whenyouleave,theclothescanberecycledandreprintedforthenextperson.Youcan
also3Dprintwhateveryouwanttocat.
Bringhistorybacktolife
Ifyouliketovisitplacesofinterest,augmentedreality(增强现实)willchangethegame.Wearing
aheadset(头戴式耳机),youcanseewhathappenedthere,suchasafamouswar.
28.In2070,heartbeatpassportswillbeusedbecause.
A.paperpassportsarcawasteofpaper
B.thedataofeveryone'sheartbeatwilltellwhotheyarc
C.theycanbemadeatalowerprice
D.expertsdon'tallowpeopletousepaperpassports(2)willmakeyoucomfortableinyour
flightin2070.®Aseataccordingtoyourbodytype©Moviesshownstraightinfrontofyoureyes
③Bigscreensonthebackofyourseats④AseatwithyourpreferredtemperatureA.①B-
①②③C.①®®D.②®®
29.In2070,ifyoudon'tlikepackingclothes,youcanaccordingtoParagraph4.
A.haveyourclothesposted
B.buyyourclothesinthestore
C.recycleclothesforyourself
D.scanyourbodyandyourclotheswillbeready
30.WhatmightyouseewithaheadsetifyouvisitthePalaceMuseumin2070?
A.PeoplearewatchingtheOlympicGames.
B.Theemperoristalkingwiththeministers.
C.SomepeoplearebuildingtheGreatWall.
D.Somestudentsarehavingasportsmeeting.
31.Whaiwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Goodideasforfuiureirave).B.Beuerlifestylesinihefuture.
C.Futuredevicesontheplane.D.Hightechnologyin2070.
五、任务型阅读•多任务混合(本大题共4小题,共35.0分)
32.TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkind
ofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,or
awatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythink(hoseproductswere
madeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJiar.isa17-year-oklstudentfrom
Shanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatso
manyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,but
eventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina."
ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,"heexplains,
"bu(Ihad(ovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”Herealizedthat
AmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina."Infa,l,"hecontinues,"thereareso
manythingsmadeinChina-footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsare
madeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeveryday
things.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technology
productsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.
•Who:KangJianTrip
•Where:SanFranciscointheUS
Trip
•Wanttobuy:atoycarfor(1)______andapairof
basketballshoesforhimself
Difficultsearch•HefoundmosttoyswereAmericanbrands,buttheywere
for"Madein(2)madeinChina.
theUS"•Hecouldn*tfindapairofshoesmadeinAmerica(3)
______hevisited5or6stores.
ReasonChinaissogoodatmakingthese(4)______things.
Inthefuture,ChinawilldobetterHopein(5)______
Hope
high-technologyproducts.
33.Youmayalwayspayattentiontohunger(饥饿).Hungerhasmanydifferentcauses,according
toDr.MoniqueTello,fromHarvardMedicalSchool.
Thefirstcausemaybeamedicalproblem."Ifapersonalwaysfeelshungryandcan'tputonweightor
evenlosesweight,heshouldgotothehospital.ForpeoplewithTypeIdiabetes(糖尿病),theirbody
isn'tabletoprocesssugar..Theyeatalot,butstillloseweightandtheyfeelterrible."Tellosaid.
Ifitisn'tamedicalcause,theproblemscouldbeinthehead.It'sreasonabletobehungryeverythree
tofivehours.However,it'spassibleforyoutoeatoftenandalotafterwatchingfoodadvertisements
onTVors(x:ialmedia(媒体).Also,themoreyoueat,thelargeryourstomachgets,andthemore
youwanttoeat.Aperson'sstate(状态)ofmindcanplayarole.t(M).Researchhasshownthatstress
canincreaselevelsofhungerharmones(激素)Pressureandworrydrivepeopletolookforfoodin
thefridgewhenthey'renotrulyhungry.
Anotherreasonmaybe(helifestylc.Somctimcsthereasonwhyapersonisalwayshungryisthathe
eatstoolittle,exercisestoomuch,orboth.
So,howtosolvetheproblem?Therearethreewaystosolveit.First,reduce(减少)yourtimeon
watchingfoodadvertisementsanTVandsocialmedia.Inaddition,saynotofoodifyou'renotreally
hungi-y.Finally,changeyourdietbyeatingmorefoodhighinfiber(纤维),protein(堂白质)
andhealthyfats.
Topic:Payingattentionto(1)
FactSomepeoplealwaysfeelhungry
Amedicalproblem*Eatingalot,butstill(2)______weight.
*WatchingfoodadvertisementsonTVorsocial
media.
Theproblemsinthe(3)*Eatingsomuchfoodthatyourstomachgets
Causes
larger.
*Increasinglevelsofhungerhormonesbecause
ofstress.
Thelifestyle*Eatingtoolittle,exercisingtoomuch,orboth
*Spending(5)______timeonwatchingfood
(4)advertisements.
"Sayingnotofoodwhenyou'renothungry.
"Changingyourdiet.
⑴
⑵
⑶
(4)
(5)
34.Rabbitisthefourthofthe12Chinesezodiac(parts,inthecrdcrofRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,
Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.ItistheYearoftheRabbitthis
year.Becauserabbitsaregentleandsmart,theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.
InChina,rabbitsareconsideredtobealuckysign.That'sbecauserabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthe
nature,eveninterribleconditions.inthepast,peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebetter
(heirlifewouldbe.
Therabbitcanmakepeoplethinkofthemoon.AncicntChinesepeoplebelievedarabbitwaslivingon
themoon.ltiscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang'e,agoddesswhoiswidelyknowninChina,
tomakemedicine.
Similarly,rabbitsareseentobeluckyinWesternculture.Therearesometraditionsabouthowtoget
therabbit'sgoodlucktoryourself.Forexample,arabbit'sfootisoneofthemostfamoussymbolsof
goodluckand(hepersonwhoholdsitissupposedtobelucky.Also,peopleusuallysaytheword
"rabbit"onthefirstmorningofeverymonth.They'rclookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgood
luckforthiswholemonth.
Nowit's(heYearoftheRabbit.Hopeyouarcalwaysluckythisyear!
(I)WillitbetheYearoftheRabbitin2033?
(2)WhyarerabbitsseenasluckyanimalsinChina?
(3)InChineseancientfolkstories,whatdidChang'eandtheMoonRabbitdoonthemoon?
(4)HowcanWesternpeoplepossiblygettherabbit'sgoodluck?
(5)Doyoulikerabbits?Whyorwhynot?
35.Doyouliketosittogetherwithyourfamilyanddrinkleaaftermeals?Recently,
"stove-boiled"tea(图炉煮茶)hasbecomeapopularactivityallaroundChina.
Forthousands(A)years,teahasbeenapopulardrinkinChina.Alongwithfirewood,rice,
oil.salt,sauceandvinegar.<D)teaisregardedasoneofthes”ennecessarvthingsfoi,lifeby
ChinesepeoDle.Sinceancientlimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makingand
drinkingtea.Boiling(eaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods(煮沏法),datingbackto
(追溯到)lheTangDynasty(朝代).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimes(heywere
cookedtogetherwithdifferemkindsofherbs(药草)andfruits.(B)peoplewereboiling
tea,theycouldenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty,afastandconvenientmethodbecame
popular-steeping(冲泡).
However,theoldmethodisnowbecomingpopularagainamongChineseyoungpeople.Ontheapp
Xiaohongshu.orLittleRedBook.thereareover40,000posts(帖子)onthetopicof"stove-boiled"
tea.Theylightlyroast(tealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove(炉子).Peoplesitaround
thestoveinanaturalenvironmentandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsowearhanfuasif(C)
jtcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.
Through"stove-boiled"tea,peoplecantasteaslowerandmorecomfortablelifeandfindtheirinner
(内心的)peace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,"Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feel
(hewindandchatwithbestfriends."
(I)在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的词::
⑵划线部分(C)指代的是:
(3)将文中划线部分(D)改写为:
Chinesepeopleteaoneofthesevennecessarythingsforlife.
(4)从文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶过程中,人们对生活的感受的两个形容词::
(5)从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语:
六、选词填空•短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
36.
especially,tradition,take,safe,give,three,pollute,kind,for,celebrate
The"unityofmanandnature"(天人合")isnecessaryandimportantinthecultureofChina.The
Chinesebelievetheunityofmanandnature.Theythinkitisabasicwayoftheirphilosophy(哲学)
oflife.Most(1)Chinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.They
(2)fornaturebyhumans,too.
TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.Zhuangzi,(3)example,
believed"Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsinthewcrld".Thedutyofnatureisto"(4)
birthtoallthings"and"letallthingsgrow",whilethedutyofhumansis(o"makeallthings
perfect".Heaven,earthandhumansshouldbeoneinunity.Eachofthe(5)partshasitsown
way.Theyarenecessar)ftoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwith(6).
TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.ltencouragesmodern
Chinese(7)actiontoprotectthenaturalenvironment.InmostprovincesofChina,some
ruleshavebeenmadetocutdown(8).Manypowerstations(发电站)thatproduceand
provide(9)andcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.Thepowerisfromwater,windandsunlight.
MostoftheChinese,(10)theyoung,arereadytoprotectthenaturalenvironment.China
isnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolivein.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共15.0分)
37.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意:(I)所续写短文的词数应为40-50词;
(2)必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语;
(3)续写部分至少一段,第一段开头语已经为你写好:
(4)续写完成后,请用下戈J线标出你所选用的关键词语。
Atpresent,thereareplentyo'after-classactivitiesinschools.Somestudentsdon'twanttotakepart
inthembecausetheythinkit'sawasteoftime.Also,theyworrythattheyaretooshytocommunicate
withotherstudents.
Paragraph1:
Butotherstudentsdisagreewiththemonthat.
38.俗话说“众人拾柴火焰高,团队合作(teamwork)是成功的关键。近日,学校正在开展
以""ManyHandsMakeLighlWork”为题的征文活动。请你根据卜.而所提示的内容,用英文写
一篇短文投稿。(用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动,一场比赛等)
Yourunderstandingofthesaying
Thesaying"Manyhandsmakelightwork"Anexperienceinyourlife
Yourfeeling
要求:
(1)不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息:
(2)请包含表格内所有英文提示内容,可以适当发挥:
(参考词汇可以选用:prepare,discuss,overcome,pulltogether,comupwith,tryone'sbest,
playapart)
(3)内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐:
(4)词数:80-100词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
ManyHandsMakeLightWorkHaveyouheardofthesaying"Manyhandsmakelightwork"?
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A表示需要,B表示不需要,C表示可能不,D表示可能,可以;根据句意”恐怕周一有
点困难。"可知空处要表达“可能”的意思,might可能,排除选项ABC。
故选:Do
一一什么时候?周一?恐怕周一有点困难。
一一但是为什么呢?我知道你周一有空。
考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干和标点可知,此句考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what修饰名词,Whal+形容词+
不可数名词/名词复数+中语+谓语动词/系动词!或What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+中语+谓语
动词/系动词!how修饰形容词/副词,结构是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词/系动词!语境
中advice是不可数名词,good是形容词,itis是句子的主语和谓语。句子结构为:What+形容词+
不可数名词(+主语+谓语动词/系动词)!
故选:Co
一这是多么好的建议啊!我肯定会度过一个美好的暑假。
一我很高兴你喜欢它。
牢记感叹句的构成。在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A我可以和谁一起去;B我如何找到你家;C为什么我不能坐公交;D我什么时候应该到
你家。根据there'sabigtreewithlovelyflowersbythefrontgateatthemoment(现在前门有一棵大
树,上面开满了漂亮的花)可知此处是询问我如何找到你家。
故选;Bo
-Amy,我想知道当我来接你时,如何在大街上找到你家。
一好的,现在前门有一棵大树,上面开满了漂亮的花。
分析题目和句子成分,找到关键词,确定连接词。
4.【答案】D
【解析】考查情境交际。A我不确定:B这需要时间:C很难说;D不是什么大事。根据答语
门1buyanewone.(我会再买一个新的。)可知安慰对方不是什么大事,D符合情境。
故选:D。
一抱歉。我把你借给我的笔弄丢了。
一不是什么大事。我会再买一个新的。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多枳累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做
到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
5.【答案】C
【解析】A表示“禁止明火":B表示“禁止吸烟":C表示“禁止鸣笛":D表示“禁止乱扔垃圾二根
据交通常识可知,"禁止鸣笛”是一种交通的标志,会出现在城市中的某些路段上。
故选:Co
下列哪个是交通标志?
了解常见的标志所代表的含义,结合题干选择正确选项。
6〜15.【答案】C、B、B、A、A、D、B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查形容诃。句意:在一个阳光明媚的早晨,当朱丽叶和妈妈来到公园时,她环顾
四周,感到非常不开心。A感兴趣的,B兴奋的,C不开心的,D放松的,根据
Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground.(但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。)可知感到非常不开心,
故选C。
(2)考查介词。句意:你怎么了?A到,B具有,和,C在上面,D为,根据What'swrongwithyou?
(你怎么了?)固定句型,故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:朱丽叶回答说:"妈妈,它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!A噌杂的,B
干净的,C脏的,D开心的,根据Butnow(here'ssomuchtrashontheground.(但是现在地上有那
么多垃圾。)可知它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊!故选B。
(4)考查副词。句意:到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾。A到处,B任何地方,C
某处,D无处,根据Butnowthere'ssomuch(rashontheground.(但是现在地上有那么多垃圾。)
可知到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃箱和许多其他垃圾,故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:朱丽叶和妈妈一回家,朱丽叶就画了一幅公园的画,并在画的顶部用大写
字母写了一个标志。A字母,B盒子,C包,D瓶子,根据PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN(请
保持我们公园的清洁)可知并在画的顶部用大写字母写了一个标志。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:后来,她带了很多包,和妈妈一起回到公园。A离开,B返回,C建造,
D拿,根据语境可知后来,她带了很多包,和妈妈一起回到公园。故选D。
<7)考查短语。句意:妈妈,你能帮我捡垃圾吗?“A设置,B捡起,C搭建,D开始从事,根据
Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.(然后他们开始捡垃圾,有说有笑。)可
知是捡垃圾,故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。A想,B笑,C看见,D说,
根据语境可知公园里的孩子们跑过去看看发生了什么事。故选Co
(9)考查形容词。句意:很快,所有的袋子都装满了。A满的,B大的,C空的,D损坏的,根
据Thentheybegantopickupthetrash,talkingandlaughing.(然后他们开始捡垃圾,有说有笑。)
可知很快,所有的袋子都装满了,故选A。
(10)考查代词。句意:我们需要改天再来。A另一些,B别的,加名词复数,C三者及以上另
一个,D别的,相当。ther+名词,根据day是单数名词,故选C。
这段短文主要写了朱丽叶在城市公园玩耍时发现公园变得很脏,她决定带着妈妈回家拿袋子清理
垃圾,其他孩子也加入了清理行动,最后公园变得更加干净。朱
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