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2020-2021学年贵州省铜仁市思南中学高三(下)第十二次月考
英语试卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(6分)Inthelonghistoryofhumans,women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetas
modernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves,moreandmorewomenare
standinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmight
inspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstoheawoman.
Hi,Mom(2021)
DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing,thisheartwarmingcomedy,aboutawoman
whoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel»becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear,
leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.
Leap(2020)
This2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistory
from1981,whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup»totheyear2016.ActressGongListars
asthelegendaiyvolleyballplayerLangPing,andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.
CocoAvantChanel(2009)
ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirown
careers.AudreyTautou,famousforhericonicperformanceinAmelie,starsastheglorious
Frenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.
TheJoyLuckClub(1993)
BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub.ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbomandlivedintheUS.Theirconflicts
alsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.
TheStoryofQiuJu(1992)
DirectedbyZhangYimou,the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesin
aruralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.ItisascreenadaptationofwriterChenYuanbin's
novelTheWanFamily'sLawsuit.
(1)Whydoestheauthorselecttheabove5movies?
A.Toarouseattentiontowomen.
B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.
C.Tosupportwomen'sfightforequalrights.
D.Tointroducethehisloryofwomenmovies.
(2)HowdoesCocoAvantChaneldifferfromtheother4movies?
A.Itinspiredalotofwomen.
B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.
C.Itsactressbecameworld-famousforherrole.
D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.
(3)Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap?
A.Hi.Mom
B.Leap
C.TheJoyLuckClub
D.ThcStoryofQiuJu
2.(8分)KumaristenyearsoldandworkswithhisfatherinNewDelhi.Everymorning,while
carryingplasticbagsonhisshoulders,herunsintochildrenwalkingtoschool,ashamedatnot
beinginaschooluniformlikethem.KumarisoneofIndia'sfivemillionschooldropouts.These
arethechildrenofvillagerswhomovedtoNewDelhibutenduplivinginskims(贫民
窟).Manyofthem,likeKumarsfather,can'taffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool.Othersare
notabletoprovidebirthcertificatesfortheirchildren,whicharenecessaryforschool
admission.
However,twoyellowbuses-equippedasmobileschoolswithteachingmaterialssuchas
books,whiteboard,pensandtoysarehelpingthem.Theyarepartofthegovernment'sproject
whichstartedin2003.Thebooksandschoolbagsarefree.Everymorning,theyellowbus
mobileschoolsarrivenearselectedslums."Ifthechildrencan'tgotoschool.wehavetotake
theschooltothem,totheirdoorstep."saidSharma,amobileschoolteacher.Sharmasaidthat
atfirstparentshesitatedtosendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecausetheywereafraid
thattheirchildrenwouldbechealed.lttooktheteachersalongtimetobuildtheirconfidence.
FinancedbytheUKDepartmentforIntemationalDevelopment(DFID)inIndia,themobile
schoolsprojecthashelpedreducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million.Thc
childrenarcproudbecauseIhcmobileschoolconicsspeciallyforthcm.lthaschangedtheir
livesandgiventhemhope.Afterjoiningthebusschool,eleven-year-oldMeenaisvery
happywithhernewlife.AIthoughsheisyoung,sheunderstandsthateducationisthekeyto
escapingthepoverty.Soimpressedbyherprogress>othermotherswereconvincediolettheir
daughtersattendthemobileschool.
Themobileschoolteachersprovidechildrenwithprimaryeducationtogetthemuptothe
leveland(hentheygoonwiththeirstudiesinpublicschools.
(1)WhatkeepsKumarfromgoingtoschoolinNewDelhi?
A.Hisfatherhasbeenuneducated.
B.Hehasnobirthcertificateofhis.
C.Hisfamilyhasnoenoughmoney.
D.Hehasnointerestinlearning.
(2)Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutthemobileschoolsatthebeginning?
A.Proud.
B.Tolerant.
C.Impressed.
0.Skeptical.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethebusschools?
A.They'vecostIndiaalot.
B.Theyhavebeenfruitful.
C.They'vecometoanend.
D.Theyareinconvenient.
(4)Inwhichsectiondoesthetextappearmostprobablyinaneducationmagazine?
A.Kindergarten.
B.Primaryschool.
C.Juniorhighschool.
0.Seniorhighschool.
3.(8分)Kidsarebornwithemotionalreactionssuchascrying,frustration,hungerandpain.But
theyleaniaboutotheremotionsastheygrowoldcr.Babicsarcessentiallyguidedbyemotions
pre-wiredintotheirbrains.Forinstance,theircriesareusuallyanattempttoavoidunpleasant
thingsortomovetowardspleasantones(food,touch,hugs).Listeningtorecordingsofplay
songscanmaintainsix-tonine-month-oldbabiesinarelativelycontentedorneutral(中性
的)stateconsiderablylongerthanrecordingsofinfant-directedoradult-directedspeech.
By(hetimetheyturnone,toddlers(幼童)begintounderstandthatcertainemotionsare
associatedwithcertainsituations.Atthisage,parentscantalktokidsaboutemotionsand
encouragethemtonamethoseemotions.Bythetimetheyturntwo.kidsareabletoadopt
strategiestodealwithdifficultemotions.Hclpingtoddlersavoiddistressingsituationsor
distractingthemfromthosesituationsisoneofthemosteffectiveemotion-regulation
strategics.
Kidsexperiencemanyemotionsduringthechildhoodyears.Manysecondaryemotionscome
intoplayatthisageasachild'semotionsareeithervalidated(验证的)orinvalidated,
influencingfutureemotionalreactions.Emotionregulationisnotjustaboutexpressing
emotionsinasociallyappropriateinanncr.ltisaprocessthatinvolvesteachingchildrento
identifyemolions,helpingthemidentifywhattriggers(弓I起)thoseemotions,andteaching
(hem(omanagethoseemotionsbyihemselves.Modelingappropriatebehaviorisalsoimportant
duringthechildhoodyears.Thebestwaytoleachyourchildtoreacttoangerappropriatelyisto
showherhow.
Ultimately,helpingkidsmanagetheiremotionsbeginsbyvalidatingthoseemotionsand
providinganenvironmentinwhichtheyfeelsafetoexpressihem.Asseveralstudieshave
shown.kidswhofeelsafearemorelikelytodevelopanduseappropriateemotionregulation
skillstodealwithdifficultfeelings.
(1)Whichofthefollowingisgotwhenoneisbom?
A.Theabilitytocryandfeelpain.
B.Theabilitytonamesomeemotions.
C.A11theotheremotionsbesidescrying.
D.A11thesecondaryemotionsofhumans.
(2)Whendopeopleunderstandtherelationbetweenemotionsandsituations?
A.Before(heyarcborn.
B.Assoonastheyarcbom.
C.Whcntheyarconeyearold.
D./Xftcrtheycomeintochildhood.
(3)Howcanachildlearntoreacttoemotionsbest?
A.Bylearningontheirown.
B.Byseeingandcopyingtheirparents.
C.Throughstudyingandlivingatschool.
0.Throughtalking(ochildrenofthesameage.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.ThcProcessofaChild'sGrowth
B.EmotionsThatChildrenMayHave
C.ANewStudyaboutChildren'sEmotions
D.AnAge-by-ageGuideloHelpingKidsManageEmolions
4.(8分)Morethanhalftheworld'spopulationliveincities,andby2050theUNexpectsthat
proportiontoreach68%.Thismeansmorehomes,roadsandotherinfrastructure.InIndia
alone,acitythesizeofChicagowillhavetobedevelopedeveryyeartomeetdemandfor
housing.Suchaconstructionincreaseisabadsignfordealingwithclimatechange,because
makingsteelandconcrete,twoofthemostcommonbuildingmaterials,generatesaround
8%of(heworldsCO?emissions(排放).Ifcitiesaretoexpandandbecomegreeneratthe
sametime,theywillhavetobemadefromsomethingelse.
Woodisoneofthemostpromisingsustainable(可持续的)alternativestosteeland
concrete.Itisnot,however,everydaywoodthatisattractingtheinterestof
architects.Rather,itisamaterialcalledengineeredtimber(木材).Thisisacombinationof
difYerentlayers,eachdesignedtomeettherequirementsofspecificpartssuchasfloors»
panelsandbeams(横梁).Designerscanuseittoprovidelevelsofstrengthlikesteel,ina
productthatisupto80%lighter.Inaddition,engineeredtimberisusuallymadeintolarge
sectionsinafactoryforfutureuse.whichreducesthenumberofdeliveriestoaconstruction
site.
AccordingtoMichaelRamageoftheUniversityofCambridge,awoodenbuilding
produces75%lessCO?thanasteelandconcreteoneofthesanesize.However,ifbuilding
withwoodtakesoff,itdoesraiseconcernabouttherebeingenoughtreestogoround.Butwith
sustainablymanagedforeststhatshouldnotbeaproblem,saysDrRamage.Afamily-sized
apartmentrequiresabout30cubicmetresoftimber,andheestimatesEurope'ssustainable
forestsalonegrowthatamounteverysevenseconds.Norisfirearisk,forengineeredtimber
doesnotburneasily.Besides,fireproofinglayerscanbeaddedtothetimber.Allinall.then,
itlooksasifwoodasabuild.ngmaterialmaygetanewleaseoflife.
(1)WhyisIndiamentionedinparagraph1?
A.Topointou((heseverepollution.
B.Topredictthepopulationincrease.
C.Toindicatethehighdegreeofurbanization.
D.Toshowthegreatneedforbuildingmaterials.
(2)Whatcanbelearnedaboutengineeredlimber?
A.Ilisproducedatalowcost.
B.Ilhardlyappealstoarchitects.
C.Ilhelpssaveenergyintransportation.
D.Iipossessesgreaterstrengththansteel.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takesoffinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Becomescheaper.
B.Gainspopularity.
C.Requireslesswork.
D.Provessustainable.
(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.MakingFutureCitiesMoreAllraciive
B.LivinginaWorldwilhLessEmission
C.BuildingSustainableCitieswithWoods
D.GrowingMoreTreesforFutureBuilding
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5.(10分)
Howtolivewithanelderlyperson
Livingwithanelderlypersonhasbothrewardsandchallengesforeveryoneinvolved.
(I).Bothpartiesneedtobepatientandunderstandiheiruniquelivingsituationinorder
tomakeitwork.Herearcsonictipstolivewithanelderlyperson.
Communicatewithyourelderlyroommate.(2).Ifyoudon'tcommunicate,you
won'tknoweachother'sproblemsandconcerns.Asaresult,youwon'tbeabletoforma
relationshipthatisrespectingbothofyouruniquequalities.
(3).Bothpartiesneedtocometoanagreementabouteachother'sspace,
independence,andautonomy.Youneedtounderstandwhatyourelderlypersoniscomfortable
withwhenitcomestobeingassisted.Talktothemabout:hcirexpectationsaboutyour
relationship.Discussuseofsharedspacelikethebathroom.kitchen,orlivingroom.
Figureoutfinances.Figureoutwhopaysforwhataheadoflime.Havingfinancesdecided
andagreeduponaheadoftimecouldsaveyoufromaheadacheorevenlegalfeesinthefuture.
Recordswillmakeabigdifferencehere,soifyoustartoutknowingwhopaysforwhat,and
haveitwrittendown,youareaheadofthegame.(4).
GivethepersonprivacyWhenpossible,theyshouldhaveasmuchprivacyandpersonal
spaceasi(ispracticaltoallow.Don't(urnyourselfintoacaregiver.Don'tbecomeanurse
withoutneed.(5).Alwayscommunicatefirstifyouareconcernedaboutyourelderly
roommate.
A.Decideboundaries
B.Respecteachother
C.Don'tleavethemalone
D.Don'tenteriheirpersonalspace
E.Thiswillhelpyouavoidproblemsinthefuture
ECommunicationisthemostimportantelementofanyrelationship
G.Butwealsoneedtorespecttheneedofolderpeoplelofeelincependenl
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,
满分30分)
6.(30分)EventhoughI'velivedinWalnutCreekfbrfouryears,Idon'tknowmanyofmy
neighbours.Now,duringthemask-wearing,stay-insideweeksofthepandemic(大流彳亍病)»
itwouldbegreattohaveasocially-distanced(1)withaneighbour,buthowwouldI
(2)meetanyofthem?Anyway,atleastIhadmycatJuniorfor(3).
Lastweek,Junior(4)throughtheopenwindowwhileIwascleaningthewindowsill
(窗台)butIdidn'tthinktoomuchofit,(5)heissometimesgonefbranhourortwo
beforehe(6)thewindowtolethimbackin.Butthislime,ithadbeenalmostawhole
dayandJuniorhadn'tcomeback.Thatnever(7).1keptworryinghemight(8)(o
death.Icookedand(9)achickenbreastandputitonthewindowsill.Juniorwouldnever
beableto(10)aspecialtreatlikethat.
Butwhenherelumedwithmorethan25hoursgone,he(11)overtheplateof
chicken,(12)itccmpletely.Thenextinoniingthechickenstillsatontheplate»
(13).Ohno,wash?sick?Iwas(14)whentherewasaknockatmydoor.I
openedittoseeafamiliar-lookingwoman.(15)andstandingsixfeetback."I'mfrom
Apartment4334,"shesaid."YourcatwasoutsidemeowingandIthoughtyoumightbetoo
(16)tofeedhim,soIchoppedupsomefishsticksandhe(17)themdown.I
justcamebytoseeifyouneedanything."Ithankedherfbrher(18).
Howwonderfulitwastomeetsuchaneighbour,becauseshewaskindenoughtothinkabout
us.Nevertheless,I'mgoingtokeepJunioronkx:kdown.Ican'tliavehimgetting(19)
becauseofmygenerousand(20)neighbour!
(1)A.restB.chatC.chanceD.discussion
(2)A.fairlyB.simplyC.regularlyD.possibly
(3)A.help氏safelyC.encouragementD.company
(4)A.escapedB.staredC.flewD.moved
(5)A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.though
(6)A.tapsB.smellsC.breaksD.licks
(7)A.happenedB.appearedC.remainedD.left
(8)A.bleedB.frightenC.freezeD.starve
(9)A.boiledB.slicedC.preparedD.bought
(10)A.acceptB.resistC.stand□.receive
(11)A.kickedB.lookedC.jumpedD.knocked
(12)A.refusingB.ruiningC.spoiling□.ignoring
(13)A.unnoticeableB.untouchedC.unpaidD.unrecognizable
(14)A.worriedB.astonishedC.puzzledD.annoyed
(15)A.coatedB.hattedC.maskedD.grey-haired
(16)A.busyB.tiredC.anxiousD.careless
(17)A.putB.washedC.wolfedD.tumed
(18)A.proposalB.courageC.kindnessD.comfort
(19)A.lostB.wildC.greedyD.fat
(20)A.honestB.thoughtfulC.braveD.cautious
第二节语法填空(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个
适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
7.(15分)Nowadaysmanyyoungstersprefertogoonlineinheirsparetimc.Gencrally*its
advantagescanbeseenas(.1)(follow).First,throughtheinternet,theycan
gainnewknowledge(2)thelatestnewsathomeandabroad.Besides,the
networkoffersthemaconvenientway(3)(communicate)witheachother.The
internetmakes(4)(they)lifeoutsideclasscolorful.Buteverycoinhastwo
sides.Thcnegative(5)(aspect)arcalsoapparcnt.Oneoftheimportant
disadvantagesis(6)somestudentsprefertoplaycomputergamesinsteadof
(7)(study)theirlessons.Tomakemailers(8)(bad)»
(herearesomestudentswhoareoftenabsent(9)schoolfordays.Throughthe
above(10)(analyze)»Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweightthe
negativeones.Therefbre.Iwouldliketogoonlineinmysparelime.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题:每小题10分,满分
10分)
8.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线:\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Thisissaidthatwcarcwhatwccat.Soit'sveryiinporiartfbrusformhealthyeating
habits.Therefore,badhabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents,whatwillsurelydo
harmtoourhealth.Tokeepfit.firstofall,theyshouldhavehealthydiets.Forexample,wecan
ofteneatproperamountsoffish.meal,vegetable»fruitaswellasmainfood.Secondly,we'd
betterhavemealsirregularly.Frommypointofview♦weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeating
habitstobuildupastrongbody.Inashort,whateveryoudo»pleaserememberthesayweare
whatweeat.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyitforyourlife,you'llnecessarilybenefitalotfrom
it.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
9.(25分)假定你是李华,你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到了一些问题导致无法集
中精力学月.于是你给你校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助.要点如下:
1.作业多,没有时间运动.
2.压力大,难以入睡.
3.希望得到Kate的帮助.
注意:
1.词数100左右.
2.你可以适当增加细节,以使上下文连贯.
2020-2021学年贵州省铜仁市思南中学高三(下)第十二次月考
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和I)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I.(6分)Inthelonghistoryofhumans,women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetas
modernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves,moreandmorewomenare
standinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmight
inspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman.
Hi,Mom(2021)
DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing,thisheartwarmingcomedy,aboutawoman
whoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel»becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear,
leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.
Leap(2020)
1'his2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistory
from1981>whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup,totheyear2016.ActressGongListars
asthelegendaiyvolleyballplayerLangPing,andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.
CocoAvantChanel(2009J
ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirown
careers.AudreyTautou,famousfbrhericonicperfonnanceinAmelie»starsastheglorious
Frenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.
TheJoyLuckClub(1993)
BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS.Theirconflicts
alsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.
TheStoryofQiuJu(1992)
DirectedbyZhangYimou,the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesin
amralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.ItisascreenadaptationofwriterChenYuanbin's
novelTheWanFamily'sLausuit.
(1)Whydoestheaulhorselecttheabove5movies?A
A.Toarouseattentiontowomen.
B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.
C.Tosupportwomen'sfigh(forequalrights.
D.Tointroducethehistoryofwomenmovies.
(2)HowdoesCocoAvanlChaneldifferfromtheother4movies?D
A.Itinspiredalotofwomen.
B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.
C.Ilsactressbecameworld-famousforherrole.
D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.
(3)Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap?C
A.Hi»Mom
B.Lcap
C.ThcJoyLuckClub
D.TheStoryofQiuJu
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Herearefvepowerfulflmsthat
justmightinspireyoutore-imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman."(下
而是五部有影响力的电影,它们可能会激发你重新想象作为一个女人意味着什么。)可
知,作者选择了以上5部电影来引起对女性的关注。故选A.
(2)D.推理判断题。根据Hi,Mom(2021)部分第一句"DirectedbyChinesecomedian
JiaLing”(由中国喜剧演员贾玲执导),Le叩(2020)部分最后一句"PeterChenfrom
HongKongisthedirector"(来自香港的PeterChen是导演),CocoAvant
Chanel(2009)部分最后一句"ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamous
film."(这是法国导演安妮方丹最著名的电影。),TheJoyLuckClub(1993)部分
第"一句"BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWang
YingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandiheirdaughterswhowere
allbomandlivedintheUS."(电影改编自同名小说《喜福会》,中国导演王颖
讲述了四个在美国出生和生活的中国妇女和她们的女儿的故事。)和TheStoryof
QiuJu(1992)部分第一句"DireciedbyZhangYimou,the1992flmdescribesa
peasantwomanQiuJuwholivesinaruralareaofChinaandfights
foijustice."(这部1992年的电影由张艺谋执导,讲述了中国农村的一位名叫秋菊的农妇
为正义而战的故事。)可知,其它几部电影都是由中国导演执导,CocoAvantChanel
的导演来自法国。故选D.
(3)C.细节理解题。根据TheJoyLuckClub(1993)部分第一句"Basedonthe
novelTheJoyLuckClub,ChinesedirectorWangYingtellslhestoriesof
fourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbomandlivedin
theUS."(电影改编自同名小说《喜福会》,中国导演王颖讲述了四个在美国出生和生
活的中国妇女和她们的女儿的故事。)可知,TheJoyLtckClub关注代沟问题。故
选C.
2.(8分)KumaristenyearsoldandworkswithhisfatherinNewDelhi.Everymorning,while
carryingplasticbagsonhisshoulders,herunsintochildrenwalkingtoschool,ashamedatnot
beinginaschooluniformlike(hem.KumarisoneofIndia'sfivemillionschooldropouts.These
arethechildrenofvillagerswhomovedtoNewDelhibutenduplivinginslums(贫民
窟).Manyofthem,likeKumar'sfather,can'taffordlosendtheirchildrentoschool.Othersare
notabletoprovidebirthcertificatesfortheirchildren,whicharenecessaryforschool
admission.
However,twoyellowbuses-equippedasmobileschoolswithteachingmaterialssuchas
books,whiteboard,pensandtoysarehelpingthem.Theyarepartofthegovernment'sproject
whichstartedin2003.Thebooksandschoolbagsarefree.Everymorning,theyellowbus
mobileschoolsarrivenearselectedslums."Ifthechildrencan'tgotoschool,wehavetotake
theschooltothem,totheirdoorstep,"saidSharma,amobileschoolteacher.Sharmasaidthat
a(firstparentshesitatediosendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecause(heywereafraid
(hattheirchildrenwouldbecheated.lttook(heteachersalongtimetobuildtheirconfidence.
FinancedbytheUKDepartmentforIntemationalDevelopment(DFID)inIndia>themobile
schoolsprojecthashelpedreducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million.The
childrenareproudbecausethemobileschoolcomesspeciallyforlhem.lthaschangedtheir
livesandgiventhemhope.Afterjoiningthebusschool.eleven-year-oldMeenaisvery
happywithhernewlife.Althoughsheisyoung,sheunderstandsthateducationisthekeyto
escapingthepoverty.Soimpressedbyherprogress,othermotherswereconvincediolettheir
daughtersattendthemobileschool.
Themobileschoolteachersprovidechildrenwithprimaryeducationtogetthemuptothe
leveland(hentheygoonwiththeirstudiesinpublicschools.
(1)WhatkeepsKumarfromgoingtoschoolinNewDelhi?C
A.Hisfatherhasbeenuneducated.
B.Hchasnobirthcertificateofhis.
C.Hisfamilyhasnoenoughmoney.
D.Hchasnointerestinlearning.
(2)Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutihemobileschoolsatthebeginning?D
A.Proud.
B.Tolerant.
C.Impressed.
0.Skeptical.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethebusschools?
A.They'vecostIndiaalot.
B.Theyhavebeenfruitful.
C.They'vecome(oanend.
D.Theyareinconvenieni.
(4)InwhichsectiondoesIhetextappearmostprobablyinaneducationmagazine?
A.Kindergarten.
B.Primaryschool.
C.Juniorhighschool.
0.Seniorhighschool.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句"Manyofthem,likeKumar'sfather,
can'taffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool."(他们中的许多人,像库马尔的父亲一样,负
担不起送孩子上学的费用。)可知,他家没有足够的钱供库马尔上学。故选C.
(2)D.词义猜测题。根据第二段倒数第二句"Shamiasaidthatatfirstparentshesitatedto
sendtheirchildrentothemobileschoolbecausetheywereafraidthattheirchildrenwouldbe
cheated."(夏尔马说,一开始,家长们在送孩子上流动学校时犹豫不决,因为他们担心孩
子会上当受骗。)可知,家长们一开始对流动学校是持怀疑态度的。A.Proud.骄傲的,自
豪的:B.Tolerant.宽容的,包容的:(impressed.有深刻好印象的;D.Skeplical.怀疑的,心
存疑惑的。故选D.
(3)B.推理判断题。根据第三段中内容,尤其是"hemobileschoolsprojecthashelped
reducethenumberofdropoutsfrom25millionto5million."(流动学校项目帮助将辍学人数
从2500万减少到500万。)以及"Ithaschangedtheirlivesandgiventhemhope."(它改变了
他们的生活,给了他们希望。)可知,流动学校项目成果显著。B项"Theyhavebeenfruitful."
(他们收获颇丰。)符合题意。故选B.
(4)B.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Themobileschoolteacherspr
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