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主题十四

记忆经纬(MemoryMaster)

有关记忆的话题是每个人都会关注的。记忆的分类,提高记忆的方法,一段有意义的回

忆等都可以在这个主题中展开讨论。

一.主题词汇

improvemymemory

memorizingmethods

takingspecialcareofmyhealth

Anexcellentwaytohelpmemorize...

helpmybrainstorememory

getsurprisingmemories

abasicwaytoimproveone*smemory

keepgoodhabits

uselinkmethodtodosth.

二.有用句型

1.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart.

2.Generallyspeaking,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportant.

3.Anexcellentwaytohelpimproveyourmemoryistolinkinformationwithpictures.

4.Itisimportantthatyouregularlystimulateyourbraintomakeyourmemorymoreefficient.

5.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.

6.Youmustallowyourbraintohaveenoughsleepandrest,too.

7.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou

believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.

8.Youcanexerciseyourbraininmanydifferentways,suchasbyplayinggames.

9.Therefore,!mustkeepthefollowinggoodhabitsforimprovingmymemory.

10.Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrain

withnewmaterialorfunactivities.

三.模拟试题

请以"Howtoimproveyourmemory?”为题写一篇短文。

Questionsforreference:

a.Doyouhaveagoodmemoryorbadmemory?

b.Whydoyouthinkso?(Givetworeasons.)

c.Haveyouanygoodsuggestionstoimproveyourmemory?

要点分析

1.第一问中的问题要有直接的回答,切记不能两边倒。

2.第二问中的原因要根据第一问来回答。

3.第三问中的建议要具体,可以是两到三个建议,用并列或递进的连接词。

写作素材

I.与记忆的含义相关的句子

Thedefinitionofmemory

Memorymeansyoushouldfirstbeinterestedinthingsandthenanimagewillcomeoutinyourbrain.

IL列举三种记忆的方法的句子

Threekindsofmemory

1.immediatememory2.short-termmemory3.long-termmemory

111.提高记忆方法的句子

Sometipsofimprovingyourmemory

1.Usememorizingmethods

doactivities

changedailyhabits

learnanewskill

concentrate

linkinformationwithpictures

takenotes

beorganized

2.Takespecialcareofyourhealthhavehealthydiet,haveenoughsleepandrest

3.Relaxandtrainyourbrain

Listentomusictorelaxyourbrainandthinkmoretotrainyourbrain.

4.Practisingandhavingagoodrestwillalsohelpalot.

例文

Memoryplaysanimportantpartinourlife.IthinkIhaveagoodmemorybecauseIcaneasilylearnmany

thingsbyheart.Besides,!alsoremembersomeoldthingswhichhappenedmanyyearsago.

Toimproveourmemory,!havesomesuggestions.First,!thinklinkingwordswithpicturesisanexcellentway

tohelpimprovemymemory.Second,healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsarenecessaryforourmemorytowork

properly.Forexample,drinkingalotofwaterhelpskeepourmemoryingoodstate.Third,weneedenoughsleep

becausenotgettingenoughsleepcancause

problemswithourmemory.

Therefore,wemustnotonlykeeptheabovegoodhabitstoimproveourmemorybutalsokeepfitanddo

regularhealthchecks.Allinall,wecanimproveourmemoryindifferentways.

四.写作操练

1.请以“Howtomemorizewordseffectively”为题写一篇短文。

Thefollowingpointsareforyourreference:

a.Doyoumeetanyproblemsaboutmemorizingwords?

b.Pleaseintroducesomegoodwaystodealwiththeproblems.(Giveatleasttwoways)

Howtomemorizewordseffectively

WhenlearningEnglish,wehavetofacetheproblemofmemorizingnewwords.Somestudentscan't

rememberawordnomatterhowmuchtimetheyhavespentonitbecausetheydon'thaveaproperway.

Therearebasicallythreewaystodealwiththeproblem.Oneistomemorizethephrasesandthesentences

withthenewwordsinthem.Byrecitingthesephrasesandthesentences,wecanrememberthewordseasily.What*s

more,gettingexposedtothelanguageisveryimportant.Weshouldrecitethephrasesandsentencesveryoftenin

ordertolearnthembyheart.Finally,thebestwayofmemorizingwordsisreadingmuchmoreoriginalbooksand

magazinesinEnglishsoastoimprovethewords'repetitionrate.

Tosumup,ifwetakethesemeasures,wewillmemorizewordsmoreeffectively.

2.请以“Bettermemory,betterlife”为题写一篇短文。

Questionsforreference:

a.Howmanykindsofmemorydopeoplehave?

b.Whyismemorysoimportantinourdailylife?

c.Whatwayscanweusetoimproveourmemory?

Bettermemory,betterlife

Thereisnodoubtthatmemoryplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplehavethreekindsofmemory:

immediatememory,short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Ifaperson'smemorybecomesweaker,hiswork

andlifewillgetworse.Sohowtoimproveyourmemoryissomethingimportant.

Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsas

wellastakingspecialcareofyourheath.Thelinkmethodisabasicwaytoimproveyourmemory.Taking

notes,beingorganizedandkeepingadailydiaryarealsousefultoolstoimproveyourmemory.Besides,healthyfood

andgoodexerciseareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.Goodlifestylecanimprovehuman'smemoryas

well.Ibelieve"Bettermemory,better

3.人人都知道改善记忆力是必须要去做的一件事,因为记忆力的衰退的确会给人们带来极大的不便,也会

增添人们的烦恼。请以“Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.”为题写一篇短文,分析造成记忆力下降的具体

原因,并提出一些改善记忆力的好方法。

Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary

Mostpeople,unlesstheyhaveaphotographicmemory,haveproblemswithshort-termmemorytosomedegree.

Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou

believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.Nowbegintostimulateyourbrainwithnew

informationeveryday.

Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrainwithnewmaterialorfun

activities.Whenyouarelearningsomethingnew,likeanewlanguage,yourbrainstartsbuildingnewpathwaysof

nervenetworks,soyoucanretrieveinformationwhenyouneedit.Besides,youcanexerciseyourbraininmany

differentwayssuchasplayinggamesorcards.

Inshort,improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.Ibelieveifyoutrainyourbrainasoftenaspossible,your

memorywillbebetterandbetter.

4.请以“Numbersbringus_____.”为题写一篇短文。先把题目补充完整再进行写作。

Questionsforreference:

a.Whatdonumbersbringus?

b.Whydoyouthinkso?

c.Whatroledonumbersplay?(Giveanexample/examples.)

Numbersbringusconvenience.

It'scommonknowledgethatnumbersplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Everyoneintheworldknows

thembecausetheyareaninternationallanguage.Numbersbringusconvenience.Peopleusenumbersinmany

differentways.Theyusenumberswhentheygoshopping.Theyusenumberswhentheyhavelessons.Theyalso

usenumberstoplaygames.Inaddition,iftheywanttocallothers,theyshouldremembertheirphonenumbers.

Theymustremembersomeimportanttelephonenumbers,suchas110,119,120andsoon.

Tosumup,peoplecanseenumberseverywhere,inthestreets,athomeandevenonouruniforms.Withthe

helpofnumbers,lifehasbecomemucheasier.Buttomakegooduseofnumbers,youneedtohaveagoodmemory.

5.目前,越来越多的人开始关注如何通过合理的饮食来改善记忆力。请以“Improveourmemorywiththeright

food”为题写一篇短文。要点提示:

a.简述你对通过合理的饮食来改善记忆力的看法;

b.介绍一些好的饮食方法供大家参考。

Improveourmemorywiththerightfood

Recently,theproblemabouthowtoimproveourmemorywiththerightfoodhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

Moreandmoreparentsandstudentsneedafurtherunderstandingaboutit.Herearesometipsforreference.

Firstly,eatingblueberriescanhelppreventage-relatedmemoryloss.Secondly,sippingsomecoffeeimproves

memory.Thirdly,havingfishoftenisagoodchoicebecauseOmega-3fattyacidsareimportantformaintaining

memory.Finally,makingtimeforagoodbreakfastshouldnotbeignored.Obviously,ifwehavetherightfoodin

ourdailylifeandtrythesuggestionsabove,wewillimproveourmemoryquickly.

6.请以“Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory”为题写一篇短文。

Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory

Therearemanyunforgettablememoriesinmymind,amongthemthemostunforgettablememoryistheschool

sportsmeetingheldlastsummer.Itwasveryhot.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandeveryonewassoexcited.ButI

wasverynervousbecauseitwouldbemyturntorun.Withthesoundoftheteachefs"GO”,Ibegantorun.Iran

asfastaspossiblebutIfailed.Howawful!Butmyclassmatescametoencourageme.Theysaid"Wewereallproud

ofyou.^^Ilearnedthatthemostimportantthingisthefriendshipbetweenmyclassmates.That*sthemost

unforgettablememoryinmyjuniormiddleschool.

7.请以“Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory.”为题写一篇短文。

Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory

Asweallknow,enoughsleepisamusttoeveryoneinordertokeephealthy.

Buttoourworry,manystudentsdon'tthinksoanddon'thaveenoughsleepquiteoften.Theyspendtoomuch

timeononlineplayinggames.Someevenstayuptillthenextmorning,whichhasbecomeaseriousproblem

amongthem.

Thefactprovesthatthelackofsleepisharmfultoourmemoryanditwouldleadtoamemorydepression.For

example,ifamiddleschoolstudentkeepsstayinguplateatnightforalongtime,hisorhermemorywillgetworse

graduallyandheorshewillevengetill.

Inaword,havingenoughsleepnotonlyimprovesourmemorybutalsobenefitsourhealth.

8.在生活与学习中,好的记忆方法对于人们来说尤为重要。你有好的记忆方法可以推荐吗?请以“Agood

waytomemorize”为题写一篇短文。

Agoodwaytomemorize

Nowadays,itisverycommonthatyoufacesomuchpressurethatyouoftenforgetthingswaitingtobedone.

Itmaybedifficultforyoutoreciteawholetext.Youmaygetpoorresultsfortests.Hereisagoodwayto

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