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主题十四
记忆经纬(MemoryMaster)
有关记忆的话题是每个人都会关注的。记忆的分类,提高记忆的方法,一段有意义的回
忆等都可以在这个主题中展开讨论。
一.主题词汇
improvemymemory
memorizingmethods
takingspecialcareofmyhealth
Anexcellentwaytohelpmemorize...
helpmybrainstorememory
getsurprisingmemories
abasicwaytoimproveone*smemory
keepgoodhabits
uselinkmethodtodosth.
二.有用句型
1.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart.
2.Generallyspeaking,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportant.
3.Anexcellentwaytohelpimproveyourmemoryistolinkinformationwithpictures.
4.Itisimportantthatyouregularlystimulateyourbraintomakeyourmemorymoreefficient.
5.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.
6.Youmustallowyourbraintohaveenoughsleepandrest,too.
7.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou
believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.
8.Youcanexerciseyourbraininmanydifferentways,suchasbyplayinggames.
9.Therefore,!mustkeepthefollowinggoodhabitsforimprovingmymemory.
10.Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrain
withnewmaterialorfunactivities.
三.模拟试题
请以"Howtoimproveyourmemory?”为题写一篇短文。
Questionsforreference:
a.Doyouhaveagoodmemoryorbadmemory?
b.Whydoyouthinkso?(Givetworeasons.)
c.Haveyouanygoodsuggestionstoimproveyourmemory?
要点分析
1.第一问中的问题要有直接的回答,切记不能两边倒。
2.第二问中的原因要根据第一问来回答。
3.第三问中的建议要具体,可以是两到三个建议,用并列或递进的连接词。
写作素材
I.与记忆的含义相关的句子
Thedefinitionofmemory
Memorymeansyoushouldfirstbeinterestedinthingsandthenanimagewillcomeoutinyourbrain.
IL列举三种记忆的方法的句子
Threekindsofmemory
1.immediatememory2.short-termmemory3.long-termmemory
111.提高记忆方法的句子
Sometipsofimprovingyourmemory
1.Usememorizingmethods
doactivities
changedailyhabits
learnanewskill
concentrate
linkinformationwithpictures
takenotes
beorganized
2.Takespecialcareofyourhealthhavehealthydiet,haveenoughsleepandrest
3.Relaxandtrainyourbrain
Listentomusictorelaxyourbrainandthinkmoretotrainyourbrain.
4.Practisingandhavingagoodrestwillalsohelpalot.
例文
Memoryplaysanimportantpartinourlife.IthinkIhaveagoodmemorybecauseIcaneasilylearnmany
thingsbyheart.Besides,!alsoremembersomeoldthingswhichhappenedmanyyearsago.
Toimproveourmemory,!havesomesuggestions.First,!thinklinkingwordswithpicturesisanexcellentway
tohelpimprovemymemory.Second,healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsarenecessaryforourmemorytowork
properly.Forexample,drinkingalotofwaterhelpskeepourmemoryingoodstate.Third,weneedenoughsleep
becausenotgettingenoughsleepcancause
problemswithourmemory.
Therefore,wemustnotonlykeeptheabovegoodhabitstoimproveourmemorybutalsokeepfitanddo
regularhealthchecks.Allinall,wecanimproveourmemoryindifferentways.
四.写作操练
1.请以“Howtomemorizewordseffectively”为题写一篇短文。
Thefollowingpointsareforyourreference:
a.Doyoumeetanyproblemsaboutmemorizingwords?
b.Pleaseintroducesomegoodwaystodealwiththeproblems.(Giveatleasttwoways)
Howtomemorizewordseffectively
WhenlearningEnglish,wehavetofacetheproblemofmemorizingnewwords.Somestudentscan't
rememberawordnomatterhowmuchtimetheyhavespentonitbecausetheydon'thaveaproperway.
Therearebasicallythreewaystodealwiththeproblem.Oneistomemorizethephrasesandthesentences
withthenewwordsinthem.Byrecitingthesephrasesandthesentences,wecanrememberthewordseasily.What*s
more,gettingexposedtothelanguageisveryimportant.Weshouldrecitethephrasesandsentencesveryoftenin
ordertolearnthembyheart.Finally,thebestwayofmemorizingwordsisreadingmuchmoreoriginalbooksand
magazinesinEnglishsoastoimprovethewords'repetitionrate.
Tosumup,ifwetakethesemeasures,wewillmemorizewordsmoreeffectively.
2.请以“Bettermemory,betterlife”为题写一篇短文。
Questionsforreference:
a.Howmanykindsofmemorydopeoplehave?
b.Whyismemorysoimportantinourdailylife?
c.Whatwayscanweusetoimproveourmemory?
Bettermemory,betterlife
Thereisnodoubtthatmemoryplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Peoplehavethreekindsofmemory:
immediatememory,short-termmemoryandlong-termmemory.Ifaperson'smemorybecomesweaker,hiswork
andlifewillgetworse.Sohowtoimproveyourmemoryissomethingimportant.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsas
wellastakingspecialcareofyourheath.Thelinkmethodisabasicwaytoimproveyourmemory.Taking
notes,beingorganizedandkeepingadailydiaryarealsousefultoolstoimproveyourmemory.Besides,healthyfood
andgoodexerciseareessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.Goodlifestylecanimprovehuman'smemoryas
well.Ibelieve"Bettermemory,better
3.人人都知道改善记忆力是必须要去做的一件事,因为记忆力的衰退的确会给人们带来极大的不便,也会
增添人们的烦恼。请以“Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.”为题写一篇短文,分析造成记忆力下降的具体
原因,并提出一些改善记忆力的好方法。
Improvingyourmemoryisnecessary
Mostpeople,unlesstheyhaveaphotographicmemory,haveproblemswithshort-termmemorytosomedegree.
Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistostopreinforcingyourbeliefthatyouhaveabadmemory,becausethemoreyou
believethisaboutyourself,theworseyourmemorywillget.Nowbegintostimulateyourbrainwithnew
informationeveryday.
Youmayhaveproblemsrememberingthingsbecauseyoudon'tchallengeyourbrainwithnewmaterialorfun
activities.Whenyouarelearningsomethingnew,likeanewlanguage,yourbrainstartsbuildingnewpathwaysof
nervenetworks,soyoucanretrieveinformationwhenyouneedit.Besides,youcanexerciseyourbraininmany
differentwayssuchasplayinggamesorcards.
Inshort,improvingyourmemoryisnecessary.Ibelieveifyoutrainyourbrainasoftenaspossible,your
memorywillbebetterandbetter.
4.请以“Numbersbringus_____.”为题写一篇短文。先把题目补充完整再进行写作。
Questionsforreference:
a.Whatdonumbersbringus?
b.Whydoyouthinkso?
c.Whatroledonumbersplay?(Giveanexample/examples.)
Numbersbringusconvenience.
It'scommonknowledgethatnumbersplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Everyoneintheworldknows
thembecausetheyareaninternationallanguage.Numbersbringusconvenience.Peopleusenumbersinmany
differentways.Theyusenumberswhentheygoshopping.Theyusenumberswhentheyhavelessons.Theyalso
usenumberstoplaygames.Inaddition,iftheywanttocallothers,theyshouldremembertheirphonenumbers.
Theymustremembersomeimportanttelephonenumbers,suchas110,119,120andsoon.
Tosumup,peoplecanseenumberseverywhere,inthestreets,athomeandevenonouruniforms.Withthe
helpofnumbers,lifehasbecomemucheasier.Buttomakegooduseofnumbers,youneedtohaveagoodmemory.
5.目前,越来越多的人开始关注如何通过合理的饮食来改善记忆力。请以“Improveourmemorywiththeright
food”为题写一篇短文。要点提示:
a.简述你对通过合理的饮食来改善记忆力的看法;
b.介绍一些好的饮食方法供大家参考。
Improveourmemorywiththerightfood
Recently,theproblemabouthowtoimproveourmemorywiththerightfoodhasbeenbroughtintofocus.
Moreandmoreparentsandstudentsneedafurtherunderstandingaboutit.Herearesometipsforreference.
Firstly,eatingblueberriescanhelppreventage-relatedmemoryloss.Secondly,sippingsomecoffeeimproves
memory.Thirdly,havingfishoftenisagoodchoicebecauseOmega-3fattyacidsareimportantformaintaining
memory.Finally,makingtimeforagoodbreakfastshouldnotbeignored.Obviously,ifwehavetherightfoodin
ourdailylifeandtrythesuggestionsabove,wewillimproveourmemoryquickly.
6.请以“Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory”为题写一篇短文。
Anunforgettableexperienceinmymemory
Therearemanyunforgettablememoriesinmymind,amongthemthemostunforgettablememoryistheschool
sportsmeetingheldlastsummer.Itwasveryhot.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandeveryonewassoexcited.ButI
wasverynervousbecauseitwouldbemyturntorun.Withthesoundoftheteachefs"GO”,Ibegantorun.Iran
asfastaspossiblebutIfailed.Howawful!Butmyclassmatescametoencourageme.Theysaid"Wewereallproud
ofyou.^^Ilearnedthatthemostimportantthingisthefriendshipbetweenmyclassmates.That*sthemost
unforgettablememoryinmyjuniormiddleschool.
7.请以“Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory.”为题写一篇短文。
Sleepshortageisharmfultoourmemory
Asweallknow,enoughsleepisamusttoeveryoneinordertokeephealthy.
Buttoourworry,manystudentsdon'tthinksoanddon'thaveenoughsleepquiteoften.Theyspendtoomuch
timeononlineplayinggames.Someevenstayuptillthenextmorning,whichhasbecomeaseriousproblem
amongthem.
Thefactprovesthatthelackofsleepisharmfultoourmemoryanditwouldleadtoamemorydepression.For
example,ifamiddleschoolstudentkeepsstayinguplateatnightforalongtime,hisorhermemorywillgetworse
graduallyandheorshewillevengetill.
Inaword,havingenoughsleepnotonlyimprovesourmemorybutalsobenefitsourhealth.
8.在生活与学习中,好的记忆方法对于人们来说尤为重要。你有好的记忆方法可以推荐吗?请以“Agood
waytomemorize”为题写一篇短文。
Agoodwaytomemorize
Nowadays,itisverycommonthatyoufacesomuchpressurethatyouoftenforgetthingswaitingtobedone.
Itmaybedifficultforyoutoreciteawholetext.Youmaygetpoorresultsfortests.Hereisagoodwayto
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