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期末复习之阅读回答问题20篇
(江苏省期末真题)
(23-24九年级上•江苏南通・期末)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Face-to-facewithamotherwhodoesn'timmediatelypraiseeverygift,mychildrenhavelearnedtobevery
carefulinchoosinggifts.Butacoupleofweeksago,theycametogethertogivemeagiftthatreallyblewme
away.
Foryearsnow,I'vebeenwantingtosellourhousewheremychildrengrewup.Buttherearethefunnylittle
loveheartstheydrewjustneartheirbeds.Theattic(阁楼)isfulloftheoldclothestheycouldn'twear.Thehigh
shelvesstillhavelotsofnovelsforchildren,likeTheNightBeforeChristmasandTheMuddle-HeadedWombat.
Butthosearenotthereasonsforbeingsadaboutleavingthishouse.Thereismuchmoretotiemetothe
homewhereIbroughtupourkids.Inthefrontroom,thereisawall.Onthatwallarehundredsofpencilmarks,
namesanddates.Theyrecordedthewaythechildrengrew.
Ofalltheobjects,allthememories,ifsthisoneplaceinourhomethatmakesithardformetoleave.Over
dinner,overtheyears,I'vetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldhateleavingthatwall,eventhoughthelastmarks
weremadetenyearsagowhenmykidsstoppedgrowing.Sooneday,whileIwasatwork,mychildrendecidedto
dosomethingaboutthewall.Herewasachancetoremovethelasttraces(痕迹)oftheirbabyhood,butthey
didn'tdothat.Instead,theyhiredJack,aprofessionalphotographer,tocometoourhousetotakephotosofthe
pencilmarks,namesanddatesandthenchangedthemintoonephoto.
Atlastthegiftmadeitswaytome,onemeaningfulphoto.Representingloveandgrowth,it'sagiftthatIwill
cherishforever.
1.Whendidthemothergetthesurprisinggift?
2.Whatistheatticfilledwith?
3.Whyarethemarksonthewallsoimportanttothemother?
4.HowdidJackmakethetracesonthewallintoagift?
5.Doyoulikethiskindofgift?Whyorwhynot?
【答案11.Acoupleofweeksago.2.Theatticisfulloftheoldclothes(thechildrencouldn'twear).
3.Becausetheyrecordedthewaythechildrengrew.4.Bytakingphotosofthepencilmarks,namesanddates
andchangingthemintoonephoto./Bytakingphotosofthetraceandchangingthemintoonephoto./Hetook
photosofthepencilmarks,namesanddatesandchangedthemintoonephoto./Hetookphotosofthetracesand
changedthemintoonephoto.5.Yes.Becauseitrepresentsloveandgrowth.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一直想卖掉住的房子,但是房子里有一面特殊的墙,墙上留下了作者与孩子
相处的点点滴滴。最后,作者的孩子们请来摄影师,将墙上的各种涂画,名字,日期等拍摄成照片做成*
幅家庭历史照片送给了作者,作者因此感到非常开心和欣慰。
1.根据“Butacoupleofweeksago,theycametogethertogivemeagiftthatreallyblewmeaway.”可知,几周前
作者收到了这份礼物,故填Acoupleofweeksago.
2.根据“Theattic(阁楼)isfulloftheoldclothestheycouldn'twear.”可知,阁楼装满了孩子们不能穿的旧衣
服,故填Theatticisfulloftheoldclothes(thechildrencouldn'twear).
3.根据“Onthatwallarehundredsofpencilmarks,namesanddates.Theyrecordedthewaythechildrengrew.”
可知,因为它们记录了孩子们的成长过程,故填Becausetheyrecordedthewaythechildrengrew.
4.根据“Instead,theyhiredJack,aprofessionalphotographer,tocometoourhousetotakephotosofthepencil
marks,namesanddatesandthenchangedthemintoonephoto.”可知,聘请了专业摄影师来家里拍摄铅笔标记、
名字和日期的照片,然后将它们合并成一张照片,故填Bytakingphotosofthepencilmarks,namesanddates
andchangingthemintoonephoto./Bytakingphotosofthetraceandchangingthemintoonephoto./Hetook
photosofthepencilmarks,namesanddatesandchangedthemintoonephoto./Hetookphotosofthetracesand
changedthemintoonephoto.
5.开放性题,答案合理即可,参考答案为Yes.Becauseitrepresentsloveandgrowth.
(23-24九年级上.江苏扬州.期末)阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
TheGhostworeablackrobe.Therobecovereditshead,itsfaceanditsbody.Theonlythingvisiblewasa
hand.
TheGhostneitherspokenormoved.Scroogewasterrified.
“AreyoutheGhostofChristmasYetToCome?^^askedScrooge.TheGhostdidn'tanswer,butitpointedits
handinfrontofit.
“Youaregoingtoshowmethefuture,Scroogecontinued.t4AmIright,Ghost?^^TheGhostnoddeditshead.
ThatwastheonlyanswerScroogereceived.
“GhostoftheFuture/5hesaid,“Iammoreafraidofyouthanofalltheotherghosts.ButbecauseIwanttobe
abetterman,Iwillgowithyou.Please,speaktome.^^
Itdidn'treply.Thehandpointedstraightinfrontofthem."Leadon!^^saidScrooge.
TheGhostmovedforwards.Scroogefollowedintheshadowofitsrobe.Andtherobecarriedhimalong.The
cityspranguparoundthem.Theretheywere,intheheartofit.TheGhoststoppedbesidesomebusinessmenatthe
StockExchange.Hishandwaspointingtothem,soScroogelistenedtotheirconversation.
“Ionlyknowhe'sdeadJsaidagreatfatman."Whendidhedie?”askedanother.
“Lastnight,Ithink.”
“Whatwasthematterwithhim?^^askedathird."Godknows”,saidthefirst,withayawn.
“Whathashedonewithhismoney?^^askedared-facedgentleman.
"Idon'tknow,“saidthegreatfatman,yawningagain.atHehasn'tleftittome.ThafsallIknow."Everybody
laughed.
“Itwillbeaverysmallfuneral,saidthegreatfatman."Idon'tthinkanybodywillgotoit.”
Scroogeknewthemen.AndhelookedtowardstheGhostforanexplanation.Hedidn'tunderstandwhythis
conversationwasimportant.Butheknewitmustbe.
Scroogelookedaroundtheplace.Helookedattheclock.Itwasstrange.Hewasusuallythereatthistimebut
hecouldn'tseehimself.
1.WhatdoesScroogeasktheGhostofChristmasYettoCometoshowhim?
2.WhichghostwasScroogethemostterrifiedof,theGhostofthePast,theGhostofthePresentortheGhostof
theFuture?
3.WhydidtheGhoststoppedbesidesomebusinessmenattheStockExchange?
4.Whodoyouthinkthedeadmanis?
5.WasScroogeagoodfriendoftheirs?Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendislike?
【答案】1.Thefuture.2.TheGhostoftheFuture.3.BecausetheghostwantedScroogetolistentotheir
conversation./ToletScroogelistentotheirconversation.4.Scrooge.5.No,hewasn't.
Kind./Generous./Honest.(第二问为开放性试题,言之成理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是《圣诞颂歌》里的一个片段,主要讲述的是斯克罗吉见到一个幽灵,这个
幽灵将展示给他看他的未来,于是幽灵带着他到市中心的证券交易所听了几个商人之间的对话。
1.根据“Youaregoingtoshowmethefiiture”可知,斯克罗吉想要幽灵为他展示未来。故答案为Thefuture.
2.根据“'GhostoftheFuture/hesaid,61ammoreafraidofyouthanofalltheotherghosts.ButbecauseIwantto
beabetterman,Iwillgowithyou.Please,speaktome.'"可知,斯克罗吉最怕未来的幽灵。故答案为TheGhost
oftheFuture.
3.根据"Hishandwaspointingtothem,soScroogelistenedtotheirconversation.”可知,幽灵想要斯克罗吉听
商人们的对话。故答案为BecausetheghostwantedScroogetolistentotheirconversation./ToletScroogelisten
totheirconversation.
4.根据“Hewasusuallythereatthistimebuthecouldn'tseehimself.“可知,斯克罗吉没出现在他常出现的地
方,由此可猜测他死了。故答案为Scrooge.
5.根据"Idon'tthinkanybodywillgotoit.”可知,没人会去斯克罗吉的葬礼,因此他不是他们的朋友。好的
朋友应该有很多优点,比如友善、慷慨和诚实。故答案为No,hewasn't.Kind./Generous./Honest.(第二问为
开放性试题,言之成理即可)
(23-24九年级上.江苏扬州.期末)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题(每题回答字数不超过10个
词)。
LaterthetraderHaleyandhisslaves(黑奴)startedtheirjourneyontheOhioRiveronasteamboat,theLa
BelleRiviere.Itwascrowdedwithpeopleonthedeck.
Oneday,Haleywentonbusinessatasmalltown.Laterthetraderreturnedwithablackwoman.Shehada
babyinherarms.Shewassmilingandwearingniceclotheswithalargebox.
AstheLaBelleRivierestartedsailing,thewomansatdownwithherbaby.Haleysaidsomethingtoher.She
becameworried.<6Idon'tbelieveit."UncleTomheardhersay.
“Lookhere!^^saidHaley,showingheradocument.4tThissaysyourmastersoldyou.YournameisLucy,isn't
it?”
“HetoldmethatIwasgoingdowntoLouisvilleforajobascookatthesamerestaurantwheremyhusband
works,“saidthewoman.Thenshebecamequiet,satonherbox,turnedherbacktothelandandstaredattheriver.
AtLouisville,whenLucygotuptothesideofthesteamboat,hopingtoseeherhusband,amantookherbaby
andgotoff-hepaid45dollarsforthebaby.WhentheyleftLouisville,Lucyreturnedtoherseatandfoundher
babywasmissing.
“Lucy,“saidthetrader,Uyoucouldn'ttakeyourchilddownsouth.Isoldhimtoaverygoodfamilythatwill
takecareofhimbetterthanyou.^^
Lucysatdown.Shelookedcalm.
“Iknowifshard,atfirst,Lucy,“hestarted,C6butyou'reacleverladyandyou511understand.^^
“Master,pleasedon'ttalktomenow,“saidthewoman.
UncleTomwenttositwithLucy,andtriedtocomforther,butshedidn,twanttolisten.
Nightcameandeverybodywenttosleep,butsomethingwokeTomupatmidnight.Hesawsomethingmove
quicklytothesideoftheboat.Andheheardasplash(落水声)inthewater.HegotupandsawthatLucy,wasn't
there.
ThenextmorningHaleywrotehernameinhisaccountsbookunderlosses.Alltheslavesbecamemoresilent.
(取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《汤姆叔叔的小屋》)
1.WhatistheLaBelleRiviere?
2.WhydidLucysmileatthebeginninginthispassage?
3.WhosoldLucy'sbaby?
4.WhathappenedtoLucyfinally?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofHaley?
【答案】1.Asteamboat./It^asteamboat.2.Becauseshethoughtshewould/wasgoingtosee/workwith/live
withherhusband.3.ThetraderHaley(did).4.Shejumpedoffthesteamboat/jumpedintothe
water/river./Shemightdie.5.Ithinkhe,sacold/cruelman.(言之有理皆可得分)
【导语】本文选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了露西得知自己和孩子被卖了之后希望破灭,跳了河的故事。
1.根据"ontheOhioRiveronasteamboat,theLaBelleRiviere.”可知,它是一艘汽船,故填Asteamboat./Ifs
asteamboat.
2.根据"HetoldmethatIwasgoingdowntoLouisvilleforajobascookatthesamerestaurantwheremy
husbandworks”可知,她笑是因为她以为她会要和他的丈夫相见了,可以和他一起工作,故填Becauseshe
thoughtshewould/wasgoingtosee/workwith/livewithherhusband.。
3.根据“'Lucy,'saidthetrader,"youcouldn'ttakeyourchilddownsouth.Isoldhimtoaverygoodfamilythat
willtakecareofhimbetterthanyou.'"可知,此处是商人Haley卖了她的孩子,故填ThetraderHaley(did).
4.根据"Hesawsomethingmovequicklytothesideoftheboat.Andheheardasplash(落水声)inthewater.He
gotupandsawthatLucy,wasn'tthere.“可知,露西从汽船上跳进了河/水里,结合"ThenextmorningHaley
wrotehernameinhisaccountsbookunderlosses.”可矢口,她可能死了,故填Shejumpedoffthesteamboat/jumped
intothewater/river./Shemightdie.
5.通读全文可知,商人Haley卖了露西的孩子,并破灭了她的希望,致使露西跳河,从这里可得出,Haley
是冷血的,残忍的,故填Ithinkhe,sacold/cruelman.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
(23-24九年级上.江苏扬州.期末)请根据短文内容回答下面问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
TheLittlePrinceisaclearbook,asclearasthewater.Itwritesforadults,teenagersandchildren.Itisabook
aboutlifeandthelivesofthefable(寓言).Asthebooksaid,thewaterontheheartisbeneficial.AndLittlePrince
canmakepeoplefeelwarmandfresh.
Thestoryisaboutaboy.Helivesonasmallplanet.Heistheonlypersonoftheplanet.Heisalonelyprince.
Fortunately,abeautifulrosecameinhislife.Theylovedeachother.Butalittleargumentseparatedthem.Heleft
theplanetwhichheliveson,startedtravelling.Hewenttomanyplanetsandmetmanydifferentpeople.Heliked
towatchthesunsetwhenhewassad.Hefoundthatpeoplewantedhappiness,butalwayspushedawayhappiness
rudely.
Atlast,heunderstoodhowtoloveeachother.Loveandlifeisaveryimportantthing.Heisveryregretful.
Hewantedtoreturntotheplanetwhichheliveson.Buthedidn'tknowtheroad.Hechosetodrinksnakevenom
(毒液)toendhislifebecausehethoughtitwillbeabletocastoff(摆脱)hisbulky(笨重的)bodytogoback.
EverytimewhenIread"TheLittlePrince”,Iamalwaysmovedbyit.Inreallife,Iamoftenbusyforthe
wholeday,suchasaflywithoutsoul.Thepassageoftime,ourchildhood,flewaway,wegrewupandtookawaya
lotofmemories,butwealsohaveanoasisintheheart.
——AdaptedfromTheLittlePrince
1.Whatdoesthewordbeneficialmeaninthepassage?
2.Whendidhewanttowatchthesunset?
3.Whoisthebooksuitablefor?
4.Whatdoes"aflywithoutsouF,standfor?
5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?
【答案】1•(Itmeans)warmandfresh.2.Whenhewassad.3.Adults,teenagersandchildren.4.(It
standsfor)thewriter(himself).5.(Hethinks)ifsmoving/touching.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,内容为作者对《小王子》的读后感。
1.根据文章第一句话"TTzeLittlePrinceisaclearbook,asclearasthewater.”以及第一段最后一句话“AndLittle
Pr加cecanmakepeopleffeelwarmandfi*esh.”可知,作者描述《小王子》这本书像水一样清澈,且这本书让
人感到温暖清新;又由第一段倒数第二句"thewaterontheheartisbeneficial.”可知,书里所说心里的“水”是
“beneficial”的,因此可知“beneficial"就是对应"warmandfresh"。故填(Itmeans)warmandfresh.
2.根据第二段“Helikedtowatchthesunsetwhenhewassad.”可知,他在难过的时候喜欢看日落。故填When
hewassad.
3.根据第一段第二句"Itwritesfbradults,teenagersandchildren.”可知,这本书适合成年人、青少年和儿童。
故填Adults,teenagersandchildren.
4.根据第四段“Iamoftenbusyforthewholeday,suchasaflywithoutsoul.”可知,此处是作者在发表自己的
感受,形容自己经常整天忙碌,就像没有灵魂一般,因此“aflywithoutsoul”指的是作者自己。故填(Itstands
for)thewriter(himself).
5.根据最后一段"EverytimewhenIread"TheLittlePrince”,Iamalwaysmovedbyit.”可知,作者每次读的时
候都很感动,因此他认为这本书很感人。故填(Hethinks)ifsmoving/touching.
(23-24九年级上•江苏扬州•期末)DeadlyfloodinghassweptChina'scentralHenanProvince.Hundredsof
thousandsofpeoplehavebeeninfluenced.UptoAugust2,atotalof302peoplehavebeenkilledand50have
beenmissing.Likemanyothernaturaldisasters,floodscanhappenwithlittletonowarning.Flashfloodsmove
quicklyandhavestrongcurrents(水流).Theyareknowntobringdowntreesanddestroybuildings.Besides,
floodscancausepowercuts,trafficjamsandotherproblems.But,theflooditselfisn'ttheonlyproblemtodeal
with.Afteraflood,itsinfluencecanbejustasdeadly,asitmaynotbepossibletosendbasicsuppliessuchas
waterandfoodtothearea.
So,inthefaceofaflashflood,howshouldwesaveourselves?
★Avoidbridgesthatrapidly-movingwateriscrossing,asfloodwaterscancausebridgestobreak.
★Listentoemergencybroadcasts(应急广播)forfurtherinstructions.Iftoldtomovetoanotherplace,doso.
★Stayinsidethecarififscaughtinafast-movingwater.Onlygetoutifthewaterbeginstofloodthecar
itself,andthenmovetotheroofofthecar.
★Ifcaughtwithinafloodedbuilding,movetothehighestfloor.Onlymovetotheroofifnecessary.Once
there,usesignsforhelp,suchasdrawingSOSontheroof.
★Stayawayfrompowerlines,astheyareoftendestroyedorknockeddownduringstrongstorms.
Besides,herearealsosometipstokeepinmindafteraflood.Donotdrinkfloodwater,oruseittowashfood.
Returntoyourhomeonlyafterlocalgovernmentshavesaiditissafetodoso.Useonlybottledorboiledwaterfor
drinking,cookingandbathing.Avoiddrivingthroughfloodedareas.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1.HowmanypeoplewereinfluencedinthefloodinHenanProvince?
2.Whyshouldweavoidbridgesthatrapidly-movingwateriscrossing?
3.Howcanweaskforhelpifcaughtwithinafloodedbuilding?
4.Whencanyoureturntoyourhomeafteraflood?
5.Whatwillyoudoifyouarefacingaflood?
【答案】1.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewereinfluenced.2.Becausefloodwaterscancausebridgesto
break.3.Movetothehighestfloorandusesignsforhelp.4.Afterlocalgovernmentshavesaiditissafe.
5.Iwillkeepcalmandaskforhelp.
【导语】本文介绍了发生在中国河南的洪灾,以及给出了洪水下人们如何拯救自己的方法。
1.根据"Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehavebeeninfluenced.”可知,数十万的人受至!J了影响。故填Hundreds
ofthousandsofpeoplewereinfluenced.
2.根据"Avoidbridgesthatrapidly-movingwateriscrossing,asfloodwaterscancausebridgestobreak.”可矢口,
避免在水流湍急的地方过桥,因为洪水会导致桥梁断裂。故填Becausefloodwaterscancausebridgestobreak.
3.根据“Ifcaughtwithinafloodedbuilding,movetothehighestfloor.Onlymovetotheroofifnecessary.Once
there,usesignsforhelp,suchasdrawingSOSontheroof."可知,我们应该到最高层使用标志寻求帮助。故填
Movetothehighestfloorandusesignsforhelp.
4.根据"Returntoyourhomeonlyafterlocalgovernmentshavesaiditissafetodoso.”可知,只有在当地政府
表示安全之后才能回家。故填Afterlocalgovernmentshavesaiditissafe.
5.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Iwillkeepcalmandaskforhelp.
(23-24九年级上.江苏苏州・期末)阅读下面短文,用英语回答问题。
Cyclingoncityroads,surfingontheland,playingfrisbee(飞盘)withagroupofpeople...Urban(城市的)
sportsarebecomingpopularandarebringingmorefuntous.
Accordingtoastudywithover1,200youngpeople,morethan93percentofyoungpeopleareinterestedin
urbansports.Insteadofjustkeepingfit,youngpeoplepickthemuptosocialize(社交).Groupsofplayershave
onlinegroupchats,talkingaboutthesportorsimplysharingtheirlives.
Thepandemicplaysaroleinittoo.Becauseofthepandemic,peoplemaychoosesportsthatcanbeplayedat
placesaroundthem.Theyalsohaveastrongerloveforoutdooractivitiesandhealthierlifestyles.
Thenewsportsarealsogoodfortakingphotosandarelesslimitedbyplaces.Peoplecanenjoynewsportsat
manyplacesinthecity,fromparkstosidewalks.Also,mostofthenewsports,especiallyfrisbee,areeasytobegin,
unlikeothertraditionalsports,suchassoccerandbasketball,whichusuallyhavestrictrules.
Inaword,urbansportshavebroughtnewlifestylestous.
1.Whichusuallyhasstricterrules,traditionalsportsorurbansports?
2.Whydoyoungpeopledourbansports?
3.Whatdoyouthinkmakesurbansportsmoreandmorepopular?
Compared(比较)withtraditionalsports,urbansports
[答案]1.Traditionalsports.2.Becausetheycanhelpthemsocialize.3.havebroughtnewlifestyles
tous.
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市体育运动。
1.根据"Also,mostofthenewsports,especiallyfrisbee,areeasytobegin,unlikeothertraditionalsports,suchas
soccerandbasketball,whichusuallyhavestrictrules.”可知传统体育通常有严格的规则。故填Traditionalsports.
2.根据“Accordingtoastudywithover1,200youngpeople,morethan93percentofyoungpeopleareinterested
inurbansports.Insteadofjustkeepingfit,youngpeoplepickthemuptosocialize(社交).“可矢口城市运动可以帮
助年轻人进行社交。故填Becausetheycanhelpthemsocialize.
3.根据“Inaword,urbansportshavebroughtnewlifestylestous.”可知城市体育给我们带来了新的生活方式。
故填havebroughtnewlifestylestous.
(23-24九年级上.江苏.期末)阅读下面短文,用英语回答问题。
WhenIaskedmemumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek,Ithoughtthey
wouldsay"yes."Butatfirst.Theydidn't.Theyjustwentonandonaboutallthepossibledangers.SoItriedto
changetheirminds.Itoldthem.4<Ifyouwereworriedaboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyingin
Kavosthenwhyweren'tyoualsoworriedaboutthepossibilityofthesamethinghappeningtomeinLondon?^^
Finally,theyagreed-unwillingly,mymumtookmetotheairport.Ihadtotravelalonebecausemyfriends
hadflownoutthedaybefore.Iarrivedatthehotelandmetmyfriendsthereat6a.m.,afteralongnightofflying.
Afterhavingleftmyluggageinmyroom,Iwentaroundourresort(度假村)withmyfriends.Everyone
spokenEnglishandeverywherelookedlikeacheapAmericanfilmset.Itwasjustwhatweneededafteralong
justbusyyear.
IpromisedmyparentsIwouldn'tgoouteverynight.Butonceyou'rethere.Itjustcan'tbehelped.Everyone
ofuswantedtomakethemostofourweekoffreedom(自由).Ithinksometimes,wedidgetabittoocrazy.
Istillwonderifmyparentswerehappywiththeirdecision.Iwon'tbesurprisedifmymumstillregrets(后,悔)
it.ButIdidhaveawonderfulholiday.
Ithinktheexperiencehasmademyparentsrealizethatatsomepoint,theyhavetoletgo.Andweshould
1.WhodidthewriterwanttogotoKavoswith?
2.Whatdidthewriter'sparentsworryabout?
3.Whatdoyouthinkthisexperiencehasmadethewriterrealize?Pleasecompletethesentenceinthelast
paragraphinyourownwords,(atleast10words)
【答案]1.Withsomeofthewriter'ssomefriends.2.Allthepossibledangers.3.leaveourparents
bravely,learntobeindependentandtakecareofourselves.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者独自旅行的经历。
1.根据"WhenIaskedmemumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek.“可知,作者
想跟一些朋友去Kavoso故填Withsomeofthewriter'ssomefriends.
2.根据“Theyjustwentonandonaboutallthepossibledangers.”可知,作者的父母担心所有可能的危险。故
填Allthepossibledangers.
3.开放性作答,言之有理即可。根据“Ithinktheexperiencehasmademyparentsrealizethatatsomepoint,they
havetoletgo.”可推测出,作者意识到应该勇敢地离开父母,学会独立并照顾好自己。并且横线前should
是情态动词“应该“,后力口动词原形。故填leaveourparentsbravely,learntobeindependentandtakecareof
ourselves.
(22-23九年级上•江苏淮安•期末)Canyouimaginethatmostofthepeoplehavetostayathomeforsuch
alongtimetopreventthespreadofavirus?
Atthebeginningof2020,thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)wentaroundChina.Herearesome
questionsaboutthevirus.
QI:Dopetscatchorspreadit?
Nowthereisnofactshowingthatpetssuchascatsanddogscancatchorspreadthevirus.
However,foryourhealth,youshouldwashhandsatonceaftertouchingpets.Ifsgoodforyoutowash
handswithsoapandtherunningwater.
Q2:Howdoesitgoaround?
Breathingandtouchingaretwomainways.Chancesarehigherifpeopledonotwashtheirhandsafter
touchingtheinfected(感染的)patients.It'spossibleforthemtocatchthevirusbytouchingtheireyes,noseand
mouth.Childrenandoldpeoplearenotstrong,sotheycaneasilygetinflectedthisway.
Q3:Howlongcanitstay?
Theactivityoftheviruswillgetweakafteritstaysintheairfortwohours.Itcanliveabout48hoursina
dryenvironment.Researchhasfoundtheviruscanliveforfivedaysifthetemperaturestandsat20degreeswith
humidity(湿度)at40%to50%.
Q4:Howisthepersonifheorshecatchesit?
Manymaygetafever,feeltiredeasilyandhaveadrycough.Onlyafewhavearunnynose.Abouthalfwill
havedifficultyinbreathing.
根据上面短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过六个单词)
1.WhendidthenovelcoronavirusgoaroundChina?
2.Howdoesthenovelcoronavirusgoaround?
3.Whatkindofpersoncatchestheviruseasily?
4.Howlongcanthevirusstayifthetemperaturestandsat20degreeswithhumidityat40%to50%?
5.Doallthepeoplehavearunnynoseaftercatchingthevirus?
【答案】1.Atthebeginningof2020.2.Mainlybybreathingandtouching.3.Childrenandoldpeople.
4.For5/fivedays.5.No(,theydon't).
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以问答的方式介绍了新冠病毒,包括宠物是否会传播病毒、病毒的其传播方
式是怎样的、病毒可存活多久以及感染病毒之后的症状等。
1.根据"Atthebeginningof2020,thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)wentaroundChina.”可知,新型冠状
冠病毒是2020年初在中国肆虐蔓延。故填Atthebeginningof2020.
2.根据"Breathingandtouchingaretwomainways.“可知,主要通过呼吸和接触传播。故填Mainlybybreathing
andtouching.
3.根据"Childrenandoldpeoplearenotstrong,sotheycaneasilygetinflectedthisway.”可知,孩子和老人容易
被感染o故填Childrenandoldpeople.
4.根据"Researchhasfoundtheviruscanliveforfivedaysifthetemperaturestandsat20degreeswithhumidity
(湿度)at40%to50%.”可知,研究发现,如果温度为20度,湿度为40%至50%,病毒可以存活五天。故填
For5/fivedays.
5.根据"Onlyafewhavearunnynose.”可知,只有少数人流鼻涕,所以使用否定回答。故填No(,theydon't).
(22-23九年级上•江苏扬州•期末)Lateintheafternoonofacoldday,twogentlemenweredrinkinginabig
houseinatowninKentucky.
“Haley,Tomisanexcellentslave.I'msurehewillsellforagoodprice.He'shonestandhemakessurethat
myfarmworkslikeaclock,saidMr.Shelby.
“Whatdoyoumean,honest?He'sblack,“saidHaley.
“Imean,Tomisareallygoodperson.LastautumnIsenthimtodobusinessformeandbringhomefive
hundreddollars.Andhecamebackwiththemoney.Somebodysaidtohim,“Whydidn'tyouescapetoCanada?”
andhereplied,“Masterexpectedmetocomeback,soIdid.”"IamsorryIhavetosellhim,butIneedthe
money.”
“Iunderstand,saidHaley,“butdon'tworry,I'magoodtrader.Sometraderstakeawoman'schildfromher
armsandsellthechildwhilethemotherisscreaming.ButIthinkthat'sverybadforbusiness.Somemothers
becomecrazyanddie,andthetraderlosesathousanddollars.Whenyou'resellingchildren,youneedtotakethe
motherawayfirst,soshedoesn'tsee.Thenyousellthechild.ThafshowIdoit.”
阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
1.WheredidMr.ShelbyandHaleyhaveadrink?
2.WhatisTomlikeaccordingtothesentence"hemakessurethatmyfarmworkslikeaclock”?
3.HowmuchmoneydidTombringbacktoMr.Shelby?
4.WhydoesMr.ShelbyhavetosellTom?
5.DoyouthinkthewayinwhichHaleydoesbusinessisdifferentfromothertraders?WhyAVhynot?
【答案】1.InatowninKentucky.2.Organized./Hard-working.3.Fivehundreddollars.4.Because
heneedsmoney.5.Yes.Becauseheiskinderthanothers./No.Becausetheydothesamething.
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个奴隶主讨论买奴隶Tom的事情。
1.根据"twogentlemenweredrinkinginabighouseinatowninKentucky.”可知,他们在肯塔基州一个小镇的
一所大房子里喝酒。故填InatowninKentucky.
2.根据"He'shonestandhemakessurethatmyfarmworkslikeaclock(他很诚实,他确保我的农场像时钟一
样运转)”可知,Tom在做农活方面很有条理,很勤奋。故填Organized./Hard-working.
3.根据“LastautumnIsenthimtodobusinessformeandbringhomefivehundreddollars.”可矢口,Tom带回了
500美元。故填Fivehundreddollars.
4.根据"IamsorryIhavetosellhim,butIneedthemoney.”可知,他卖Tom是因为他需要钱。故填Becausehe
needsmoney.
5.本题是开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案为Yes.Becauseheiskinderthanothers./No.Becausetheydo
thesamething.
(22-23九年级上•江苏宿迁•期末)Onasunnymorning,a1O-year-oldboywenttoashoptomakeacall.
Clearly,hechangedhistoneofvoicewhilespeakingoverthephone.Whenitwashappening,thestoreowner
listenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:
“Madam,Iamapoorboy.Canyougivemeajobcuttinggrassonyourlawn?”thelittleboyasked.
“Sorry,Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,^^thewomanattheotherendofthephonelinereplied.
“Madam,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.^^
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