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2019年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。一、单选题1、I
usually
sleep
with
the
window
open
_______
it's
very
cold.()A.until B.as C.if D.unless 2、Which
of
the
following
underlined
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
from
the
others?()A.I've
got
a
pleasant
little
flat.B.Tourists
enjoy
sunshine
on
the
beach.C.Please
stand
there
and
breathe
deeply.D.Cycling
is
a
cheap
way
to
get
around. 3、When
you
play
________
violin,
you
need
to
pick
it
up
by
your
neck
with
your
left
hand.()A.a B.an C.the D./ 4、Armstrong
was
the
captain
and
he
was
responsible
________
the
journey.()A.at B.to C.for D.on 5、Many
children
like
to
talk
to
________
when
they
are
alone.()A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves 6、Tina
bought
lots
of
interesting
books,
________
she
didn't
have
time
to
read
them.()A.and B.so C.but D.or 7、The
basketball
game
between
Boston
and
Utah
was
exciting.
________
of
the
teams
played
well.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither 8、Tammy
is
a
drama
actress
and
she
rushes
from
one
theatre
to
________
at
weekends.()A.another B.the
other C.other D.others 9、There
were
________
visitors
in
the
museum
than
I
had
expected.()A.many B.more C.most D.the
most 10、Thanks
to
our
government,
we
feel
________
at
any
time
in
this
city.()A.safe B.save C.safely D.safety 11、Wendy
was
considering
if
she
________
to
the
manager
about
the
awful
food
the
next
day.()A.complains B.had
complained C.has
complained D.would
complain 12、---
How
old
is
the
house?---
It
________
by
my
grand
grandfather
in
1940.()A.is
built B.was
built C.will
be
built D.has
been
built 13、There
was
a
lot
of
traffic,
but
Dan
and
his
friends
managed
________
at
the
airport
in
time.()A.arrive B.arrived C.to
arrive D.arriving 14、My
grandma's
memory
is
getting
worse.
She
keeps
________
things
and
people's
names.()A.forget B.forgot C.to
forget D.forgetting 15、The
house
was
quiet
when
Fiona
went
home.
Everyone
________
to
bed.()A.goes B.go C.has
gone D.had
gone 16、Jane
________
the
plants
in
the
garden
when
the
phone
in
the
living
room
rang.()A.waters B.has
watered C.was
watering D.will
water 17、---
________
can
I
have
my
clothes
back?---In
about
three
days.()A.How
many B.How
soon C.How
fast D.How
far 18、We
________
take
a
taxi
or
rent
a
car
home
tonight,
but
we
haven't
decided
yet.()A.may B.need C.must D.should 19、---
The
school
bus
is
coming.
Remember
to
take
your
calculator.---________()A.Yes,
I'd
like
to. B.Thank
you.
I
will.C.That's
all
right. D.Sorry
to
hear
that. 20、---
________---
No
problem.()A.I've
got
a
terrible
stomachache.B.Would
you
like
some
more
juice?C.You
look
great
in
jeans.D.Could
you
help
me
with
the
luggage? 二、选词填空-短文1、A.
designed
B.
equal
C.
attracted
D.
traditional
E.
metalThe
Eiffel
Tower
is
an
important
landmark
of
Paris
and
it
is
one
of
the
world's
most
famous
monuments
(纪念建筑).
Every
year
over
7
million
visitors
are(1)______by
it.
The
Eiffel
Tower
was(2)______for
taking
part
in
the
World's
Fair
-
a
celebration
held
in
Paris
between
May
and
October,
1889.
Before
it
was
built,
however,
several
French
artists
didn't
think
it
was
proper
to
build
such
a
strange(3)______tower
in
Paris,
the
capital
of
France.
They
believed
that
it
wouldn't
match
the(4)______
beauty
of
Paris's
other
famous
monuments,
such
as
the
Cathedral
of
Notre
Dame
and
the
Arc
de
Triomphe.2、A.viewB.inchargeofC.exhibitionD.heightE.basedonHowever,theengineer(1)theprojectwasconfidentthatpeoplewouldcometoenjoyhisproject.Withthe(2)of300metres,theEiffelTowerwasthetallestman-madestructureintheworldatthattime.Thetoweropenedtothepubliconthe6thMay,andthe(3)wasagreatsuccess.Over28millionvisitorscametotheWorld'sFairand1,896,987visitorsclimbedthetower.Sincethen,over250millionpeoplehaveenjoyedthe(4)ofParisfromthetower'sbalconies.Later,Parisofficialsdecidedthatthetowerservedasaneffectivecommunicationstower.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______三、单词拼写-单句1、Many
people
go
to
Europe
to
see
these______
of
different
styles.
(church)2、Julia
knows
she
should
learn
to
make
a
plan
for
her
future
by______.
(her)3、Bruce
had
a
very______
day
yesterday
because
of
a
rude
customer.
(happy)4、Martin
became
the
owner
of
a
children
sports
club
in
his______.
(thirty)5、Lisa
wanted
to
be
a
top______
on
the
stage
when
she
was
only
five.
(dance)6、Burry
often
introduces
interesting
books
to
his
students
so
as
to______
their
minds.
(wide)7、Some
developing
countries
are
in
great
need
of______
care
for
children.
(medicine)8、Zak
was______
hurt
in
the
car
accident
because
of
the
driver's
carelessness.
(serious)四、句型转换1、Mary's
son
went
out
for
dinner
with
his
classmates
last
night.
(改为一般疑问句)______
Mary's
son______
out
for
dinner
with
his
classmates
last
night?2、George
and
his
brother
have
been
IT
engineers
since
2010.
(对划线部分提问)____________
have
George
and
his
brother
been
IT
engineers?3、The
kids
like
their
friends'
plan
for
the
party
better
than
their
parents'.
(保持句意基本不变)The
kids______
their
friends'
plan
for
the
party______
their
parents'.4、The
teacher
gave
us
a
very
useful
lecture
to
improve
our
writing
skills.
(改为感叹句)____________
useful
lecture
the
teacher
gave
us
to
improve
our
writing
skills!5、"Are
you
enjoying
your
new
jobs?"
Jessie
asked
Carter
and
Harry.
(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jessie
asked
Carter
and
Harry______
they______enjoying
their
new
jobs.6、They
repair
the
roof
of
the
building
once
a
year.
(改为被动语态)The
roof
of
the
building____________
once
a
year.五、单词造句1、our
teeth,
too
much,
eating,
is
bad
for,
chocolate
(连词成句)______.六、阅读理解1、"It'sonlytwoweekstillwego!"Laurasaidexcitedly."Oh,yeah.Hm!""Ijustcan'twaittoshowyoutheWhiteWaterPark-it'sthemostamazingfuninthatarea!""Ibet.Yeah!Itmustbe.""It'sjustgreatthatMumandDadsaidyoucouldcome.It'llbesomuchbetterthanbeingonmyownwithTobyandMatt.Theyaresoboringandtheyjustwanttoplaycomputerallday.""Er…"Rupahesitated."Itisunbelievablethatyourmumanddadinvitedme.Itwassokindofthem.It'sevenmoreamazingthatmyparentssaidIcouldgo…but…""Yeah!Ididn'tthinktheywouldeither.Imean,theydidn'tevenwantyoutocomeskatingwhenwewentforAnnie'sparty,didthey?""No-well,theyareabitcrazyabouthomework,youknow.""Ihopewe'reintheLakesideHouse.Youcanwatchbirdswithhugewingsflappingoverthelakewhileyouhavebreakfast.""Hm!Soundsgood.Er…""Erwhat?You'renotsoundingallthatexcitedanymore.Youhaven'tchangedyourmind?""Er…""Roops!Whatisit?What'shappened?""Well,nothingexactlyhappened…""Well,then,what?You'remybestestfriend!""Iknow!Andyou'remine!It'sjust…""WHAT?"Rupapaused.Shedrewadeepbreath."Leon'scomingfromAmerica.Hegetsinthedaywe'resupposedtobegoingaway.Heleavesthedaywegetback.IfIcomeawaywithyou,Iwillmisshim.Completely!"Laurawentverypale."Ohno.AndIwillmisshimtoo!"Thegirlsstoodinsilence,bothofthemheartbroken,thinkingofRupa'sfilm-starcousinandhowtheyhaddreamedofmeetinghim.(1)Thetwogirlsaregoingtohaveaholidayin______.A.aweek B.twoweeks C.threeweeks D.fourweeks (2)______parentshavemadetheplanfortheholiday.A.Laura's B.Rupa's C.Annie' D.Leon's (3)Rupadidn'texpectthatshecouldhavethechanceto______.A.spendtheholidaywithLaura B.playcomputerwiththeboysC.goskatingwithherfriends D.visithercousininAmerica (4)Laurausedtheword"bestest"toemphasize(强调)that______.A.RupashouldbeasexcitedassheB.shewouldtakecareofRupaC.RupashouldtellherwhateverhadhappenedD.shewouldneverkeepasecretfromRupa (5)Thegirls'problemisthatiftheygoawaytotheLakesideHouse,they______.A.willhavenotimetodotheirhomeworkB.willprobablymissAnnie'spartyC.cannotseeLeon'snewfilmD.cannotmeetRupa'sfilm-starcousin (6)Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.A.AnExcitingHoliday B.ADifficultSituationC.TheBestFriends D.AFilm-starCousin 七、完形填空1、Isthereanyonearoundyouwhoisashortsleeper?Ashortsleeperisapersonwho(1)sleepslessthantheaveragememberofhisagegroup.Hisnightlylengthofsleepisfivehoursorless.Theshortsleeperfeelsgoodafterwakingup.Thelimitedtimeasleepis(2)toashortsleeper.Itisnotabehaviourofreducingtheamountofsleepor(3)tosleep.Thislowamountofsleepisverystable(稳定)fromnighttonight.Itisalsothesameonweekendsandholidays.Apattern(模式)ofshortsleepoftenbeginsasachildoryoungadult.Onceitbegins,thepatterncontinuesthroughtheyears.Thispatternofshortsleepmaycauseotherstobe(4).Familymembersorfriendsmaythinkthatsomethingiswrong.Someonemaytellashortsleepertousemedicinetohelphimsleepmore.Thiswillmakehimgetsleepthathereallydoesnotneed.Itwillbringhimmoreproblems.Ashortsleeperwillalsohavetroublewithhisfamilyandfriendsifheexpectsothersto(5)hispatternofsleep.Mostpeoplewillnotbeabletodowellwithonlyfivehoursofsleepeachnight.Shortsleepingcanbeconfusedwithinsomnia(失眠症).Both(6)cancauseapersontogetasmallamountofsleepatnight.Apersonwithinsomniahasahardtimefallingasleeporstayingasleep.Theoverallqualityofhissleepmaybeverypoor.Thiscancausehimtobesleepyduringtheday.Theshortsleeperdoesnothaveanyoftheseproblems.(1)A.seldom B.sometimes C.regularly D.recently (2)A.natural B.special C.hard D.amazing (3)A.pretending B.trying C.forgetting D.refusing (4)A.tired B.worried C.angry D.sleepy (5)A.understand B.change C.follow D.remember (6)A.choices B.habits C.illnesses D.conditions 八、阅读填空1、Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Thatchercalledafamilymeeting."We'vegotsomethingimportanttotellyou."Mr.Thatchersaid."Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedajobasco-directorofatelevisionstationinabigcity.Afterthinkinglongandhardaboutit,we'veconcludedthattherightd(1)istomovetothatcity."Kennylookedshocked,whilehissisterEdithbreathlesslystartedaskingwhentheywouldbemoving."It'ss(2),butexciting!"Edithsaid."Wecan'tgo-Ican'tleaveallmyfriends.I'dratherstayhereandlivewithTonyStrong!"Kennysaid.TheThatchershopedthatbythetimetheymovedinAugust,Kennywouldgetmoreusedtothei(3)ofleaving.However,heshowednosignsofa(4)thenewsanddidn'twanttopackhisbelongings.Whenthemorningofthemovearrived,Kennywasnowheretobefound.HisparentscalledTonyStrong'shouse,butMrs.Strongsaidshehadn'tseenKenny.ActuallyKennyhadstartedwalkingovertoTonyStrong'shouse.TherewasanemptyroomintheStrongs'house.Kennythoughtmaybehecouldh(5)thereforafewdays.Ifhisfamilycouldn'tfindhim,theywouldhavetomovewithouthim.Thenhecouldstillstaywithhisfriends.ButsomethinghappenedonthewayasKennywalkedpastallthef(6)placesoftheneighbourhood:thefencethatheandhismotherpainted,thetreethatheandhissisterusedtoclimb,theparkwhereheandhisfathertookeveningwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthesemeanwithouthisfamily?Kennydidn'ttakethetimetoanswerthatquestionbuthurriedbacktohishousei(7).Hewonderediftherewereanymovingboxesoftherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______九、任务型阅读1、ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdesireforabicycledidn'tseemthatstrong,soweboughtthemostpopularpresentforlittlegirls,BabySitter'sClubdollsandadollhouse.Then,outofourexpectation,onDecember23,Almiesaidthatshe"reallywantedabikemorethananythingelse".Itwasjusttoolate.WithallthedetailsofpreparingChristmasdinnerandbuyinglastminutegifts,howcouldwehavetimetoselectthe"rightbike"forourlittlegirl?So,herewewereChristmasEvearound9:00p.m.,withAlmieandhersix-year-oldbrother,Dylan,readyforsleepintheirbeds.Nowwecouldonlythinkofthebicycleandthedisappointmentofourchild."IfImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(黏土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtrade(用…抵换)theclaymodelinforarealbike,whatdoyouthink?"herdadasked."Well,fornow,Ithinkthisisthebestthingwecando.Andsheis‘suchabiggirl',soIthinkshewilllikeit."SoAlmie'sdadspentthenextfourhoursworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleheart-shapedpackagewiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud."DoesthismeanthatItradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone?"Smiling,Isaid,"Yes."Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,"IcouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymademe.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike."Atthatmoment,wewantedtobuyhereverybicycleontheplanet.(1)WhendidAlmiefirstaskforanewbike?______.______(2)WhatcausedAlmie'sparentstobuyherthemostpopularpresentforlittlegirls?______.______(3)WhywasittoolateforAlmie'sparentstobuyabikeforheronDecember23?______.______(4)WhatkindofbikedidAlmiegetonChristmasmorning?______.______(5)WhatdidAlmiethinkofthepresentinthelittleheart-shapedpackage?______.______(6)Whatistheimplied(隐含的)meaningoftheunderlinedsentence?______.______十、书面表达1、Write
at
least
60
words
on
the
topic
"At
that
moment,
I
realized
the
importance
of
(something/being…)"
【以"那一刻我意识到…有多重要"为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格】提示:无论是生活还是学习,一定有一些事情让你感到特别有意义,它们往往会让你意识到一些东西的重要性.请就其中一次经历,谈谈发生了什么以及你从中获得的感悟.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)______
2019年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:D根据题意:我通常会打开窗户候睡觉,除非很冷.结合选项,A.直到B.作为
C.如果D.除非,选项D符合题意.故选:D.我通常会打开窗户候睡觉,除非很冷.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第13题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第14题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第15题参考答案:D略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第16题参考答案:C略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第17题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第18题参考答案:A略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第19题参考答案:B略略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第20题参考答案:D略略略二、选词填空-短文---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:C;CA
ED略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题【参考答案】(1)BB
DCA略略(2)DB
DCA略略(3)CB
DCA略略(4)AB
DCA略略三、单词拼写-单句---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:churcheschurches略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:herselfherself略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:unhappyunhappy略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:thirtiesthirties略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:dancerdancer略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:widenwiden略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:medicalmedical略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:seriouslyseriously略略四、句型转换---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:Did;Did
go略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:How;How
long略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:prefer;prefer
to略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:What;What
a略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:whether;whether/if
were略略---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:is;is
repaired略略五、单词造句---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:Eating
too
much
chocolate
is
bad
for
our
teethEating
too
much
chocolate
is
bad
for
our
teeth.略略六、阅读理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)BB
A
ACDB略略(2)AB
A
ACDB略略(3)AB
A
ACDB略略(4)CB
A
ACDB略略(5)DB
A
ACDB略略(6)BB
A
ACDB略略七、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)CCA
D
BCD略略(2)ACA
D
BCD略略(3)DCA
D
BCD略略(4)BCA
D
BCD略略(5)CCA
D
BCD略略(6)DCA
D
BCD略略八、阅读填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)ecisiondecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(2)urprisingdecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(3)deadecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(4)cceptingdecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(5)idedecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(6)amiliardecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略(7)nsteaddecision;surprising;idea
accepting;hide;familiar;instead/immediately略略九、任务型阅读---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)At
least
two
months
before
Christmas.At
least
two
months
before
Christmas.When
Christmas
drew
nearer,
Almie's
desire
for
a
bike
didn't
seem
very
strong.Because
they
were
busy
preparing
Christmas
dinner
and
buying
last
minute
gifts.A
clay
bike
made
by
her
dad.She
thought
it
was
much
more
precious
than
a
real
bike
bought
from
the
shop.Almie's
parents
were
so
touched
by
what
she
said
that
they
were
willing
to
do
everything
they
could
for
her.(Any
reasonable
answer
is
acceptable.)略略(2)When
Christmas
drew
nearer,
Almie's
desire
for
a
bike
didn't
seem
very
strong.At
least
two
months
before
Christmas.When
Christmas
drew
nearer,
Almie's
desire
for
a
bike
didn't
seem
very
strong.Because
they
were
busy
preparing
Christmas
dinner
and
buying
last
minute
gifts.A
clay
bike
made
by
her
dad.She
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