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八年级英语(人教版)

(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填

写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用

橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第n卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.测试范围:人教版英语八年级上册。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题长上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.——Ilikemovie,becauseIthinkit'seducationalone.

-Iagree!

A.a;aB.an;anC.the;theD.the;an

2.一Howwasthewritingcompetitionyesterday?

-Wonderful!Jackgotthefirstplaceandthewasadictionary.

A.serviceB.prizeC.roleD.talent

3.Thereaspecialconcertinourschoolthedayaftertomorrow.

A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.isD.willhave

4.Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritgravy.

A.toB.forC.ofD.with

5.MikeandJohn,didyouenjoyonChildren'sDay?

A.myselfB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.themselves

6.Wecanbuybooks.inthisstoreinourcity.

A.cheapB.thecheapest

C.cheaperD.themostcheaply

7.一Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

-Icanseebirdsinthem.

A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.fivehundredsofD.fivehundreds

8.Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworld.

A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest

9.Everyoneshouldknowthatwecan'tcrossthestreetthetrafficturnsgreen.

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while

10.Didyougofishingwith________yesterday?

A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

11.Ifit________nextSunday,we________athome.

A.willrain;willstayB.willsnow;stay

C.rains;stayD.rains;willstay

12.Sheisas________ashermother.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.thebeautiful

13.WearegoingtoBeijing.Canyou_______whenthetrainwillleave?

A.bringoutB.cutoutC.findoutD.helpout

14.一Lefsmakeabananamilkshake.

一OK.________milkdoweneed?Oneglass?

A.HowB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howlong

15.一Ifpeopledrivecars,therewillbeairpollution.

-Yes,you'reright.

A.more;lessB.more;moreC.fewer;lessD.less;less

二、完型填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

ItwasaMondayafternoonatschool.Ateachersawsomethingandshequietlywalkedintotheclassroom.

“Whodidthis?”askedtheteacher,standinginthefrontoftheclassroom.Thirtychildrenmadenoanswer.

“Whodidthis?”sheraisedhervoiceandaskedagain.She16becameangry,butshewasthistime.

Charley17thewindow,buthediditbyaccident.Hethrewabaseballtothewindow."18I

saidIdidit,Iwouldgetintotrouble."Charleythoughttohimself.Inhisfamily,onlyCharley'sfatherworkedand

hedidn'tmakemuchmoney.Heknewhewouldnotbeabletopay19abigwindowlikethat.But

somethingmuchstrongerinhismindpulledhimup."Ididit."Charley20.Whenhearingthat,theother

studentsfeltquitesurprised.Theyknewhow21itwasforCharleytosaythat.

TheteacherwalkedtoCharleywitha22inherhand.

“Iknowyoudidit,andIknow23interestedyouareinbirds,9,shesaid."Here'sabookaboutbirds.

Ifs24now.Iwon'tpunish(惩罚)you.Butremember,it'sonlyforyourhonesty(诚实)

Charleycouldn't25it!Theteacherdidn,tpunishhim,butgavehimhisfavoritebookaboutbirds!

Afterthat,wheneverCharleyreadsthisbook,hewillthinkofthelessonhisteachertaughthim.Beinghonestisone

ofthemostimportantthingsinone'slife.

16.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.often

17.A.openedB.brokeC.closedD.cleaned

18.A.BecauseB.AsC.IfD.When

19.A.offB.forC.inD.at

20.A.wentawayB.cameinC.tookoutD.stoodup

21.A.angryB.happyC.hardD.friendly

22.A.bookB.rulerC.knifeD.pen

23.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what

24.A.mineB.yoursC.oursD.hers

25.A.thinkB.agreeC.hopeD.believe

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Fromawinepotamidsttheflowers,

Idrinkalonewithoutpartners.

ToinvitethemoonIraisemycup.

We'rethree,asmyshadowshowsup.

Alas,themoondoesn'tdrink.

Myshadowfollowsbutdoesn'tthink.

StillfornowIhavethesefriends,

Tocheermeupuntilthespringends.

Ising;themoonwanders.

Idance;theshadowscatters.

Awake,togetherwehavefun.

Drunk,separatelywe'regone.

Lefsbebooncompanionsforever,

Pledging,inheaven,we511betogether.

——DrinkingAlonewiththeMoon

byLiBai(701-762)ofTangDynasty

26.Thepoetisdrinking.

A.inthedaytimeB.atnoonC.atnightD.intheafternoon

27.Whoisdrinkingwiththepoet?

A.Partners.B.Shadow.C.Moon.D.Noone.

28.Fromthepoem,wecaninferthepoetis.

A.happyB.excitedC.surprisedD.sad

“Make-A-Wish“isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometruefor

childrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblems

andhavefun.

Itstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healways

dreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.

TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制月艮)

forhim.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Lefshopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.

Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

29.“Make-A-Wish"isacharitytohelp.

A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficersC.famousactorsD.popularsingers

30.WhichkindofwishdoesChristopherhave?

A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtohave.D.Iwishtobe.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"volunteers"mean?

A.志愿者B.捐助者C.比赛者D.生产者

32.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.

A.explainwhat"Make-A-Wish"isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes

c

Thewaywespendourtimecanbelikethree“boxes”.Theyarethenecessaryworkbox,thevoluntarywork

boxandthehappinessbox.

Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessaryworkboxwiththings,likemakingmoney,takingashower,

eatingfood.Wethenfillthevoluntaryboxwithwork.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoy

them.Thisboxgetsfilledwithworkliketakingchildrentoclasses,cookingfamilymeals.Thetwoboxesarevery

important.Ifwedon'tfillthemeachday,ourfamilywon'trunwell.

However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbox-thehappinessboxthatwefillwiththingsthatmakeushappy.

Isyourhappinessboxsometimeswithnothingattheendoftheday?Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntary

work,timegoesby,andbeforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.Weallhavedayslikethat.

Thisiswhyeachdaywehavetotrytofillourhappinessbox.Ialwaysfillminebygoingtothesingingclass.

AndeverytimeIleavetheclass,Ifeelmuchhappier.Thisweek,Ihadthehappinessoftakingpartinaguitar

practice.Weshowedourmusicaltalentandplayedmusicforcharity(慈善).Itwasatimeoffun,friendshipand

music-making.Attheendoftheday,myhappinessboxwasfilledtothetop.

Makesuretofillallthethreeboxes.Willyouractivitiesbringhappinesstoyourlife?Oraretheothertwo

takingallyourtime?Trytofindwaystokeepabalance(平衡).Attheendoftheday,hopefullywe'vedoneallwe

cantomakesurethatourhappinessboxisfilled.

33.Whichofthefollowingisakindofvoluntaryworkaccordingtothepassage?

A.Takingashower.B.Cookingfamilymeals.

C.Goingtothesingingclass.D.Takingpartinaguitarpractice.

34.Howdoesthewriterfillhisorherhappinessboxmostofthetime?

A.Byplayingmusicforcharity.B.Byshowingmusicaltalent.

C.Bygoingtothesingingclass.D.Bymakingfriendswithothers.

35.Whafsthewriter'sopinionaboutthesethree“boxes”?

A.Weonlyfillnecessaryworkbox.

B.Weonlyhavetofillhappinessbox.

C.Wehavetofillinvoluntaryworkfirst.

D.Weshouldkeepabalanceofthreeboxes.

36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Itisaboutthewaypeoplespendtime.

B.Ifsabouttheimportanceofthreeboxes.

C.It'sabouthowweshouldimprovethewaytospendourtime.

D.It'sabouthowmuchtimeweshouldspendonthehappinessbox.

D

Hermanplantedthehotpeppers(胡椒)inhisfive-hectare(五公顷)fieldinhistown.The36-year-oldmanput

upasignreading"AfricaHemaVillage“inChinese,Englishandhisnativelanguage.Hisfirstharvest(收成)will

startthismonth.

Afterhis7-yearfurtherstudyinChina,hereturnedtoRwanda(卢旺达)in2018withhiswife,YangHong,

whoisfromChina,andstartedhisownbusiness.HemaXianshengCEOHouYivisitedRwandatofindquality

productstobringtotheChinesemarket.Hotpepperswereoneofhisdiscoveries.ThecouplehelpedHou'steam,

fromresearchtofieldtrips,testingproductionprocesses(力口工)andsoon.

Hou'sresearchanddevelopmentteamfoundouttransportingfreshhotpepperstoChinawasdifficultbecause

itwashardtokeepthemfreshduringshipping.Sothefreshpepperscan'tbedirectlyimported(进口)intoChina.

ThenHou'steamdecidedtoperformbasicprocessing(力口工)inRwandabeforeshipping.Processingrequiresa

carefulbalance.Toomuchsaltwillmakethepepperslessdelicious.Toolittle,andthepeppersmaygobad.

Becauseplasticsmustn'tbeusedinRwanda,theyhadtofindproperwaystocarrythepeppersauce(胡椒酱).The

material(材料)theyfirstusedcouldn'tstandthelongflights.NowHouYiishappytoseethatthepeppersaucehas

soldwellinHema'sofflineandonlinestores.

Hermanpointedoutthatfewlocalfarmersgrowhotpeppersbecausethemarketissosmallthatabouthalfthe

harvestiswastedeveryyear.AyoungmaninRwandawillonlymake10yuan($1.4)adaybyworkinginthecities,

butiftheygrowhotpeppersbecauseofHema'sorders,theycanmake50to60yuanaday.Hermanexpressedhis

willingnesstointroducemorepeopletomakemoremoneybyfarming,ratherthanworkingforlowerincomes(收

入),whene-commerce(电子商务)canbringgreaterneedsandsales.

“It'sachanceforRwandanpeopletojointhenewfieldandchangetheirlives,9,Hermansaid,“Through

buildingmoreHemaVillages,Rwandahasthechancetobecomeacountryofdigitalagriculture.^^

37.“AfricaHemaVillage“inParagraph1isaplace.

A.calledHemainAfricaB.whereHerman'swifewasbom

C.providinghotpeppersforHemaD.forAfricanstobuyhotpeppers

38.WhyshouldthepeppersbeprocessedbeforeshippingtoChina?Because.

A.abalanceisneededwhentheprocessingisdoneB.freshhotpeppersmustn'tbeimportedintoChina

C.inRwanda,peoplearenotallowedtouseplasticsD.duringshipping,freshhotpeppersareeasytogobad

39.IfayoungmaninRwandagrowshotpeppersforHema,hemaygetabout.

A.10dollarsaweekB.1,600yuanamonth

C.500dollarsayearD.16,000yuanhalfayear

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ManytypesofproductshavebeenofferedinAfricaHemaVillage.

B.HotpeppersfromAfricahavealargemarketallaroundtheworld.

C.HemaXianshengpaidforHerman'sseven-yeareducationinChina.

D.Hermanhopestodosomethingtoimprovepeople'slivesinRwanda.

四、口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑O

A:41

B:OK,howdowemakeit?

A:First,cutupsomefruitslikeapples,bananasorawatermelon.

B:Ilikeeatingbananasandapples.Howaboutthreeapplesandthreebananas?

A:Sure.42

B:Ihaveabigbowl.Hereyouare.

A:43

B:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

A:44

B:Whatelsedoweneed?

A:Wouldyouliketoputsomehoney?

B:Oh,alittle,please.

A:45Doyouwanttohaveataste?

B:Howdelicious!

A.Thenputsomeyogurtinthebowl(碗).

B.Onespoonisenough.

C.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

D.Lefsmakefruitsalad.

E.Finally,mixthemallup.

F.Putthefruitsintoabowl.

G.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?

第n卷

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)

46.Hewassoangrythathe(leave)theroomwithoutsayingaword.

47.Therewillbe(little)pollutionbecausetherewillbemoretrees.

48.OfallthesubjectsIlearn,IthinkEnglishisthe(easy)one.

49.Ifsgettingcold.Wouldyoumind(close)thewindow?

50.MybrotherJeffsingsverywell,heis(talent)inmusic.

51.I'mnotgoodatEnglish.Canyougivemesome(advise).

52.(share)everythingwithmybestfriendmakesmehappy.

53.Myfatherwenttowork(with)breakfast.Hemustbehungrynow.

54.Ifitrainstomorrow,she(do)somereadingathome.

55.Don'tgiveup!Rememberthatnothingis(possible)toawillingheart.

六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。

56.HewillgotoBeijingnextweek.(变为一般疑问句)

hetoBeijingnextweek?

57.Shewilltravelaroundtheworldwithherparents.(改为否定句)

Shearoundtheworldwithherparents.

58.Wewillprobablycomebacktoschoolinamonth.(对戈U线部分提问)

willyouprobablycomebacktoschool?

59.Tomrefusedmyinvitationbecausehewastoobusythisweek.(同义句转换)

Tommyinvitationbecausehewastoobusythisweek.

60.Moneyisnotasimportantasknowledge^改为同义句)

Knowledgeisthanmoney.

七、语法填空(每空2分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

ItwasFridayafternoon

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