2024-2025学年高中英语单元整合训练二含解析北师大版必修3

PAGE6-单元整合训练(二)[语言学问再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhehadpassing(pass)theexam.2．There'salimittotheamountofpainwecanbear.3．Shelookedatmeinconfusion(confuse)anddidn'tanswermyquestion.4．Sofarlargequantitiesofinformationhavebeenstored(store)inthecomputer.5．Sheobservedamanwalking(walk)ontheoppositesideoftheroad.6．It'sstupidtoriskdoing(do)anythingthatmightleadtofailure.7．Igotamaster'sdegreethroughdistance(distant)learning.8．Thequestionissohard，andwe'regettingconfused(confuse)．9．Idon'twonderyouwereanxious(anxiety)abouttheirsafety.10．Thetwinbrothersarealikeinappearancebutdiffergreatlyincharacter.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Didyourspeechgetacrosstothecrowd?你的演说听众理解吗？2．Hebecamerestlesswhenhiswifefailedtoturnupinthelateevening.当他的妻子深夜还没回来的时候，他起先坐立担忧。3．Hehadthecouragetostandbyhisfriendwhenhewasintrouble.当他处于逆境的时候，他仍有志气支持他的挚友。4．Itistoodifficultaquestionforhimtoworkout．这个问题太难了，他不能解决。5．Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehadwalkinghomeinthesnowstorm.你想象不到我们在暴风雪中走回家有多困难。Ⅲ.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务1．魏华和他的弟弟魏童想体验与他们自己的文化不同的澳大利亚文化。2．使父母理解了他们的意思。3．经父母的同意，他们确定乘坐周日起飞的航班。4．到澳洲后，他们对那里各种各样的消遣设施、活动及大量的羊感到惊异。他们玩得很快乐。【连句成篇】(将以上部分连成一篇英语短文)【参考范文】WeiHuatogetherwithWeiTong，hisbrother，wantedtoexperienceAustralianculturewhichdiffersfromtheirs.Theygottheirideaacrosstotheirparents.Withparents'permission，theydecidedtotaketheplanewhichtookoffonSunday.AfterreachingAustralia，theywereamazedatvariouskindsofentertainmentequipment，activitiesandquantitiesofsheepthere.Theyhadgreatfun.[高考语篇再强化]Ⅰ.阅读理解RockyMountainVenturesAboutShoetheBoat!GuidedsnowshoetoursthroughSteamboat'sbackcountry.Allequipmentandtransportationareprovided.Weprovide：snowshoes，poles，waterbottles，anddaypack.Lunchisincludedonalldaytrips.Guidescarryfirstaidkit，extrahats，gloves，cellphones，maps，compasses，sunscreenandmore.Youshouldbringhikingboots，ahat，sunglasses，andacamera.Itisbesttodressinlayers.Dependingonthetemperatureyouwillgenerallyhaveoneortwoadditionalclothinglayersmadeofthintomediumthickness“breathable”material.Alwaysbringagoodqualitywaterproofincaseofunexpectedshowers.LocationGuideswillpickyouupattheirlocationwithinthetownandthemountainarea.Calluponarrivaltomakesureofreservationandpick­uptime.Transportationisprovidedfromtownorthemountainarea.Yourguideforthedaywillpickyouupanddropyouoffatyourlodgingforhalfdaytours.HoursHalfdaytoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.Fulldaytoursstartat9：00amandreturnat4：00pm.Fullmoontoursareavailableat6：00pmandreturnaround9：00pm.Wildlifetoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.Allhalfdaytoursarenearly3～3.5hourslong，actualsnowshoeingisabout2～2.5hours.RatesSnowshoeTourTypeNumberofPeopleRate*HalfDaySnowshoeTours1person2­5people$150.00/person$80.00/personFullDaySnowshoeTours1person2­5people$275.00/person$150.00/personFullMoonSnowshoeTours2­5people$90.00/personWildlifeSnowshoeTours1person2­5people$150.00/person$80.00/person*Thesearethe2013/2024rates.Foralltoursitishalfpriceforkids12orunderwhenaccompaniedbyanadult.【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告，讲的是落基山探险旅游的相关事宜。1．Youmustcallyourguideuponarrivalbecause．A．hewillgiveyouadviceforyoursnowshoetourB．hecarriesalotofthingsandneedsyourhelpC．hehastoknowwhenandwheretopickyouupD．heliveswithinthetownandthemountainareaC[细微环节理解题。依据文章Location处Calluponarrivaltomakesureofreservationandpick­uptime.可知答案。]2．TheSmithfamilywouldliketogoforahalfdaysnowshoetour.Theyhadbettermeettheirguide．A．at9：00am B．at4：00pmC．at6：00pm D．at9：00pmA[细微环节理解题。依据Hours处Halfdaytoursareavailableat9：00amor1：00pm.再对比选择项可知答案。]3．Mr.Smithwentforahalfdaytourtogetherwithhiswifeandtwosons，oneaged13andtheotheraged11.Hehadtopaydollars.A．600 B．315C．360 D．280D[推理推断题。依据Rates中HalfDaySnowshoeTours2­5people$80.00/person，以及Foralltoursitishalfpriceforkids12orunderwhenaccompaniedbyanadult.计算可得答案。]Ⅱ.完形填空Scientistsfindthathard­workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare1thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthe2areinpoorerhealththanthejob­holders.Astudyshows3theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%，thedeathrate4correspondingly(相应地)by2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint：workis5tohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itis6workkeepspeoplebusy，awayfromlonelinessandsolitude(孤独)．Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel7，worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead，thehappiestarethosewhoare8．Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhenworkinghard.Workservesasa9betweenmanandreality.Bywork，people10eachother.Bycollective(集体的)activity，theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork11thelossofeverything.Itaffects(影响)manspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)12．13，workgivesoneasenseofachievement(成就感)．Workmakesonefeelhis14andstatusinsociety.Whena15finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully16apatientorateacherseeshisstudents17，allofthemwillbehappybeyond18Fromtheabovewecan19theconclusion(结论)thatthemoreyou20，thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard，studywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲了探讨表明工作会使人健康和欢乐，工作给了人满意感和成就感，努力工作的人比一般人活得更长。1．A.cleverer B．healthierC．weaker D．worseB[依据Scientistsfindthathard­workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.可知事业女性比家庭妇女更健康。故选B。]2．A.beautiful B．injuredC．jobless D．sickC[依据Careerwomenarethanhousewives.可知证据表明没有工作的人比有工作的人身体更差。故选C。]3．A.whenever B．whetherC．though D．sinceA[句意：探讨表明无论什么时候，失业率提高1%，死亡率就相应提高到2%。故选A。]4．A.stays B．changesC．falls D．increasesD[见上题解析]5．A.helpful B．equalC．harmful D．familiarA[句意：这一切归结为一点，工作对健康有益。helpful有益的；equal同等的；harmful有害的；familiar熟识的，故选A。]6．A.where B．thatC．why D．becauseD[句意：因为工作让人保持劳碌，远离孤独和孤寂。故选D。]7．A.lucky B．seriousC．cheerful D．sadD[句意：探讨表明当人们无事可做时，会感到哀痛、担忧和孤独。lucky幸运的；serious肃穆的；cheerful欢乐的；sad哀痛的，故选D。]8．A.busy B．freeC．lazy D．emptyA[依据Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel，worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.可知这里意思是最欢乐的人是劳碌的人。故选A。]9．A.river B．gapC．channel D．bridgeD[句意：工作在人和现实之间充当桥梁。故选D。]10．Aeupwith B．havecontactwithC．lookdownupon D．lookuptoB[句意：通过工作，人们彼此之间取得联系。comeupwith提出；havecontactwith与……联系；lookdownupon看不起；lookupto抬头看(某人或某物)，故选B。]11．A.means B．explainsC．becomes D．matchesA[句意：失去了工作意味着失去了一切。mean意味着；explain说明；become变成；match匹配，故选A。]12．A.peace B．silenceC．happiness D．diseaseD[句意：它影响人的精神，使他易于患病。peace