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2025年珠海城市职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查动词。choose选择,encourage鼓励,manage管理,achieve实现。根据宾语yourdream此处表示实现你的梦想,故选D。
2、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.
(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-据报道,现在中国有数百万共享单车app使用者。-是的,共享单车服务已经给我们带来了许多便利。此题考查数字。在具体数字时,million(百万)后不用加s,但后接of表几百万时,则需加s。空处表达“数百万”,用millionsof。其它选项表述错误,只有D合题意。
3、Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears()·(1分)A、pierceB、piercedC、piercingD、topierce正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“我妹妹想穿耳洞。”getsth.done意为“使某事被做”,表被动。句中ears与pierce为动宾关系,所以应用被动。故选B。
4、Thewholeworldfeel__apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.
(1分)A、thatB、it'sC、thisD、such正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析全世界都为失去伟大的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遗憾。itisapitythat.这是一个遗憾。
5、IfI()aboss,I()manageabigfactory.(1分)A、are;willB、was;would1C、were;wouldD、be;will正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是老板,我会经营一家大型工厂。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。
6、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。
7、Iknowaplace()wecanhaveaquiettalk.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、Ifyougoondoingthatkindoffoolishthings,youwill______inprison.
(1分)A、bringupB、endupC、takeupD、comeup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你继续做蠢事,你将监狱里结束你的一生。A、bringup养育;B、endup最终,结果;C、takeup开始从事;D、comeup升起。
10、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(12)选()(1分)A、cut
B、pulled
C、collected
D、tore正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Mr.Ligaveus________kindofgifts.
(1分)A、sameB、thesameC、thesameofD、sameof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析李先生给了我们同样的礼物。
12、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析去年夏天你去哪儿了?-我去了北京。太棒了。
13、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——“我”是新来的,我不认识这里的任何人。——真的吗?但是我办公室里有人告诉我,他在某个地方见过你。”根据“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新来的,故不认识任何人,所以第一个空用anyone;根据“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人见过“你”,所以第二个空用someone。故选A。
14、Manychildrenlikeeating()and()forlunch.(1分)A、hamburgers;beefsB、hamburger;beefC、hamburgers;beefD、hamburger;beefs正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“许多孩子午餐喜欢吃汉堡包和牛肉。”hamburger意为“汉堡包”,是可数名词,这里表示的是泛指,而且空格前没有冠词修饰,应用复数形式,所以排除B和D;beef意为“牛肉”,是不可数名词,所以排除A。故选C。
15、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.
(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查被动语态这句话的意思是据报道很多大被派往工厂,新闻是被报道出来的而不是新闻自己出来的.所以要用被动。Be动词加过去分词表被动,因此要在选项中选一个过去分词,D选项reported即为report的过去分词,所以选择D"
17、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethe______totherailwaystation?
(1分)A、streetB、roadC、wayD、place正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析thewayof去...的路。
18、-It'severyone'sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盘行动).Sure,weshouldtryto()allthefoodthatwehaveordered.(1分)A、getupB、showupC、eatupD、turnup正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“—-我们每一个人都有责任加入‘光盘行动’。——是的。我们应当把我们点的饭菜都吃光。”eatup意为“吃光”。根据CleanYourPlateCampaign可知,光盘行动应该是吃光所有的食物。故选C。
19、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Detailedinformationaboutfilmscanbefoundin___section.(1分)A、
The
Arts
B、
The
Dining
In,Dining
outC、
The
House
Home
D、
Weekend正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、Over100countriesandorganizations________warmsupporttotheBeltandRoadinitiative(倡议)since2013.
(1分)A、offerB、haveofferedC、offeredD、willoffer正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查时态。句意:自2013年以来,超过100个国家和组织对一带一路倡议给予了热情的支持。根据句意和句中since2013可知,句中动作开始于过去并持续到现在,应用现在完成时,句式为主语+has/have+动词过去分词,句子主语Over100countriesandorganizations为可数名词复数形式,与have连用,offer意为自愿给予,动词词性,过去分词为offered,故空格处应用haveoffered。故选B项。
21、Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》)isoneof()filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“《疯狂动物城》是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。”oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音节词,所以最高级为mostinteresting。故选C。
22、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo()(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、carefullyD、carelessly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“——这次事故真是太可怕了。——是的,骑自行车的那个年轻人太粗心了。”根据句意可知是粗心造成了事故careless为形容词,意为“粗心的”,在was后作表语。故选B。
23、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正确答案选项:参考答案:B
24、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“在夏季运动会上Kate赢得了一百米赛跑的冠军。”“基数词+连字符+名词单数形式”构成复合形容词,作定语时,名词应用单数形式。故选C。
25、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第2空填()。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。silence意为“沉默”;noise意为“噪音”;laughter意为“笑声”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据下文的“loudapplause(掌声)burstout"可知,观众沉浸在“我”的美妙琴声中,因此“我”结束弹奏时,有一段时间的沉默。故选A。
26、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、
after
Miss
Poh
awoke
from
her
sleepB、
at
about
3a.m.C、
in
the
daytimeD、
quite
some
time
after
3:10
a.m.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、—IwillgotoShanghaitostudyfor2years.-Ihope()goeswellwithyou.(1分)A、everythingB、somethingC、nothingD、anything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我将要去上海学习两年我希望你一切顺利。”根据句中hope可知,此处是向对方表示祝愿,所以应使用everything,表示“一切顺利”。故选A。
28、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents()thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.
(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常与every连用,不包含在内
30、__isnoteasy.
(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析烹饪并不容易。动名词短语做主语用doing形式。
31、IfI()Alice,I()themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是Alice,我会告诉他们真相。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。
32、()activitiesaredangerousand()arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudi
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