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2025年湖南大众传媒职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?______.Heisinthekitchen.
(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景对话。句意:--喂,请比尔接电话好吗?--稍等一下。他在厨房。ADon’tworry别担心;BHangonaminute稍等一下;CGrababitetoeat随便找点吃的;DIt’suptoyou由你决定。根据题意,故选B。
2、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.
(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:我拒绝说谎,因为这违背我的原则。Arules规章;Borders命令;Cprinciples原则;Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知,说谎违背我的原则。故选C项。
3、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(6)选()(1分)A、Inthatway
B、Sincethen
C、Infact
D、Atlast正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“我认为集邮是无聊的。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。
5、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸;CYouarewelcome不客气;DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选D。
6、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.
(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:-好久没见到你了!你去哪儿了?-我去了四川,在那里停留了两年。连词and前后的时态一般要保持一致,went是过去式,故用stayed.所以选A。
7、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Weareinthemuseum.Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum.WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock.
(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析说话时间在下午范围内,人还在博物馆内,参观的动作尚未结束。所以需要用现在进行时。
8、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,获得,领到(贷款、执照、保单等);邀请…外出,带…出去(吃饭、看电影等);takeaway带走;夺走;从…中减去;从…中扣除;抓走(送去监狱、医院等);
9、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.
(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析havetimetodosth有时间做某事,是固定搭配,选项BCD都不符合语法。
鲍勃现在没有时间和我一起打排球了。
10、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析noise经常用作不可数名词,着重指嘈杂、喧哗、吵闹等令人不愉快的声音,可用much,alotof或alittle修饰。voice多指人的唱歌、谈笑的声音和鸟类等动物的声音;sound一般指世界上的任何声音;noisy为noise的形容词形式。另外,toomuch常用来修饰名词,因此,从句意来看,应选A。
11、Nofurtherfinancialproblem____,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.
(1分)A、roseB、aroseC、arousedD、raised正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查词义辨析。rose上升,arose出现,aroused唤醒,raised提高,句意:没有进一步的财政问题,但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。
12、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:E
13、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(14)选()(1分)A、goodat
B、pleasedto
C、interestedin
D、boringin正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.
(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题主要考查动词短语。A项,lookafter照顾;B项,lookat看;C项,lookfor寻找;D项,lookup仰望;查阅。结合语境,问句中的时间状语从句表示你阿姨不在家的时候,可知前面应表示谁照顾婴儿,只有A项符合此意。
16、—Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway,andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:——嘿,今晚你有空吃饭吗?——对不起,我不能。我的堂兄弟将要来,我今晚将与他们共进晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急,慢慢来;BI’msorry,no.对不起,我不能;CWelldone.干得好,做的不错;DWhynot?为什么不呢?结合句意可知答案为B。
17、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态和语态。句意为:“村民们希望这座桥的建造能在雨季到来之前完工。”主语thebuildingofthebridge和谓语complete是被动关系,再根据“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为willbedone。故选C。
18、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)选()(1分)A、Luckily
B、Surprisingly
C、Similarly
D、Unfortunately正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、Whenshegottotheoffice,she_____acupoftea.
(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当她到办公室时,她泡了一杯茶。时间状语从句,由when引导,从句为过去时,主句也用相应的过去时。故选B。
20、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、
after
Miss
Poh
awoke
from
her
sleepB、
at
about
3a.m.C、
in
the
daytimeD、
quite
some
time
after
3:10
a.m.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这真是令人刺激的比赛,你认为谁会赢这次比赛?这里doyouthink是插入语,放在疑问词之后,插入语之后应跟陈述语序,这里疑问词是作的主语,故选A。
22、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、
write
a
lot
for
his
readersB、
make
a
lot
of
money
for
his
familyC、
know
people
of
all
kindsD、
cause
his
readers
to
laugh正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I()over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)A、avelearnedB、learnedC、willlearnD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去完成时。句意为:“你的词汇量真大!——谢谢。到去年年底,我已经学会了3000多个单词。”根据“bytheendoflastyear”可知应用过去完成时。故选D。
24、Twelvestudents,sevenboysand()girls,tookpartintheclean-upprojectlastweek.(1分)A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查基数词。句意为:“十二个学生,七个男孩和五个女孩,参加了上周的清扫任务。”根据“Twelvestudents和sevenboys”可知,女孩应该是“12-7=5”个。故选C。
25、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通过一个教授对学生的一次突击考试,即对白纸及白纸上的黑点进行描述的故事,说明了在现实生活中人们只注意小的问题,而忘记了享受生活的情形。从而建议我们把眼光从小问题上移开去享受生活。考查形容词词义辨析。disappointed意为“失望的”;seated意为“就坐的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;devoted意为“忠诚的”。由短文首句可知,听到要考试,所有学生应该是坐好等待考试开始。故选B。
26、--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.()?(1分)A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查情景对话.句意:"如果可能的话,我们希望您明天就开始工作.""对不起,到下周一我才能开始工作.那样行吗?".A项是:你同意我吗?B项是:那不是一个好主意吗?C项是你认为我是对的吗?D项是:那样行吗?因此只有D项正确.
--如果可能的话,我们希望您明天就开始工作.--对不起,到下周一我才能开始工作.那样行吗?
本题考查交际用语,交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能,是重要的考查形式,平时多积累一些交际用语,做题时要结合上下文做题.
27、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-().Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快,祝你成功。”Great意为“棒极了”;Really意为“真的吗”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快;一路顺风”;Iamgladtohearthat意为“听到这个我很开心”。根据“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文应祝福人家旅途愉快、一路顺风。故选C。
28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、I_______likecomputergames.
(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我不喜欢电脑游戏。Like是动词,想表达不喜欢需要借用助动词,而I是第一人称单数形式,所以选A
30、Britainis()Europeancountry.However,Japanis()Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定冠词。句意为:“英国是一个欧洲国家。然而,日本是一个亚洲国家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;Europe是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。故选A。
31、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
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