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Unit5

ThemeparksSectionA

WarmingUp&Reading课文预习自测Ⅰ阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDisneyland?A.Itcanbefoundthroughouttheworld. B.Itcantakethevisitorsintoafantasticworld.C.Visitorscannotfindtheirfairytalecharacters. D.Visitorscanlearnaboutancientpeople’slives.2.Accordingtothepassage,touristscanfindSnowWhiteandMickeyMousein________.A.WorldWaterpark B.Disneyland C.CentralPark D.CamelotPark3.What’stheDollywood’smainattraction?A.Itsculture. B.Itscountrymusic. C.Itscandyshops. D.Itswoodenrollercoaster.○○○4.WhichisWRONGaboutEngland’sCamelotPark?A.YoucanwatchmagicshowswithMerlintheWizard. B.YoucanlearnhowpeopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarms.C.Youcanseeknightsfightingwithswordsoronhorseback.D.Youcantakearideontheonlysteam-enginetrain.5.Whenyouvisitathemepark,youcan________.A.learnaboutalmosteverythingaboutthetheme B.knowathemeparkisthesameasanormalparkC.learndifferentthemesinit D.seeabigrollercoaster○○Ⅱ语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文)

Thereare1

(vary)kindsofthemeparks.Someparksarefamous2

havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,3

forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemepark4

you!

Disneyland,afantasy5

(amuse)park,whichoffersavarietyof6

(attract)fortourists,7

(bring)youintoamagicalworld.Dollywood,oneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld,showsandcelebratesAmerica’s8

(tradition)southeasternculture.Ifyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreat9

(deed)ofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland’sCamelotPark10

(be)theplaceforyou.variousforothersforamusementattractionswillbringtraditionaldeedsisⅢ概要写作重新阅读“THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUN”,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Onepossibleversion:Thetextintroducesthestudentstotheideaofthemeparksandthendescribesthreedifferentthemeparks,thatisDisneyland,DollywoodandCamelotPark.(要点1)Thelastthreesectionsgiveadetaileddescriptionofthethreethemeparksseparately.(要点2)Thesethreethemeparkspresenttheirownrespectivecharacteristics:Disneylandtellsoffairytalestories;DollywoodshowscultureofthesoutheasternUSA,andCamelotParkisaboutancientEnglishhistoryandstories.(要点3)核心词汇词汇一

morethan多于◆教材原句THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUN主题公园——是娱乐,又不仅仅是娱乐◆要点必记(1)“morethan+(动)名词”表示“不仅仅是,不止”。“morethan+数词”表示“超过,多于”。“morethan+形容词/副词”表示“非常,十分”。“morethan+sb.can/could...”意为“超过某人所能……,某人难以……”。(2)nomorethan(=only)仅仅,只有 notmorethan(=atmost)不超过,至多moreAthanB与其说B不如说A(肯定A,否定B)◆误区警示“morethanone+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 题组练·领悟方法◆单句写作(1)[词汇复现]Jasonis________

________

________

________(不仅仅是一位作家);heisalsoadetective.(2)[词汇复现]Theschoolcanteencanhold________

________(超过)1,000people.(3)[词汇复现]Theactresswas________

________

________(非常满足)tobesurroundedbyherfans.(4)Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,whichwas________

________

________

________

________(超出我们预期).(5)Lyingonthegroundwasaboyof________

________

________(不超过)seventeen.(6)Morethanonestudent________

________

________(被……录取)keyuniversitiesintheschoolthisyear.more

than

a

writermore

than

more

than

contentwecouldexpect

notmorethanwasadmittedtomorethan词汇二variousadj.各种各样的,不同的◆教材原句Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks...有各种各样的主题公园……◆归纳拓展(1)“各种各样的”多种表达:varietiesofvarious allkinds/sorts/typesof a(great/wide/large)varietyof(2)varyv.不同;变化varyin在……方面不同varyfrom...to...从……到……不等◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]Theyareabletodealwith________(vary)emergencies.→Theyareabletodealwitha________(vary)ofemergencies.(2)[2015·安徽卷]IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthand________(vary).(3)Theleavesoftheseplantsvary________

shapesandsizes.variousvarietyvarietyin词汇三befamousfor以……而闻名◆教材原句Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters...一些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名……◆要点必记befamous/well-known/knownfor以……而闻名(后接原因)befamous/well-known/knownas作为……而闻名(后接身份)befamous/well-known/knownto为……所熟知(后接对象)◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]MrLiisfamous________

aheartspecialistintheworld.(2)[词汇复现]Thesmalltownisfamous________

itsuniquescenery.◆单句写作(3)Thepopularstar________________(为……所熟知)manyyoungpeople.(4)Virginia________________(作为……而闻名)thebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents.(5)[词汇复现]MrBean________________(因……而闻名)hisrichfacialexpressions.asforisfamoustoisfamousasisfamousfor词汇四whicheverpron.(1)无论哪个;无论哪些

(2)……的那个;……的那些◆教材原句Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!◆词语辨析(1)whichever意为“无论哪个/些”,是在某范围内作出选择。引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhich;也可引导名词性从句。(2)whatever意为“无论什么”,没有范围限制。◆学法点拨谁想去我就带谁去。I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo.(√)I’lltakenomatterwhowantstogo.(×)引导让步状语从句引导名词性从句whatever/whichever/whoever√√nomatterwhat/which/who√×◆单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]__________

fairytaleyouprefer,Iwilltellyouaboutit.(2)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlyshared________

hehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.(3)[2018·天津卷]Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto________

winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.◆单句写作(4)[词汇复现]Sheislikelytochoose__________

________

________________

________

________

________

________(最适合她的航班).(5)_________

_______

_______

_________(这些木匠当中无论哪一个)completesitfirstwillgettheprize.(6)[2016·北京卷]Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.________

________

________________(无论你能做什么)helps.(7)[词汇复现]Thestatementisafalseone,_________

________(无论用哪种方法)youlookatit.WhicheverwhateverwhoeverwhicheverflightisthemostsuitableWhicheverofthecarpentersWhateveryoucandowhicheverwaytoher词汇五befamiliarwith熟悉……◆教材原句ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪斯尼乐园吧。◆要点必记(sb.)befamiliarwith...(某人)熟悉……befamiliartosb.为某人所熟悉◆归纳拓展形近词similarbesimilarto与……相似besimilarin在……方面相似◆单句语法填空(1)[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliar________.(2)—Areyoufamiliar________

thecustomshere?—No,theplaceisunfamiliar________

me.◆单句写作(3)[词汇复现]We________

________

________(熟悉)hisposturewhenhegreetsothers.(4)Herideas________

________

________

________(和我的相似).◆一句多译(5)[词汇复现]他对这个卡通人物很熟悉。He________

________________thecartooncharacter.→Thecartooncharacter________

________

________

him.withwithtoarefamiliarwitharesimilartomineisfamiliarwithisfamiliarto词汇六cometrue实现,成为现实(不用于被动语态)◆教材原句Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue...它(迪斯尼)会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实……◆词语辨析(1)cometrue是不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态,词义相当于becomeareality。(2)realize“实现”,是及物动词,可用于被动语态。◆单句写作(1)[词汇复现]Afteryearsofstruggles,hisdreamofincreasingthericeoutput________

________

________(实现了).→Afteryearsofstruggles,he________

________(实现了)hisdreamofincreasingthericeoutput.◆句型转换(2)[词汇复现]Herdreamofplayingthemajorroleinthefilmhascometruefinally.=She________

________

herdreamofplayingthemajorroleinthefilmfinally.hascometruehasrealizedhasrealized词汇七amusementn.[U]可笑,愉悦,娱乐;[C]娱乐(活动),消遣◆教材原句Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。◆要点必记(1)toone’samusement令某人觉得好笑的是with/inamusement愉悦地;好笑地childhoodamusements儿时的娱乐活动(2)amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的amusedadj.感到好笑的◆单句语法填空(1)Theannouncerbroadcastapieceof________(amuse)newsandwealllaughed.(2)Playingwithwatercankeepchildren________(amuse)forhours.(3)[词汇复现]Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyof___________(amuse).◆单句写作(4)[词汇复现]________

________

__________(让我们觉得好笑的是),hisfalsebeardfelloff.(5)Hereyestwinkle________

__________(愉悦的光芒).amusingamusedamusementsToouramusementwithamusement词汇八attractionn.[C]有吸引力的事物;[C,U]吸引;吸引力◆教材原句Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。◆要点必记(1)touristattractions旅游景点theisland’smainattraction这个岛屿的主要魅力所在(2)attractiveadj.有吸引力的◆单句语法填空(1)TheScienceMuseum,whichwevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stourist__________(attract).(2)Theislandisequally__________(attract)inspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.(3)[2019·浙江卷]Theconcertwasbroadcastliveand__________(attract)thelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.attractionsattractiveattracted词汇九nowonder难怪,不足为奇◆要点必记Itisnowonder(that)...=Nowonder(that)...难怪……Itisawonder(that)...令人惊奇的是……inwonder惊讶地do/workwonders创造奇迹◆单句写作(1)[词汇复现]________

________(难怪)shemisunderstoodhim.HisspokenEnglishispoor.(2)________

________

________

________(令人惊奇的是)hecouldfinishsuchahardtaskinsuchashorttime.NowonderIt’sawonderthat词汇十whereverconj.&adv.

无论在什么地方;在任何地方◆学法点拨(1)wherever可引导让步状语从句和地点状语从句:引导地点状语从句时,where指某一固定的地方,wherever指任何一个地方。I’llgowherehewent.我要去他去过的地方。(特定地点)I’llgowhereverhegoes.他去哪儿我就去哪儿。(任意地点)(2)wherever引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhere。◆单句写作(1)[2019·北京卷]Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,_________________________(无论你去哪里)andwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).(2)[江苏卷]Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,_________________________(无论是在哪儿发现的),willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.(3)Sit_________________________(你喜欢的任何地方).whereveryougowhereveritisdiscoveredwhereveryoulike词汇十一uniqueadj.独特的;唯一的,独一无二的;特有的◆教材原句Dollywood...isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.多莱坞……是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。◆要点必记beuniqueto为……所特有的auniquechance/opportunity一次难得的机会◆误区警示unique表示“唯一的,独一无二的”时,不与more,most及very,rather等表示程度的副词连用;但当表示“独特的”时,可与这些副词连用。◆单句写作(1)[词汇复现]Ingeneral,everyonehashisown________

________(独特的个性).(2)[词汇复现]Itisanatmospherethat________

________

________(为……所独有的)thisassociation.(3)[2019·全国Ⅲ卷]Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferentcities.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeand________________

________(独特的风格).uniquecharacterisuniquetoanuniquestyle词汇十二preserve(1)n.[C]保护区

(2)v.保护,维护,保留;保存,保养;贮存,保鲜◆教材原句Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglepreserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。◆要点必记(1)awildlifepreserve=awildlifereserve野生动植物保护区(2)preserve...from(doing)...保护……免受……preservetheforest保护森林 preservethepeace维护和平aperfectlypreserved14thcenturyhouse保存完好的14世纪宅第preservefood保存食物

◆词语辨析preservev.(=protectsth.frombeingharmedordestroyed)保护,保存reservev.(=keepsth.forspecialuse)保留,留出◆单句写作(1)Whatcanwedoto__________________________(保护公司免受)closingdown?(2)Ithinkthesetraditionalcustoms________________________(应该被保留).◆选词填空(preserve/reserve)(3)Aseparateroomis________

forsmokers.(4)Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe_________

foronethousandyears.(5)[词汇复现]Theassociationwassetupto________

endangeredspeciesfromextinction.(6)Theywilldotheirbestto________

thehistoricbuildingsfrombeingdestroyed.preservethecompanyfromshouldbepreservedreservedpreservedpreservepreserve词汇十三lengthn.长,长度;时间长度◆教材原句Itisworld-famousforhavingthemostlengthinthesmallestspace.它因为在最小的空间内拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。◆要点必记inlength在长度上atlength长时间地;详尽地;最后◆归纳拓展longadj.长的→lengthn.长度→lengthenv.(使)变长wideadj.宽的→widthn.宽度→widenv.(使)变宽highadj.高的→heightn.高度→heightenv.加强,提高deepadj.深的→depthn.深度→deepenv.(使)变深;加深◆单句语法填空(1)The________(long)ofthetimeneededhasacloseassociationwiththeamountofwork.(2)[词汇复现]Thedays__________(long)withsummerapproaching.(3)[词汇复现]Theytalked________

lengthaboutthecomedythathewouldstarin.(4)Theriveris300miles________

length.◆单句写作(5)[词汇复现]“Youowemeanexplanation,”hesaid________

________(最后).(6)[词汇复现]Thiscanteenis________

________

________

________(……长度的两倍)thedormitory.(7)[词汇复现]Theemployeesspoke________

________(详尽地)abouttheirexperiences.lengthlengthenatinatlengthtwicethelengthofatlength词汇十四bemodelledafter根据……模仿;仿造◆教材原句EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.园内所有景区都是仿照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代制成的。◆学法点拨bemodelledafter中after表示“依据,依照”,有类似用法的短语还有benamedafter“以……命名”。◆单句写作(1)Thetoys________

________

________(根据……模仿)theanimals,whichareattractivetothechildren.(2)[词汇复现]Themayormadeastatementthatthedefenceworkofthecity________

________

________(仿照)thatofancientRome.aremodelledaftermodelledafterwas基础知识自测Ⅰ◆单句语法填空1.[2018·全国Ⅱ卷]Ourfinalday,Friday,seesusvisit________(center)Parisandtourthemainsights.2.[2018·全国Ⅲ卷]Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamonga________(various)ofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.3.[2012·湖南卷]ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamous________

notonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.4.[2017·浙江11月卷]Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurprisesand__________(amuse),allbecauseofmymother—loving,sweet,yetabsent-mindedandforgetful.综合练·提升能力central

variety

for

amusements

5.[2018·江苏卷]Althoughthemain_________(attract)wasthesoup,Roze’schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodernrestaurant.6.[2018·北京卷]Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwo________(tour)whohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwodays.7.[2015·全国Ⅰ卷]Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfood___________(preserve)andcatering.8.[2015·全国Ⅱ卷]Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthe________(long)oftheruns.9.[2016·江苏卷]LiJiangvisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heisdeeplymovedbytheirglorious________(deed).Heisalreadythinkingofbecomingapolicemanhimselfinthefuture.10.Hemodelledhimself________

hisfatherandworkedhard.attraction

tourists

preservation

length

deeds

after

Ⅱ短文写作利用下面所给的词汇,以“AUniqueThemePark”为题,写一篇小短文,词数不限。要求:至少要用上其中的5个词汇,用到的词汇在文中用下划线标出。shuttle,getcloseto,theme,cometolife,inadvance,outing,translator,admission,variousattractions,sunlight,brochure,unique,befamousfor,preserve,minority,deeds,settlers,creature,souvenir,whichever,central,wherever,carpenter,cartoon,athletic,engine,bemodelledafter,fantasyamusement,nowonder,brandAUniqueThemePark

Assoonasourshuttle

gotclosetothethemeparkbythefreeway,everyonecametolifeandputonclothes,sneakersinadvanceforanouting.Ourtranslatorpaidfortheadmission

andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractions

inthesunlight.

Accordingtothetravelbrochure,thisunique

parkisfamousforitswellpreserved

minorityculture.Weexperiencedmanydeedsoftheearlysettlers,suchasswingingacrossrivers,huntingcreaturesinthejungleandtakingpartinswordsfightingtournaments.

Thisparkisalsofamousforitswoodensouvenirs.Whichever

webroughtinthecentralshopwasmadeofwood,andwhereverwewentwecouldseecarpenters

working.Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoonfigures,woodenathletic

productsandsoon.Theyevenbuiltahugewoodenengine

withalengthof20meters,whichwasmodelledafter

arealone.

Thethemeparkisreallyafantasyamusementpark.Nowonder

ithasbecomethebrandoflocaltourism.学科素养提升Ⅲ语法填空主题:人与社会(社会)体裁:说明文话题:上海迪斯尼乐园

ShanghaiDisneyResort,thefirstDisneylandinChinaMainlandandthesixthintheworld,1____________(open)totouristsonJune16th,2016.Actually,allChinesehavebeenlookingforitforquitealongtime.Thisthemepark,2________

isbasedoncartoonstories,usesthe3________advancedtechnologytoprovidevisitorswithabrandnewexperienceofthrillandfun.Whatisuniquetotheparkisabeautifulgardeninthecentre4_________(cover)anareaof196,000squaremeters.TheideawasgotfromaChineseelementanditbecomesahitamongthetouristsfromallovertheworld.5________

iscertainthatShanghaiDisneyResortwillbethebestplaceforfunandstudyas6________.

Visitorscanbuyticketsatthepark’s7________(enter),butticketsarealso8________(availability)online.Meanwhile,largegroupscanalsogetthegroupadmissionrate.Allthehotelsnearbyprovide9________shuttleservicetotheparkfortheconvenienceofthetravelers.Ifyougobycar,theparkis10________

easyreachofthefreewayanditisindeedconvenient.

Inshort,itwillbeaniceoptionforyourshortholiday.wasopenedwhichmostcoveringItwellentranceavailableawithin

Arudekidandhismateswerevisitingathemepark.

Theyarrivedvery

1

andeverythingwasemptyandclean.Aparkcleanercame

2

,singinganddancingasheswept.Aseverythingwasalreadysoclean,thegroupoffriendsfoundit

3

toseethecleanerworkingsocarefully,andsoearlyinthemorning.Theyhadagreattimemaking

4

ofhim.Butthecleanerdidn’t

5

,andjustkeptsweepingthearea.1.A.late B.early

C.tidy D.strange2.A.by B.in

C.across D.out3.A.attractive B.difficult C.amusing D.scaring4.A.games B.fun

C.face D.sense5.A.sing B.dance

C.mind D.hearⅣ完形填空主题:人与自我(生活)体裁:记叙文话题:公园里的蹊跷事

Sothegang(一伙人)started

6

bagsandbitsofpaperontheground,“togivehimsomethingtodo”.Whenmorevisitorsstarted

7

,andsawthekidsthrowingtrashabout,theythoughtitwasoneofthepark’sfunactivities,sothey

8

in.Andasmorepeoplearrived,theparkbecamecoveredin

9

.Theparkcleanercouldn’t

10

.

Astimewent

11

,theparkattractionswereemptying,andmorepeoplewerelookingdownattherubbishontheground.

12

,noonewasonanyoftheparkrides(游乐设施).Theywereall

13

about,lookingattheground.“Well,”saidtheparkauthorities,“Whatisgoingonhere?”Well...Everyonewaslookingforsomething!6.A.picking B.making

C.collecting D.throwing7.A.arriving B.leaving

C.working D.searching8.A.interested B.took

C.joined D.came9.A.rubbish B.visitors

C.cleaners D.addition10.A.find B.help

C.stop D.cope11.A.away B.up

C.down D.by12.A.Sincethen B.Atlast

C.Notyet D.Eventhough13.A.standing B.sitting

C.playing D.laughing

It

14

outthatsometimeduringthatday,everyonehaddroppedsomethingontheground,butnowthatitwas

15

withtrash.Wheneveranyonedroppedanything,itwasalmost

16

tofindit!

Therewasnoother

17

thantohaveeveryonehelptocleanthepark,sotheycouldfindtheirthings.

18

bytheparkcleaner,thevisitorssweptthegroundsinginganddancingallthewhile.Itbecamesomuchfunthatfromthatdaythey

19

anewactivityinthepark,inwhicheveryone,

20

withbrushesandbags,spendsawhilecleaning,laughinganddancing.14.A.found B.turned C.became D.started15.A.blended B.missed

C.covered D.changed16.A.unreal B.probable

C.important D.impossible17.A.solution B.cleaner C.service D.activity18.A.Attracted B.Encouraged

C.Improved D.Served19.A.created B.discovered

C.celebrated D.hosted20.A.prepared B.faced

C.armed D.left

Arudekidandhismateswerevisitingathemepark.

Theyarrivedvery

1

andeverythingwasemptyandclean.Aparkcleanercame

2

,singinganddancingasheswept.Aseverythingwasalreadysoclean,thegroupoffriendsfoundit

3

toseethecleanerworkingsocarefully,andsoearlyinthemorning.Theyhadagreattimemaking

4

ofhim.Butthecleanerdidn’t

5

,andjustkeptsweepingthearea.1.A.late B.early

C.tidy D.strange2.A.by B.in

C.across D.out3.A.attractive B.difficult C.amusing D.scaring4.A.games B.fun

C.face D.sense5.A.sing B.dance

C.mind D.hearⅣ完形填空主题:人与自我(生活)体裁:记叙文话题:公园里的蹊跷事○○○○○

Sothegang(一伙人)started

6

bagsandbitsofpaperontheground,“togivehimsomethingtodo”.Whenmorevisitorsstarted

7

,andsawthekidsthrowingtrashabout,theythoughtitwasoneofthepark’sfunactivities,sothey

8

in.Andasmorepeoplearrived,theparkbecamecoveredin

9

.Theparkcleanercouldn’t

10

.

Astimewent

11

,theparkattractionswereemptying,andmorepeoplewerelookingdownattherubbishontheground.

12

,noonewasonanyoftheparkrides(游乐设施).Theywereall

13

about,lookingattheground.“Well,”saidtheparkauthorities,“Whatisgoingonhere?”Well...Everyonewaslookingforsomething!6.A.picking B.making

C.collecting D.throwing7.A.arriving B.leaving

C.working D.searching8.A.interested B.took

C.joined D.came9.A.rubbish B.visitors

C.cleaners D.addition10.A.find B.help

C.stop D.cope11.A.away B.up

C.down D.by12.A.Sincethen B.Atlast

C.Notyet D.Eventhough13.A.standing B.sitting

C.playing D.laughing○○○○○○○○

It

14

outthatsometimeduringthatday,everyonehaddroppedsomethingontheground,butnowthatitwas

15

withtrash.Wheneveranyonedroppedanything,itwasalmost

16

tofindit!

Therewasnoother

17

thantohaveeveryonehelptocleanthepark,sotheycouldfindtheirthings.

18

bytheparkcleaner,thevisitorssweptthegroundsinginganddancingallthewhile.Itbecamesomuchfunthatfromthatdaythey

19

anewactivityinthepark,inwhicheveryone,

20

withbrushesandbags,spendsawhilecleaning,laughinganddancing.14.A.found B.turned C.became D.started15.A.blended B.missed

C.covered D.changed16.A.unreal B.probable

C.important D.impossible17.A.solution B.cleaner C.service D.activity18.A.Attracted B.Encouraged

C.Improved D.Served19.A.created B.discovered

C.celebrated D.hosted20.A.prepared B.faced

C.armed D.left○○○○○○○Ⅴ阅读理解主题:人与自然(自然生态)体裁:记叙文话题:探寻黄石国家公园的火山[2019·江苏卷]Inthe1960s,whilestudyingthe

volcanichistoryofYellowstoneNationalPark,BobChristiansenbecamepuzzledaboutsomethingthat,oddly,hadnottroubledanyonebefore:hecouldn’tfindthepark’svolcano.IthadbeenknownforalongtimethatYellowstonewasvolcanicinnature—that’swhataccountedforallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.ButChristiansencouldn’tfindtheYellowstonevolcanoanywhere.

Mostofus,whenwetalkaboutvolcanoes,thinkoftheclassiccone(圆锥体)shapesofaFujiorKilimanjaro,whicharecreatedwheneruptingmagma(岩浆)pilesup.Thesecanformremarkablyquickly.In1943,aMexicanfarmerwassurprisedtoseesmokerisingfromasmallpartofhisland.Inoneweekhewastheconfusedownerofaconefivehundredfeethigh.Withintwoyearsithadtoppedoutatalmostfourteenhundredfeetandwasmorethanhalfamileacross.AltogethertherearesometenthousandofthesevolcanoesonEarth,allbutafewhundredofthemextinct.Thereis,however,asecondlessknowntypeofvolcanothatdoesn’tinvolvemountainbuilding.Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.Yellowstoneobviouslywasofthissecondtype,butChristiansencouldn’tfindthecalderaanywhere.

JustatthistimeNASAde

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