2025年江苏海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年江苏海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、-Where'sthatreport?-Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、becauseD、before正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Bwhen引导时间状语从句。

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正确答案选项：参考答案：A

3、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查非谓语动词。此处written作officerules的定语，表示已经写出来的。Rules跟write之间是被动关系，排除B，C项表示正在写。D作状语，不作定语

4、Chinaisfamous（）theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析中国以长城而闻名。Befamousas作为……而出名；befamousfor因为……而出名。中国因为长城而出名。故选B。

5、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析根据句意是假如/假设，加入你住在公园的附近，你就可以经常在这玩。故选B

6、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、Aplaneisamachine____canfly.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：飞机是一种可以飞的机器。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用which，选C。

8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定短语辨析。bytheendof意为“截止到……”;attheendof意为“在……的末尾”。根据句意可知，是在本节课的末尾。故选B。

9、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.

(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析警察警告我们不要靠近着火的大楼。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事

10、I'dlikeapieceofpaper（）(1分)A、towriteB、tobewritingC、towriteonD、towritewith正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词和介词。句意为：“我想要一张纸来写字。”动词不定式作后置定语修饰paper;“写在纸上”用writeonthepaper表达。故选C。

11、—Sitdown,please!—________

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正确答案选项：参考答案：B

12、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)A、forB、atC、toD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

13、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.

(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考固定搭配，takecareof的意思是照顾。本句话意思是，每个大学生都应该照顾好自己，因为你是成年人。

14、Mikerecentlygotapackage,（）hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“Mike最近收到一个包裹，但他不记得买过任何东西。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选D。

15、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一点点。如果加上of就是指一点点的东西。

16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、Jimisa（）boy,andtodayishis（）birthday.(1分)A、twelve-years-old;twelveB、twelve-years-old;twelfthC、twelve-year-old;twelveD、twelve-year-old;twelfth正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词和数词。句意为：“Jim是一个十二岁的男孩，今天是他十二岁的生日。”数词+连字符十单数名词+形容词，构成复合形容词，作定语修饰名词，所以排除A和B;表示顺序时要用序数词，句中指的是过第几个生日，所以排除C。故选D。

18、Hesaidthathe（）speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：B

19、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend

(1分)A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.D、Icouldn’tunderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际，句意：——这部电影真的令人感动，不是吗？——完全正确，我看见大多数观众都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正确；C、没关系；D我不能理解。根据语境可知选B。

20、MayIhavealook________yournewpen?

(1分)A、ofB、inC、atD、off正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心短语／词汇：havealookat…看看……句子译文：我能看看你的新钢笔吗？本题考查固定词组的搭配。结合句意，固定词组havealookat…：看看…，只有选项C搭配正确，of:…的，in：在…里面，故答案为C。

21、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.

(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析由前句“长得快”，可知用tall的比较级。小男孩真的长得很快。我的两个儿子都已经比我高了。

22、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析生日对你有好处--你拥有的越多，你的寿命就越长。the

moreyouhave你拥有的越多

23、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填（）。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。standing意为“站立”;flying意为“飞”;growing意为“生长”;sitting意为“坐”。standonone'sown为固定搭配，意为“独立自主”。此处指老师希望作者完全依靠自己独立成长。故选A。

25、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——英语考试前的晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。”Takeiteasy意为“别紧张”;Goodidea意为“好主意”;Itsoundscool意为“听起来很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意为“听到这个消息我很高兴”。根据“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，应该是劝告对方放松，不要紧张。故选A。

26、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、writedown

B、remember

C、believe

D、prepare正确答案选项：参考答案：B

27、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否则；C、so因此；D、but但是．根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快点，否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B

29、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、dependon

B、dealwith

C、writedown

D、passon正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意为：“英语在许多国家被人们用作第二语言。”根据Englishisused可知是被动语态，people前面需要用介词by;beusedas意为“被用作”。故选A。

31、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.

(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得，获得，领到（贷款、执照、保单等）;邀请…外出，带…出去（吃饭、看电影等）;takeaway带走;夺走;从…中减去;从…中扣除;抓走（送去监狱、医院等）;

32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第11空填（）。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hard意为“难的”;intense意为“紧张的”;severe意为“剧烈的”;serious意为“严重的”。根据常识可知，要把30公斤的东西扛到山上，膝盖会非常疼。severepain意为“激痛；剧痛”。serious侧重指(情况、问题等的)严重。故选C。

33、Thewoundedsoldiermust（）atonce.(1分)A、operatedonB、operateC、beoperatedonD、operateon正确答案选项：参考答案：C

34、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19