2025年徽商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年徽商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、

Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。"

2、Iwrote()articleforthewritingcompetition.(1分)A、a800wordsB、an800wordsC、an800-wordD、a-800-words’正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“我为写作比赛写了一篇八百字的文章。”在英语中,“数词+连字符+名词单数”构成复合形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词。800是以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选C。

3、Lastweek,therewerethree()and()twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;AmericanB、Germans;AmericanC、Germans;AmericansD、German;Americans正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词复数。句意为:“上周有三个德国人和两个美国人来参观了我们学校。”three和two都是基数词,修饰可数名词复数。German意为“德国人”,American意为“美国人”,复数形式都是直接在词尾加-s。故选C。

4、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“Lily不像Peter一样细心,她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心,且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。

5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。searching意为“搜索”;looking意为“看”;seeking意为“寻找”;improving意为“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根据用法,故选C。

6、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析--谢谢你帮我学物理。--不客气,我希望你能做得更好。

7、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(4)选()(1分)A、mistake

B、luck

C、draw

D、game正确答案选项:参考答案:C

8、---()youlendmeyourpen?---Sorry,I'musingit.You()borrowMary's.(1分)A、May;mustB、Can;mayC、Can;needD、Would;will正确答案选项:参考答案:B

9、Ittookthepolicementhreedays()themissingboy.Theboy'sparentswerethankfultothem.(1分)A、findB、findingC、tofindD、found正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意为:“警察花三天找到了那个失踪的男孩。男孩的父母对他们很感激。”固定句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”。故选C。

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第20空填()。(1分)A、spiritB、opinionC、skillD、fact正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。spirit意为“精神”;opinion意为“观点”;skill意为“技巧”;fact意为“事实”。作者的哥哥一听到Caitlin家遭难,就和很多的孩子一起为Caitlin买圣诞礼物,这是一种无私的奉献精神,是圣诞节精神的体现,而作者的哥哥在践行这样的圣诞精神。故选A。

11、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第12空填()。(1分)A、cold-heartedB、well-meaningC、good-lookingD、hard-working正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。coldhearted意为“冷酷无情的”;well-meaning意为“好意的”;good-looking意为“好看的”;hard-working意为“努力工作的”。根据下文的triedtopullhimoff可知,此处指其他好意的家长想把他拉走。故选B。

12、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional正确答案选项:参考答案:A

13、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析推理判断题。根据Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推断出,文中提到了3个博物馆,分别是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故选B。

14、()itwasraining,shestillwenttoschool.(1分)A、EventhoughB、BythewayC、BecauseD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查让步状语从句。句意为:“尽管天正在下雨,她还是去上学了。”eventhough意为“尽管;即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子在句意上是让步关系,所以用eventhough来引导让步状语从句。故选A。

15、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析每年,许多游客被这里的美景所吸引。本题考查动词辨析。attract意为“吸引”;arrest意为“逮捕”;attack意为“攻击”;accept意为“收下”。根据“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故选A。

16、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正确答案选项:参考答案:A

17、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项:参考答案:D

18、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.

(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当他看到地上有张票时,他停下来捡了起来。stoptodosth停下来做某事(停下来去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。

19、Peoplecertainlydidnotwanttomovebutbecauseof(),itwasverydangeroustoremaininthisarea.(1分)A、highpoisonouschemicalsB、highlypoisonchemicalsC、highpoisonouschemistryD、highlypoisonouschemicals正确答案选项:参考答案:D

20、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。

21、—Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—()and()(1分)A、Sohasshe;sohaveyouB、Sohasshe;soyouhaveC、Soshehas;soyouhaveD、Soshehas;sohaveyou正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倒装句和强调句。句意为:“----Ann最近有了很大的进步。——确实是这样,你也一样。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者;“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.”可知含有助动词has,所以用“Soshehas”表示确实是这样,而用“sohaveyou”表示你也一样。故选D。

22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填()。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。ruins意为“废墟”;disasters意为“灾难”;earth意为“地球”;bricks意为“砖”。根据上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知,此处指学校的废墟。故选A。

23、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?

(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析--我们几乎没有时间做我们的爱好。塞缪尔,你有什么想法吗--那么根据我们现有的时间怎么样来选择我们的爱好呢?whynot为什么不,shallwe:Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。whydon'twe我们为什么不,题干是询问,塞缪尔,有什么想法吗?不符合语境。

24、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前;by到……为止;at其后加点钟等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April24th”可知,此处加具体的时间,故选A。

25、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.

(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Jim正在修自行车,突然他手受伤了。A、isrepairing修理(现在进行时);B、repaired修理(一般过去式);C、

wasrepairing修理(过去进行时);D、repairs修理(一般现在时)。分析句子可知,本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事,这时突然发生了…)这一固定表达,其中when意为“这时,突然”,引导的时间状语用一般过去式,主句用过去进行时。故选C项。

26、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.

(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这个男孩问他的父亲事情是如何发生的。根据谓语asked,可知宾语从句用一般过去时,并且词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选D。

27、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“刚才我桌子上有三本书,一本在这里,其余的呢?”other意为“其他的”;another意为“再一;又一”;theother意为“两者中的另一个”;theothers意为“其余的”。根据句意可知是问三本书中剩余的两本,表示某个范围内的其余的,所以用theothers。故选D。

28、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.

(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:A

29、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:你来自哪里?where用作副词的基本意思是什么地方,哪里,所以选D

30、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""

(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:这件事提醒我,尽管有一些小抱怨,我们的生活还是很美好的。Ainspiteof尽管……;Bintermsof从……角度看;Cincaseof万一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根据“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在对立关系,本句意在表示,尽管生活中有些微不如意之处,但整体而言我们的生活很美好。故选A项。

31、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'm

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