2025年广州民航职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广州民航职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己，不是吗？此题是考查反意疑问句，陈述句中有表否定意义的few，同时时态是一般过去时态，所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选C。

2、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,

3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填（）。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly意为“失望地”;surprisedly意为“感到惊讶地”;deliberately意为“故意地”;confidently意为“自信地”。此处指作者很自信地认为正是自己的积极乐观帮助自己渡过难关。故选D。

4、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第2空填（）。(1分)A、redB、pureC、whiteD、pale正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。red意为“红的”;pure意为“纯的”;white意为“白色的”;pale意为“苍白的”。根据上文的“forgetmyhatandscarf”可知，在这么冷的天气里没有戴帽子和围巾，“我”的脸被冻得通红。故选A。

5、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(7)选（）(1分)A、by

B、opposite

C、before

D、traveling正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知，听到老妇人这么说，“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。

7、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey（）aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去将来时。句意为：“——-杨英说了什么?—她说下周末她们将要参加学校组织的郊游。”宾语从句的主句用过去时态，所以从句也要用过去的某种时态，所以排除A和D;根据thenextweekend可知，应用过去将来时。故选C。

8、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。

9、—I'msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—（）,We'rehavingafreetalk.(1分)A、NevermindB、ThatwouldbeniceC、IhopenotD、Goahead正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我很抱歉打扰你和Max!——没关系。我们在随意的聊。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用于回答别人的道歉；Thatwouldbenice意为“那太好了”;Ihopenot意为“我希望不”;Goahead意为“继续；去吧”。根据句意可知空格处是回答别人的道歉。故选A。

10、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、Themenwillhavetowaitallday（）thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：B

12、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhichisNOTthetraditioninAustraliaduringChristmas?(1分)A、Thefamilymembershavelunchorswimtogether.B、Peopleenjoywhitesnowoutside.C、Thefamilyplaycrickettogetherhappily.D、ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.”和最后一段第一句“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.”可知，澳大利亚在夏天庆祝圣诞节，所以室外不会下雪，所以B项关于人们喜欢外面的白雪的表述是错误的。故选B。

13、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.

(1分)A、an；theB、a；aC、a；theD、an；a正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这是一本多么有用的书！是的，他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音因素前。useful，u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球，不加冠词，弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。

14、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.

(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析他膝盖上摊着一本书睡着了。①考查with的复合结构，with或without-名词/代词+分词，再如：Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.（with+名词+现在分词，作伴随状语）②laying即：lay意思是“摆出；下蛋，放置”lying即：lie意思“呈……状态；躺”

15、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,（）I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我认为咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。”though意为“即使；不过”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用though。故选C。

16、找出所给单词元音字母或组合与其他三个读音不同的单词

(1分)A、niceB、bigC、sixD、Miss正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析nice[naɪs]i发aɪ音，其它三项i发ɪ音。

17、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第11空填（）。(1分)A、fromB、throughC、byD、across正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词词义辨析。from意为“来自”;through意为“通过”;by意为“通过”;across意为“穿过”。这里指的是在废墟中挖。故选B。

18、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitychoosetogotowork（）underground.(1分)A、inB、withC、byD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“我们城市越来越多的人选择乘地铁上班。”“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故选C。

19、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤独）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn（栏目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______

(1分)A、Travel.

B、Science.C、Sports.

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填（）。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。sign意为“手势；符号”;order意为“命令”;reason意为“原因”;promise意为“承诺”。根据下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知，此处指作者给他一个手势让他用那个车位。故选A。

21、Onweekends,I（）watchTV（）playcomputergames.(1分)A、either;andB、either;orC、both;ofD、both;or正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“在周末，我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。”either…or…意为“或者……或者……”,表示选择关系。故选B。

22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、w(or)mB、sh(ir)tC、rep(or)tD、b(ir)th正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.

(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查时态，句意;最高奖项被授予安娜，她从事这个项目多年，至少努力没白费，关键的句子：hereffortspaidoff.用过去时，而一直努力是发生在payoff，之前，用过去完成进行时。选D。

24、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数asadj(原级)as…;倍数永远放在最前面。形容词后面可以由修饰的名词。句意：引进新技术以后，这家工厂在2010年生产的汽车是以前的两倍。故D正确。

26、（）studentsarepresenttoday,and（）themis200。(1分)A、Thenumberof;anumberofB、Anumberof;thenumberofC、Thenumberof;thenumberofD、Anumberof;anumberof正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“许多学生今天都出席了，有200人。”anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数，所以排除A和C;thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以排除D。故选B。

27、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：就我所知这次考试不难，我不用对此担心。A只要；B就……所知；C万一；D即使。短语asfarassbknow

据某人所知,根据句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是据我所知的意思，故选B。

28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandthe