2025年厦门海洋职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
2025年厦门海洋职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第2页
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2025年厦门海洋职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Whatkindof()doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正确答案选项:参考答案:C

2、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines._____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.

(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语"表示前者的情况同样也适用于后者,意为"也…";"So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词"表示"的确如此".根据It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知阅读英语杂志对学习英语有好处,言外之意我也喜欢阅读英语杂志,而且前面句子中用的是实意动词like,主语为I,所以此处用助动词do,所以用SodoI.故选A

3、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“实话告诉你,物理老师并不像以前一样把问题解释清楚。”as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,中间用形容词和副词的原级,所以排除C和D;修饰动词explain应用副词。故选B。

4、材料

Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

The

way

American

parents

care

their

children.B、

Longlong's

insisting

on

going

home.C、

The

strict

law

to

protect

children

in

America.D、Annie'shelptothewriter.正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.

(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析他们都在追我。你看,我排在队伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面;atthemiddleof正中间;atthebackof在…的后面;attheafterof之后。所以答案应选A

6、Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.

(1分)A、experiencedB、escapedC、survivedD、suffered正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查动词辨析。句意:那个小男孩是那个村庄唯一一个从地震中生存下来的人,震后政府安排他去一所市里学校读书。Aexperienced经历;Bescaped逃脱;Csurvived活过,从……中生存下来;Dsuffered遭受。故C正确。

7、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“他的失败使他的父亲认为他是一个令人失望的男孩。”disappointed为形容词,意为“失望的”,修饰人;disappointing为形容词,意为“令人失望的”,修饰物。adisappointingboy意为“令人失望的男孩”。故选C。

8、SusanandLily()tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去进行时。句意为:“Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场摘西红柿和其他蔬菜。”根据thistimeyesterday可知应用过去进行时,且主语SusanandLily为复数形式。故选D。

9、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom.

(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析听!我听到隔壁房间里有很多人在唱歌。hear听到,hearsbdoing,听到某人正在做某事

10、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

11、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.

(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;afew几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。句意:没有人给我指路,因为晚上那儿很少有人。结合语境这里的people是可数名词,故选A

12、Anumberof()willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem()over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致和名词复数。句意为:“许多学生将参加运动会,他们的人数超过了三百人。”anumberof意为“很多的;大量的”,修饰可数名词复数形式,排除B、D;thenumberof意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。

13、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:B

14、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:--我忍不住担心学校期末考试的结果。--放松,现在你也无能为力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好运;CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析语境可知,一方对于考试结果表示担忧,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于缓解对方压力。故选C项。

15、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“—我想睡觉,头疼得厉害。—噢,你最好马上去看医生,否则你的头疼会越来越厉害。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or来连接。故选B。

16、()theparents()theirdaughterhavebeentoAustralia.(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:C

17、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

An

IT

expert.

B、A

famous

doctor.C、A

game

player.

D、

An

experienced

teacher.正确答案选项:参考答案:A

18、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析图书馆的那位女士告诉我这些书我可以借两个月。借一段时间用keep,borrow借入,lend借出。

19、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语:AYoucansaythatagain.口语常用:非常正确BAbsolutelynot绝对不,CHeavenknows天知道,DNoway没门,句意:--他是非常勤奋的学生。从第二句据我所知,他经常晚上电灯学习。可知是同意第一个人的说法,选A。考点:考查交际用语

20、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

underlined

words“generous

with

our

time”in

Paragraph

3

probablymean

__(1分)A、

strict

with

time

B、

serious

with

timeC、

careful

with

time

D、

willing

to

spend

time正确答案选项:参考答案:D

21、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查基数词。句意为:“上周,我们学校500名学生参加了运动会。”hundred或thousand前有基数词修饰时,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故选A。

22、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday,2021,isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查序数词,fifty五十,基数词;53rd第五十三,序数词;sixtieth第六十,序数词,表标…岁生日时,应用序数词,先排除A。根据句意"Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知,到现在Brown夫人应该是五十三岁了。故选B。

23、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据语意需要有少的意思,排除B和D,而less后需要加不可数名词故排除A,选Cfewer更少的加可数名词复数。

24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第20空填()。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析查动词词义辨析。dream意为“做梦”;earn意为“赚得”;gain意为“获得”;live意为“生活”。此处指的是,我们要快乐、积极地生活。故选D。

25、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.

(1分)A、topdogB、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。Atopdog头领;有权势的人;Bcoldfish态度冷冰冰的人;Cwhiteelephant华而不实的东西;Dblacksheep害群之马。由excellent可知,topdog头领;有权势的人符合句意。故A选项正确。

26、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(10)选()(1分)A、mountains

B、cities

C、rivers

D、seas正确答案选项:参考答案:C

27、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare()ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“我喜欢住在这里的每一个人,但你是最好的。”根据比较的范围ofall可知,句子用的是最高级,且形容词最高级前必须加the。故选C。

28、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析孩子们一想到假期就兴奋不已。befullof充满

29、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbere

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