2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业十五Unit4SharingSectionⅢ含解析新人教版选修7

PAGE1-课时作业(十五)Unit4SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1．TheapplicationWeChatprovidesanetworkingplatform________communicationisfasterandeasier.2．Luckily,manypeopleandorganizationsdonatealotofmoney________(help)themreceivecollegeeducationsmoothly.3．Mrs.Greenhadjustfinishedherhousework________hersonTonygothomeyesterday.4．Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleare________needofhelp.5．Thepeoplewhomadegreat________(contribute)tohumanbeingsandsocietyshouldberespected.6．Itisnotwhoyouare________whatyouhavedoneforthesocietythatmatters.7．Withallthetickets________(purchase),theywentintothecinema.8．Theysetoffforthedestinationtoolate;otherwisetheywouldn't________(stick)inthestorm.9．TheUNisseekinga(n)________(politics)solutionratherthanamilitaryone.10．Themeetingheldthedaybeforeyesterdaydiscussedthefair________(distribute)ofincomeandwealth.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAskmanyactorsandtheywilltellyouitishardtogetworkwhenyouarejuststartingoutandasyougetolder.However,ithasnotbeenthecaseforAmericanmusical(音乐剧)actressSusanWatson.In1958,attheageof20,Watsonwasofferedapartinthemusical，WestSideStory,inLondon.Atthattime,shewasstillastudentatNewYorkCity'sJuilliardSchoolformusicians,dancersandactors.Morethan50yearslater,shewasofferedanotherpart.Watsontookanimportantroleinaremakeofthemusical,Follies,attheKennedyCenterinWashingtonandtheMarquisTheatreinNewYorkCity.Inbothcases,theofferscamefrommusicaltheaterlegendStephenSondheim.HewrotethelyricsforWestSideStoryandthemusicandlyricsforAsateenager,Watsondevelopedherdancing,singingandactingskillsinherhometownofTulsa,Oklahoma.ShetraveledtostudyatNewYorkCity'sJuilliardSchoolbeforeSondheiminterruptedherstudieswiththeofferofapartinWestSideStory.Theaward­winningmusical,basedonWilliamShakespeare'sRomeoandJuliet,tellsastoryofthestrugglesofimmigrants(移民)inNewYorkCity.Inthefollowingtwodecades,Watsonhadstarringrolesinsuchwell­knownmusicalsasTheFantasticks，ByeByeMusicalsareanAmericaninvention.Theytellstoriesthroughmanyartforms:spokenwords,songs,actinganddances.“Musicaddsanimportantemotionalelement,makinganinterestingstoryevenmorepowerful，”Watsonsaid.Atage78,WatsonnowlivesinCalifornia,butshehasnotstoppedperforming.ShejustreleasedanewalbumcalledTheMusicNeverEnds.Sheisexcitedthatsixofthe14songsonhernewalbumwerewrittenby“empowered(获得授权的)women”，includingNancyFordandGretchenCryer.Shesayshernewmusicalrecordisselling“verywell”partlybecausepeopledonothavetogotoastoretobuyit.Theycanbuyitonline,likealmostanyotherproduct.1．WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthatithasnotbeenthecaseforSusanWatson?A．Shedidn'tretireaftershegotold.B．Shestartedoutasanactressearly.C．Shebecameanactressbychance.D．Shedoesn'thavetroubleingettingwork.2．WhatdidSusanWatsondowhilestudyinginNewYorkCity'sJuilliardA．Shereceivedaveryimportantoffer.B．Shedevelopedherdancingandsingingskills.C．SheaskedStephenSondheimforanopportunity.D．ShestarredinWilliamShakespeare'sRomeoandJuliet.3．WhichofthefollowingisthelatestmusicalSusanWatsonhasstarredin?A．WestSideStory.B．C．TheFantasticks.D．Celebration.4．AccordingtoSusanWatson,what'soneofthereasonswhyhernewalbumsellswell?A．Itissoldnationwideinstores.B．It'sconvenientforpeopletobuyit.C．Sheisaveryfamousmusicalactress.D．Manyempoweredwomenwrotethesongsinit.BWeallknowdonatingbloodprovidesavitallifelinetothoseinneed,butagrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatitcouldhavehealthbenefitsforthedonortoo.Findingshaveshownthatdonatingbloodreducestheriskofheartattacksandevencancer.Itevenburnsquiteabitofenergy—650calories(卡路里)foreverypint(568ml)given.Thenewscouldcomeasapromotion(宣扬)ofBritishbloodbankswhichuseanaverageof7,000unitsofbloodeveryday.Itisthoughtthatthebenefitsarisefromloweringhighironlevels.Ironaffectshowthickandstickythebloodis.Highironlevelscausethebloodtobethicker.Raisedironlevelsalsokeepbloodfromflowingsmoothly.Becausedonatingbloodremovessomeofitsiron,itmaythereforehaveaprotectivebenefitifdoneonaconsistentbasisbyhelpingthintheblood.AccordingtoastudyfromtheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,researchersfoundthatthoseaged43to61hadfewerheartattackswhentheydonatedbloodeverysixmonths.Astudyof2,682menfromFinlandfoundtheyhadan88percentreducedriskofheartattacksthanthosewhodidn'tdonate,reportedMedicalDaily.Likewise,astudypublishedintheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutealsolinksirontoanincreasedcancerrisk.Thefour­and­a­half­yearstudyinvolving1,200peoplefoundthosewhomadeblooddonationstwiceayearhadalowerriskofcanceranddeaththanthosewhodidn't.However,thesebenefitsdependonmakingdonationsonaregularbasis,ratherthanonceinawhile.Anothereffectofdonatingbloodisthatitcanburnalargenumberofcaloriestoo.TheUniversityofCaliforniainSanDiegosaysthatforeveryonepintofblooddonated,650caloriesareburnedasthebodymustfillitselfup.Althoughthisseemstobeanattractiveeffort­freewaytoloseweight,theNHSBloodandTransplantcentrestillencouragespeopletodonateforthebenefitofothersfirst,ratherthanforthemselves.5．Howcangivingbloodpreventheartdisease?A．Bykeepingbloodfromflowingfast.B．Byincreasingblood'sthickness.C．Byreducingironintheblood.D．Byhelpingironworkbetter.6．Theauthormentionsthethreestudiesto________.A．provetheseriousharmofcancerB．solvetheproblemsofgivingbloodC．explainthereasonsforheartdiseaseD．showthebenefitsofblooddonations7．AccordingtotheNHSBloodandTransplantcentre,donatingblood________.A．isanattractivewaytoloseweightB．shouldbebasedonselflessnessC．involvessomedegreeofriskD．mayburntoomanycalories8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．BlooddonationisvitaltothereceiverB．GivingbloodisgoodforyourhealthC．DonatingbloodhelpspreventheartattacksD．GivingbloodhasproventobecompletelysafeⅢ.阅读七选五Thepurposeofourentirelifecouldbesummedupintooneaccurateword—happiness.Satisfactioninlifewillalwaysbringhappiness.__1__Thisarticlewillsharewaystostayhappyandsatisfied.Remindyourselfofthingsthatmakeyouhappy.Formanyofus,someofthethingsandpeopleinourlivesarewhatmakeushappy.__2__Italsocouldbetheconversationsyouhavewithyoursignificantfriends.Thismakesitpossibleforyoutolookwithinyourcircletofindhappiness.Remindingyourselfthatyouhavebeautifulpeopleinyourlifewillkeepyoufulfilledwhenyou'reexperiencingdepression.Keepyourfocusonyourlifegoals.__3__Realizingthatyoucanachieveyourgoalsandmakeyourdreamscometruewillhelpyoustayfulfilled.Expertsrecommendcelebratingeverylittlewinonyourwaytosuccess.Sotaketimeandcelebratethesmallstepsyou'vesuccessfullycompleted.Onlyspendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyouhappy.__4__Thismeansyouhavetocutoffcommunicationswiththosethatconstantlyletyoudownbyinjectingnegativeemotionsintoyourlife.__5__Doyouoftenfindthatyoucriticizeyourselftoomuch?We'rehumansandthatmeanswewillmakeacoupleofmistakeseverynowandthen.Lookatthefunsideofitandmakefunofyourself.A．Buthowdoyougetthefeeling?B．Stoptakingyourselftooseriously.C．Gooutofyourwaytomakeothershappy.D．It'struethatyoucan'tmakeeverybodyhappy.E．Itcouldbethesmileonthefaceofalovedone.F．Peopleoftengetdepressedwhentheystopfocusingontheirmaingoals.G．Thepeopleyousurroundyourselveswithcanaffectyouremotionsgreatly.课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．where2.tohelp3.when4.in5.contributions6.but7．purchased8.havebeenstuck9.political10.distributionⅡ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】苏珊·华特生是美国一位音乐剧女演员，她是一位幸运儿，20岁时就得到了一个特别重要的机会。1．答案与解析：D推理推断题。依据第一段的“Askmanyactorsandtheywilltellyouitishardtogetworkwhenyouarejuststartingoutandasyougetolder.”可知，作者的意思是：苏珊·华特生作为演员并没