2025年统编版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年统编版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷16考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、-_________fineday!Shallwegoforawalk？

-Thatsoundsgreat!（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa2、-What_________doyouwant，S，MorL？

-M．Ican'twearthatlargeone．（）A.colorB.sizeC.numberD.kind3、朋友做某事取得了成功，你应说"__________"．（）A.Goodluck!B.HappyBirthday!C.Congratulations!4、-Oh，dear!Iforgotmybestfriend'sbirthday．

-Betterkeepitinmindnextyear．（）A.Youdid？B.Whynot？C.Nevermind．D.Noproblem．5、Ican'thearaword．

It'snoneofyourbusiness．Thisisaprivateconversation．（）A.YourbusinessisgreatB.YouneedtodoitC.Ithasnothingtodowithyou评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)6、TheChineseSpringFestivalcomesonthef____dayofChineseLunar（农历）Year．7、阅读下面短文；根据中文；首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确．

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute（路线）betweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中海）．Itbegan（86）____（在期间）theWesternHanDynastyandhasbeen

a（87）b____betweenEastandWestforover2，000years．

TheancientroadstartedfromChang’an（nowXi’an）andendedinEastern（88）____['jʊrəp]，neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea．Itwasabout6，500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet．

TheSilkRoadgotitsname（89）b____Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad．Silk，jade，ceramicsandiron（90）w____westtoRome．Andfromthewestcameglass，gemsandfoodlikecarrotsandsesame．

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld．Itwas（91）____thananancientinternationaltraderoute．Besidestrade，（92）____['nɒlɪdʒ]aboutarts，scienceandliterature，aswellascrafts（工艺）andtechnologieswas（93）____（分享）acrosstheSilkRoad．Inthisway，languagesandcultures（94）____（发展）andinfluencedeachother．

Today，alongtheSilkRoadthere’remanyplacesof（95）____，suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang．NowanewtrainlinerunsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad．8、

ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread．

56．Volunteersaregoingtosetup____forstreetchildrenfromSalvador．

A．houses

B．schools

C．hotels

57．Ifyousignthecontract（签署合同）andworkasavolunteer，youwillstayinSalbador____

A．threemonths

B．halfayear

C．threeweeks

58．Theunderlinedword“workload“probablymeans“____“inChinese．

A．工作经验。

B．工作能力。

C．工作负担。

59．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation，youcan____

A．cal/p>

B．sendane-mail

C．writealetter

60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．Volunteerswillworkincoldweather．

B．Volunteersneedtopaynothing．

C．Volunteershavetoworkforlonghours．9、—Thisbookonidiomsisinteresting.I’dlike,wheredidyoubuyit,Simon?—IntheAmazonBookstore,A.itB.thisC.thatD.one10、Manyforeign____（tour）cometoChinatovisitthewalleveryyear．11、

not，in．____．12、It'snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!

WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming，ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste．Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish．Theredisforharmfulwaste；theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled（循环再用）；thegreenisforkitchenwaste；theyellowisforotherwaste．

Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou．

Glass：Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles．

Warning：Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste．

Paper：Newspapers，magazines，boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled．

Warning：Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately．

PMDwaste：PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging．

Warning：Plasticpots（e．g．yoghurtpots），plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste．

Harmfulwaste：out-of-datedrugs，usedbatteries（电池）；paintandoil

Besides，ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall，ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem．We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike．

Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling，youcanvisitourschoolwebsite．

56．Accordingtothepassage，thefishbones（骨）shouldbethrowninthe____bin．

A．red

B．blue

C．green

D．yellow

57．Fromthepassage，wecanseethat____doharmtotheenvironment．

A．papertissues

B．emptybottles

C．drinkboxes

D．out-of-datedrugs

58．Whichofthefollowingistrue？____

A．Allkindsofpapercanberecycled．

B．Usedbatteriesshouldbethrownintothebluebins．

C．Thereisinformationaboutrecyclingontheschoolwebsite．

D．Mirrorsandlightbulbscanbemadeintonewglassbottles．

59．Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers，itwillbe____．

A．soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkids

B．givenawayimmediately

tothepoorkids

C．fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfree

D．fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids

60．Themainpurposeofthispassageis____．

A．tointroducewastesortingtothestudents

B．tolookforvolunteersforwastesorting

C．tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDay

D．toadvertiseglass，paperandplasticproducts．13、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed．Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory．In1799，scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1，500B．C．tothe1950s．Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed，sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory．Today，onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed．

Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones？Scientistsnowknowthataperson'stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs．Formostpeople，thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings．Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings．Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain．Therightsideofthebrain，whichmakesaperson'shandsandeyesworktogether，controlsthelefthand．Theleft-sideofthebrain，whichcontrolstherighthand，isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems．Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed，andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs．

Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed．Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn．However，thisdoesn'thappentoeveryone，soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed．Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents．Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene（基因）forright-handedness，he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith．

Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness，peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual．Alongtimeago，left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren，buttodaytheydon'thaveto．

34．Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow？____

A．Lessthanonesixth．

B．Morethanahalf．

C．About40%．

D．Thepassagedoesn'ttellus．

35．Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"damaged"inthispassage？____

A．knocked

B．changed

C．broke

D．harmed

36．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？____

A．Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed．

B．Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness．

C．Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly．

D．Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed．

37．Thebesttitleforthispassageis____．

A．Scientists'NewInventions

B．Left-handedPeople

C．WhichHand

D．DifferentBrains，DifferentHands．评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)14、Yourjuniorhighschool(初中)yearsarecomingtoanend.Mostofyouwillgoto_______inaseniorhighschoolafterthebigexam._________areyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?__________hearwhatplanssomestudentshaveforthefuture.ZhouJie,15,fromShanghai,“IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isa________year,studentsfeellessstressedoutinSenior1andSenior2.Ihopethere’llbetimetoenjoy_______,especiallytennis.TheTennisMasters（大师）CupwillbeheldinShanghai.I’mgoingtovolunteerandI’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.”JinLi,16,fromHarbin,“Ireallyenjoyscience.I’mcrazyabout_______modelplanes,althoughI’mnotgoodat_______.I’lllearnmorescienceinmyseniorhighschool.Anyway,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildasupermodelplane!”WangYa,15,fromXiamen,“IhopeIcanbe_______inmyseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.Iwanttobe162cm._______mostofthegirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowanytallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.”LiFan,15,fromPuyang,“IhopeIcanmakemorefriends.Inmyseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthings_______them.”1.A.walkB.studyC.playD.write2.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where3.A.Let’sB.It’sC.They’reD.That’s4.A.hotB.hardC.lightD.kind5.A.booksB.showsC.photosD.sports6.A.makingB.sittingC.cookingD.cleaning7.A.usB.himC.itD.her8.A.shorterB.heavierC.thinnerD.taller9.A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.If10.A.toB.forC.fromD.at15、Mostadultsoncestudiedatschool,hadclassesanddidtheirhomeworkeveryday.Thesame____isgoingonatschoolnow.____itseemsthatdoingweekendhome-workis____problemforthemodernstudents.Allthestudentsshouldagreethatweekendhomeworkshouldbecanceled.It's____forthemtostudyatschoolfivedaysaweek.Theyhavealotofinterests.WithhomeworktodoonSaturdayandSunday,howcantheyfind____tohelparoundthehouse,goandseeafootballorbasketballgameoragoodfilm,joininfamilyrecreations(����),orjusthave_____athome?Becauseoftheseotheractivities,thehomeworkcan'tbefinisheduntil42.SotheirweekendhomeworkisusuallydoneinsuchahurrythatonMondayteachersare____andoftenthreaten(��в)tofailwholeclassofstudentsbecausetheyknownothingaboutthe____.Iftherewerenoweekendhomeworkforthestudentstodo,theywouldbehappytogotoschoolonMonday_45_havingagoodrestandtolearnwhattheteachersteach.1.A.thingB.schoolC.classD.homework2.A.AlsoB.ButC.StillD.Though3.A.noB.anotherC.oneD.other4.A.notenoughB.enoughC.nogoodD.nouse5.A.friendsB.timeC.placesD.money6.A.arestB.anexamC.alessonD.apicnic7.A.MondayafternoonB.SaturdayafternoonC.FridaynightD.Sundaynight8.A.pleasedB.sorryC.unhappyD.notworried9.A.lessonB.gamesC.interestsD.activities10.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after16、The88thAcademyAwards，onceagainthrilled（使兴奋）peoplearoundtheworld，____theChinese，whowereexcitedaboutLeonardoDiCapriogettingtheBestActorAward．

Buttheyearlypresentation（颁奖仪式）alsomadeChinesefilmmakers____，asnoChinesefilmshaveeverwonagoldenprize．Thehardtruthmakespeoplewonder____ChinawillgetaplaceinthefamousAcademyAward，asChinaisalreadythesecondlargestfilmmarket．

TheconditionforournationalartistsissimilartothatofChinesewritersandscientists____MoYanandTuYouyouwonNobelPrizesin2012and2015．JustasChinesepeopleareusedtoseeingtheirfellowcitizens（同胞们）takinghomeNobelPrizesfromStockholm，itistimeforthemtoseethat____anOscarisalsoachievable（可实现的）．

TherearegoodreasonsfortheChinesepeopleto____suchabrightfuture．

First，Chinaisoneofthefastestgrowingfilm____intheworld．Lotsofbusinessesfromhomeandabroadarewillingtoinvest（投资）here．Itwill____moretalentedpeopletogetintotheindustrybecauseofmoreandmorerelaxedenvironmentfordevelopment．

Thelatestsurvey____Chinesecinemastookarecord6.87billionyuan（about1.05billion）inticketsalesinFebruary，withthemonthlyboxoffice（票房）goingpastthatofNorthAmericaforthefirsttime．

Theachievementmaybe____inthefuture．ItissupposedthatChina'syearlyboxofficecouldcontinuetogobeyondNorthAmericain2017．

。。(1)A.butB.withC.exceptD.including。(2)A.happyB.relaxedC.impossibleD.uncomfortable。(3)A.whereB.whenC.whatD.why。(4)A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.since。(5)A.winningB.developingC.choosingD.deciding。(6)A.chooseB.excuseC.doubtD.expect。(7)A.artistsB.marketsC.prizesD.companies。(8)A.encourageB.remainC.keepD.realize。(9)A.showedB.studiedC.startedD.sent。(10)A.repliedB.repairedC.requiredD.repeated．17、OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.I_______apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleather（皮革）shoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.

Hewasina(n)_______shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.Ihadjustbeguntospeakwhenheopenedtheboxinhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.Hebentdown,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.Hewasbusydoinghiswork_______heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféfor_______fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded_______andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.

Hourspassed,anditturned_______.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand_______wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot_______myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.

Whenitwasnearmidnightthe___________ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe_______.Ihadtomovetothedoor,headlower.JustasIwenttothegate,I_______foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe_______withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeingwet.Heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimgentlyandwokehimup.He_______upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage_______,gavememyleathershoes,andsaidsorrytomeshyly.I_______himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,theboystayedinmymind.

。(1)A.tookB.woreC.putD.owned

。(2)A.oldB.unfitC.smallD.dirty

。(3)A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since

。(4)A.protectionB.restC.hiddenD.preparation

。(5)A.outB.awayC.inD.off

。(6)A.darkB.lightC.dimD.bright

。(7)A.thoughtB.wonderedC.guessedD.imagined

。(8)A.shineB.keepC.returnD.carry

。(9)A.rainB.coffeeC.timeD.work

。(10)A.openedB.lockedC.stoppedD.closed

。(11)A.shortlyB.surprisedlyC.sadlyD.immediately

。(12)A.tableB.doorC.bedD.cafe

。(13)A.stayedB.satC.jumpedD.got

。(14)A.finallyB.suddenlyC.unfriendlyD.hurriedly

。(15)A.recognizedB.forgaveC.paidD.inspired18、ThemostdifficultthingfortheuniversitystudentShaunRogersistoopentheclassroomdoorbyhimself.Shauncan'tdothiswithout___________becauseheisonlysixyearsold.He'sthe_________personevertostudyatRochesterUniversityinNewYork.Shaunbegan.___________attwoandbytheageoffivehehadreadmanybooksandwasabletofinishwritinghisfirstbook."Ilovelearning,"saysShaun."MyheroisthescientistAlbertEinstein.Henevercombed(梳)hishairor___________socks."Shaun'smotherfirst_________thathersonwasdifferentwhenhekeptcryingatplayschoolbecausehewas_________withthechildren'sgames.Shestartedteachinghimathomeafterfindingthatlocalschoolswerenotpreparedforchildrenwho___________atShaun'sspeed.NowShaunisstudyinggeographyatthe___________andusingtheInternettofinishhishighschoolstudies.However,somescientistswarnthattoomuchstudycanstopachildfromdevelopingnormally."Idon'tcarehowcleverthekidis.Six-year-oldshaveto___________withtheirfriends,"saysDr.BrianWood.Mrs.Rogersdisagreedthatallherson'stimewastakenupbyschool-work."Helovesplayingtheviolinandhasmanyoutdoorinterests,suchascamping,fishingandswimming,justlike____________boysofhisage."。(1)A.helpB.interestC.knowledgeD.progress。(2)A.happiestB.shyestC.laziestD.youngest。(3)A.swimmingB.readingC.speakingD.walking。(4)A.carriedB.soldC.woreD.made。(5)A.realizedB.receivedC.publishedD.represented。(6)A.interestedB.boredC.surprisedD.excited。(7)A.learntB.drankC.droveD.spoke。(8)A.cinemaB.hospitalC.universityD.hotel。(9)A.sleepB.playC.laughD.study。(10)A.allB.anotherC.otherD.both19、Ayoungcoupleboughtabighousefromtwoelderlysisterswholivedtherefor30years.Thehousewasniceandthecoupleboughtitata____.price.Thecouplewasveryhappy.However,____wasnotfarawayatthetime.Thecouplewasalittlebitworriedabout____theywouldkeeptheoldhousewarm.Thehousedidnˈthaveanyfireplacesorheaters(供暖设备).Atfirst,they____tobuysomeheatersforthelongcoldwinter.Butlater,theythoughtthat____theelderlysisterscouldstaywarmandcomfortableintheoldhouseduringthewinterinyearspast,socouldthey.Sotheyjustdecidedto____wintertocomeanddidnotmakeanypreparations.Winterarrivedandtemperaturessoon____belowzero.Thelarge____becameterriblycold.Frost(霜)coveredtheinsidesofitswalls.Lifeinsidethehouse,becamemiserable(痛苦的).____,thehusbandcouldnˈtbearitanymoreandcalledtheelderlysisterstoaskthemhowtheymanagedtokeepthehousewarmduringthewinter.After____tothemonthephone,thehusbandspoketohiswife,"Forthelast30years,thesistershavespenteverywinter..,onvacationinThailand."。(1)A.highB.lowC.bigD.small。(2)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter。(3)A.howB.whenC.whatD.why。(4)A.affordedB.wonderedC.plannedD.asked。(5)A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.until。(6)A.lookforB.waitforC.thankforD.workfor。(7)A.roseB.droppedC.stayedD.turned。(8)A.floorB.coupleC.houseD.yard。(9)A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.QuietlyD.Unluckily。(10)A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.reading20、Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketo______closetosomeone._______isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith._______,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople_______.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhavefriend.Notwopeopleare______.Friendssometimesdon'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandbecome______again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery______.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Itcouldbethatwecouldevenseethemagain.Andwecan_______newfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Itcouldbethattheyare______.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbethattheyjustknowthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake______careofyourself.。(1)A.lookB.watchC.feelD.see。(2)A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.someone。(3)A.HardlyB.NearlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly。(4)A.aloneB.awayC.alloverD.around。(5)A.friendlyB.kindC.justthesameD.quitedifferent。(6)A.pleasedB.happyC.classmatesD.friends。(7)A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone。(8)A.lookforB.findC.makeD.know。(9)A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.richer。(10)A.lessB.betterC.littleD.no评卷人得分四、其他(共3题，共30分)21、在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。A1.Whynotjointhemusicclub?2.Hello!CanIspeaktoAlice?3.Idon’tlikeswimming.4.Givemybestwishestoyourparents,please.5.Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothenearestpostoffice?BA.Neitherdoesmysister.B.Goalongtheroadandtakethefirstturningontheleft.You’llseeit.C.Thanks,Iwill.D.I’msorry.Ican’tsingordance.E.Sorry.Sheisn’thererightnow.Shehasgonetotheshop.22、根据对话内容；从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)

A:Areyougoingtoleaveschoolattheendoftheterm?

B:____

A:Whatareyougoingtodo?

B:Iwanttofindajob.Manyjobsareofferedinthenewspapers.

A:____

B:Atourguide.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld.

A:Thatsoundsinteresting!

B:Ithinkso.____

A:I'mgoingtobeateacher.____

B:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.

A:____。A.Whataboutyou?

B.Ilikestayingwithchildren.

C.Yes，thisismylastyearatschool.

D.Thankyou.

E.Whatdoyouwanttobe?

F.Notatall.

G.Iagreewithyou.23、Tea______inthesouthofChina．（grow）评卷人得分五、翻译题(共1题，共7分)24、英汉互译

学生们不能忍受太多的家庭作业．____．参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、C【分析】【分析】句意：多好的天气啊！我们出去散散步怎么样？

--那听上去太棒了！【解析】【解答】答案：C．根据fineday，可知这个感叹句的中心词是day，fine在这里修饰day；在这里day是一个可数名词，而且是单数形式，根据What+a/an+adj．+n．（可数单数）+主语+谓语动词的结构，故选C．2、B【分析】【分析】--你需要什么尺码的衣服；S，M还是L的？

--M，再大的我就穿不了了．【解析】【解答】答案：B．考察名词辨析．文中提到S，M和L，在回答部分还说在大就穿不了了，所以可知问的是衣服的大小．A选项颜色；C选项数字；D选项类型都不符合题意，所以排除；B选项为大小、尺寸，因此选择B．3、C【分析】【分析】朋友做某事取得了成功，你应说："祝贺你！"【解析】【解答】答案：C．

首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：祝你好运！；B：生日快乐！；C：祝贺你！；本题的题干要求选出"朋友做某事取得了成功，你应说"__________"．选项C中的"祝贺你！"符合语境，故选C4、A【分析】【分析】-哦，天啊，我竟然忘记了我最好朋友的生日．-你然忘了？明年最好记住．【解析】【解答】正确答案：A．A是你忘了？B是为什么不呢？C是没关系、别介意．D是没问题．根据句意我忘记了最好朋友的生日可知听话者感到很惊讶，Youdid符合此语境，did指代上文中forgot，故选择A．5、C【分析】【分析】--我什么都听不见．

--不关你的事，这是一个私人谈话．【解析】【解答】答案：C

根据"Thisisaprivateconversation"可知，"It'snoneofyourbusiness"应该是"不关你的事"的意思．A你的生意不错；B你需要去做它；C这跟你没关系．根据选项可知，只有C选项跟题意相符，故答案为C二、填空题(共8题，共16分)6、略

【分析】【分析】中国的春节是在农历年的第一天．【解析】【解答】答案：first根据题干TheChineseSpringFestivalcomesonthef____dayofChineseLunar（农历）Year．可知是说：中国的春节是在农历年的____天．再结合首字母f，可知应该是第一天，thefirstday，应该用序数词，first，第一．故填：first．7、略

【分析】【分析】全文大意：

丝绸之路是历史上中国与地中海之间重要的国际商业路线，它开始于西汉作为东西方的桥梁有两千多年的历史．古代丝绸之路起于长安（今西安），止于东欧如今土耳其和地中海附近，全长大约6500公里长，丝绸之路过去主要运输丝绸因此而得名，丝绸、玉石、陶瓷和铁向西运到罗马，从西方运来玻璃、宝石和像胡萝卜、芝麻这样的食物．丝绸之路对于中国和世界上其他国家都很重要．它不仅是古代的国际商业路线，除了商业，有关艺术、科学、文化的知识还有工艺技术也通过丝绸之路传播到西方．这样语言和文化得到了发展而且互相影响．如今沿着丝绸之路有许多名胜古迹，例如西安兵马俑和敦煌莫高窟．现在一条新的铁路线从北京出发穿过丝绸之路．【解析】【解答】答案：

86．during根据句意它开始于西汉，“在期间”的英文表达为during，故填during

87．bridge根据丝绸之路在中国和其他国家之间起连接的作用，结合所给首字母b可联想到桥梁“bridge”，该空格前为不定冠词a，所以填bridge的单数形式，故填bridge．

88．Europe根据句意可知古代丝绸之路起于长安（今西安），止于东欧，结合句意及所给音标所以填Europe“欧洲”该词为专有名词，首字母要大写，故填Europe．

89．because根据TheSilkRoadgotitsnameChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad．丝绸之路得到它的名字中国的丝绸在这条路上运送，可知表达的是丝绸之路得名的原因，结合所给首字母b可知填“because”（因为）引导原因状语从句，符合题意，故填because

90．went根据句中缺少的是谓语动词，结合下文Andfromthewestcameglass可知“西方运来玻璃；宝石和像胡萝卜、芝麻这样的食物”谓语动词是came；可知上文的谓语动词与come相对，即“丝绸、玉石、陶瓷和铁向西运往罗马”，表达“去”结合首字母是w，以及句子使用的是一般过去时态，又知go的过去式为went，符合意思及语法，故填went

91．more根据上下文可知丝绸之路不仅仅是古代的国际商业路线，结合该空格后的than，可知morethan意为“超过；不只是”符合意思，故填than

92．knowledge根据句意“有关艺术；科学、文化的知识”结合句意及所给音标所以填knowledge“知识”在本句中是不可数名词为单数；故填knowledge

93．shared根据句中aswellas连接的主语“knowledge”和“craftsandtechnologies”是谓语动词“分享”英文表达为“share”的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，句中描述的是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，结合空格前有was，故填入share的过去分词即可，故填shared

94．developed根据句意可知句中“发展”和influenced作并列谓语；故其英文表达为develop，且时态与influenced一致都是过去时，所以填develop的过去式，故填developed

95．interest根据suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang“西安兵马俑和敦煌莫高窟”都属于名胜古迹以及空格前“placesof”可知aplace/placesofinterest“名胜”符合题意，故填interest8、略

【分析】【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要是招募一些志愿者去巴西的萨尔瓦多市，帮助孩子们建立一所学校．需要签订三个月的短合同，吃苦耐劳，还有联系电话，电子邮箱等．【解析】【解答】56．B．细节理解题．根据“WeneedvolunteerstosetupschoolsintheSalvadorarea．”可知志愿者要去萨尔瓦多建学校．故选B

57．A．细节理解题．根据“3-monthsummercontact”可知要签署一个三个月的短合同．故选A．

58．C．词义理解题．根据“Youwillworkundermuchpressure”以及“workload”前面的“peoplewhousedtobeunderaheavy”可知workload的意思是工作负担．故选C．

59．B．细节理解题．根据提供的电话是“Tel而不所以A是错误的，在短文中没有提及地址，所以不能写信，短文中提到了电子邮箱地址，所以可以发电子邮件．故选B．

60．C．细节理解题．根据“Youwillworkundermuchpressure，forlonghoursandinhotweather”可知志愿者需要长时间的工作，故选C．9、D【分析】试题分析：句意：——这本关于成语的书很有趣。我想要一本，西蒙，你在哪里买的？——在亚马逊书店。故选D。A.it代指前面提到的具体事物，具有惟一性；B.this这个，表示近指；C.that代指不可数名词；D.one代指单数可数名词，表示泛指。此处指的是要一本关于成语的书，故表示泛指，用代词one。考点：考查代词的用法。【解析】【答案】D10、tourists【分析】【分析】--每年许多外国游客来中国这里参观．【解析】【解答】答案：tourists考查单词填空．根据题干：Manyforeign（tour）cometoChinatovisitthewalleveryyear．每年许多外国游客来中国这里参观．tour是动词．要用它的名词tourist，但本题前面用many故还要用复数形式tourists．11、Don'treadinthesun．【分析】【分析】不要在太阳下看书．【解析】【解答】答案：Don'treadinthesun．结合图片可知小女孩在太阳下看书，结合not否定，故这里造句"不要在太阳下看书．"用否定祈使句don't+动词原形，read阅读，inthesun太阳下，故答案是Don'treadinthesun．12、CDCDA【分析】【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了学校设置了四个垃圾箱以便学生对不同的垃圾进行分类．作者重点介绍了垃圾如何分类的信息．【解析】【解答】56．C细节理解题．根据文章：thegreenisforkitchenwaste；可知厨房垃圾放到绿色垃圾箱；而鱼骨是厨房垃圾．故选C．

57．D细节理解题．根据文章：Harmfulwaste：out-of-datedrugs，usedbatteries（电池）；paintandoil可知有害的垃圾有这些，故选D．

58．C细节理解题．根据文章：Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling，youcanvisitourschoolwebsite．可知学校网站有回收的信息．故选C．

59．D细节理解题．根据文章：We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike．可知故选D．

60．A主旨大意题．根据文章：这篇文章主要介绍了学校设置了四个垃圾箱以便学生对不同的垃圾进行分类．故选A．13、ADBC【分析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述在世界上多数人时右手使用者，科学家从历史美术作品中也得到这种结果，就此科学家们针对为什么右手使用者比左手使用者多作的一些发现和推测．【解析】【解答】34．A；细节推理题，根据原文句子Today，onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld'spopulationisleft-handed．现在；只有大约世界人口的10%-15%是左手使用者．折算成分数少于六分之一，故选A．

35．D；单词意思推理题，根据单词所在的句子Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn．科学家已经发现大约40%的人成为左手使用者因为他们的脑总部被当他们出生的时候．推测意思为"伤害"harm，被动语态填harmed；故选D．

36．B；文章内容理解题；根据文章内容，左手使用者受右脑控制，使手和眼协调，右手使用者，受左脑控制，是思考和解决问题的中心，并没有相关信息告知左手使用者比右手使用者聪明，故不对的选B．

37．C；给短文选标题，根据内容主要讲述左手使用者和右手使用者的不同和一些发现，所以标题C比较符合．三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)14、略

【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了几个学生对于高中生活的计划。有的希望高中能有更多的时间来欣赏运动比赛；有同学对制作飞机模型很感兴趣，希望能制作出很好的飞机模型；也有同学希望在高中能长得更高，能遇到更好的朋友等。1.考查动词与语境理解。根据后文inaseniorhighschool在高中，故此句为：你们很多人考试后会去高中学习。A走路；B学习；C玩耍；D写；结合语境故选B。2.考查疑问词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：你对高中有什么期待?A什么时候；B怎么样；C什么；D哪里；结合语境故选A。3.考查动词与语境理解。后文讲的是一些学生的计划，故此句为：让我们听听一些同学对未来的计。A让我们；B它是；C他们是；D那是；结合语境故选A。4.考查形容词与语境理解。结合后文studentsfeellessstressedoutinSenior1andSenior2学生在高一和高二感到没有什么负担；故此句为：我听说尽管高三很辛苦。A热的；B辛苦的；C轻的；D热情的；结合语境故选B。5.考查名词与语境理解。根据后文especiallytennis尤其是网球，得知此处说的是运动，此句为：我希望有时间来欣赏运动。A书；B展览；C照片；D运动；结合语境故选D。6.考查动词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：我很热衷于做飞机模型。A制作；B坐；C做饭；D清扫；结合语境故选A。7.考查代词与语境理解。从前文得知，这里指的是制作飞机模型这件事情，此句为：尽管我对它并不擅长。It指代前文的制作飞机模型，故选C。8.考查形容词与语境理解。从后文得知，I’monly155cm.Iwanttobe162cm.我只有155厘米，我想长到162厘米，从而此句为：我希望在高中能长高些。A更矮；B更重；C更瘦；D更高；故选D。9.考查连词与语境理解。根据前后文的意思，这里应表示转折，句意为：但是，我家很多女性都没超过160厘米。A所以；B但是；C当时候；D如果；故选B。