Unit+1+Teenage+Life+Reading+and+Thinking+词汇课件 高中英语人教版（2019）第一册

1．challengen．挑战；艰巨任务

vt.怀疑；向……挑战challengingadj.挑战性的；考验能力的(教材P14)Seniorhighschoolisachallenge.高中(的学校生活)是一个挑战。thechallengeofdoingsth.做某事的挑战faceachallenge面对挑战meetachallenge迎接挑战meetthechallengeof迎接……的挑战❶Ididnotthinkhewasright,soIchallengedhim.我认为他是不对的，所以我向他提出质疑。❷Schoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。单句语法填空/完成句子①Exploringtheouterspaceisachallenge________man(人类)againstnature.②Hechallengedme________(play)anothertennisgame.③Ichallengedhim________agameofchess.④Itis________challengeforgraduatestofindworkasunemploymentisveryhighnowadays.⑤Somegraduatesfindit________(challenge)tofindasuitablejobaftergraduation.of

toplay

to

achallenging

⑥Ifhetakesonthework,hewillhavetomeetthechallengeof__________(organise)ateamallbyhimself.⑦It'sgoingtobeadifficultjobbutI'msureshe'llrise________thechallenge.⑧Nervously________________(面对挑战),IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”．⑨Martinsnow____________________(面临最大的挑战)ofhiscareer.organising

to

facingchallenges

facesthebiggestchallenge2.confusingadj.难以理解的；不清楚的confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的confusionn．困惑；混淆(教材P14)Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.(高中的)第一周我就有点迷茫。

confusesb.使某人困惑confuseAwith/andB把A和B弄混findsth.confusing觉得某事令人困惑beconfusingforsb.对某人来说令人困惑averyconfusingexperience让人莫名其妙的经历beconfusedabout对……感到困惑单句语法填空/完成句子①“There'ssomereallygoodstuffupthere.”Shesteppeddown,looking________(confuse)．②Ialwaysconfuseyou________yoursister—youlooksoalike.③Herunexpectedarrivalthrewusintototal________(confuse)．④Toavoid________(confuse),thetwinsneverworethesameclothes.⑤I__________________(对……感到疑惑)yourrecentbehaviour.⑥Susanlookedatherfather________________(困惑地)anddidnotknowwhattodo.confused

with/and

confusion

confusion

amconfusedaboutinconfusion3.fluentadj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地fluencyn．流利，流畅(教材P14)．..IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.……我希望毕业时能说一口流利的汉语。

afluentspeaker/reader说话流利的人/阅读熟练的人befluentin在……方面很流利befluentinEnglish讲英语流利❶Amazingly,heisfluentinseveralforeignlanguages,suchasEnglish,FrenchandGerman.神奇地是，他能流利地说几门外语，例如英语、法语和德语。❷I'mlookingforwardtospeakingfluentEnglishassoonaspossible.我期待着尽快说一口流利的英语。单句语法填空/完成句子①Theyoungmanhastheadvantageofspeakingthreelanguages________(fluent)．②Ihaveachieveddifferentdegreesof________(fluent)inthreelanguages,andlookforwardtolearningmore.③Shewasfluent________English,FrenchandGerman.④HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot________________(像……一样流利)anativespeaker.fluently

fluency

in

so/asfluentlyas4.graduatevi.&vt.毕业；获得学位

n．毕业生graduationn．毕业(教材P14)．..IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.……我希望毕业时能说一口流利的汉语。graduatefrom毕业于(某学校)graduatein毕业于(某专业)graduateinphysicsfromBeijingUniversity毕业于北京大学物理系(graduate后跟in

＋专业；后跟from＋学校)aHarvardgraduate＝agraduateofHarvard哈佛毕业生ahistorygraduate＝agraduateinhistory历史专业毕业生aftergraduation(from)(从……)毕业之后graduationceremony毕业典礼单句语法填空/完成句子①BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson________(graduate)fromcollege.②Theyarethe________(graduate)whograduated________WuhanUniversityandnowareplayinganimportantpartinourcompany.③After________(graduate),shesetagoalimmediately.④我们大学毕业后—直没有面对面交流的机会。_______________________________________________________hadgraduatedgraduatesfrom

graduation

Wehaven'tgotachancetotalkfacetofaceeversincewegraduatedfromuniversity.5.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍recommendationn．推荐；介绍信(教材P14)MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliterature...指导老师建议我选修高级文学……recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendsb.(should)dosth.建议某人(应该)做某事recommend...tosb.向某人推荐……❶Irecommendwritingyourfeelingsdownonpaper.我建议你把自己的感受写下来。❷Thedoctorrecommended(that)Itakemoreexercise.医生建议我多做运动。单句语法填空①Theprofessorrecommendedme________(buy)somenewbooksonthissubject.②Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.③He__________(recommend)thatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.④IboughtthiscomputeronJohn's_____________(recommend)．tobuy

recommended

recommended

recommendation6.advancedadj.高级的；高等的；先进的advancen．前进；发展

vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进；提议，提出(想法、理论、计划)(教材P14)MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatit.我的导师建议我报名读高级文学，因为我很在行。advancedtechnology先进的技术advancedscience先进科学；尖端科学advancedmathematics高等数学❶Ifyou'regoingtocome,pleaseletmeknowinadvance.如果你要来的话，请提前通知我。写出画线单词的词性和词义/单句语法填空①TheyusetheInternetasatooltoadvancetheirresearch._________②Informationtechnologyhasgreatlyadvanced