河北省石家庄市晋州市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

PAGEPAGE1晋州市2022-2023学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所含有的信息。（每题1分，计5分）（）1.A.water B.winter C.writer（）2.A.putup B.cutup C.makeup（）3.A.thecheapestphone B.thenewestphoto C.thefreshestfood（）4.A.Ilikedtheplayalot. B.Ilookedlikeaboyintheplay.C.Ilikedtheroleintheplay.（）5.A.MysisterisnotasfriendlyasI. B.MysisterisfriendlierthanI.C.Wearebothfriendly.Ⅱ．听句子，选出正确的答语。（每题1分，计5分）（）6.A.I’msorry. B.Ithinkso. C.Yes,shedoes.（）7.A.Peter. B.Yes,heis. C.You’reright.（）8.A.Noproblem. B.YangLindancesbest. C.It’sfantastic.（）9.A.Yes,itis. B.Yes,itdoes. C.No,itdoesn’t.（）10.A.Becauseithastheworstmovies. B.Becauseithasthenewestmovies.C.Becauseitistooexpensive.Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（每题1分，计8分）（）11.WhatisCathybetterat?A. B. C.（）12.WhatdoesKatehardlyeverhelphermotherdo?A. B. C.（）13.Whomaygetthejob?A.Karen. B.Mary. C.Jack.（）14.WhenwilltheTVshowstart?A.At7:50. B.At8:10. C.At8:20.（）15.Wherearetheyandhowwilltheboywatchtheshow?A.Inthesupermarket,onthephone.B.Inthepark,onTV.C.Athome,ontheradio.（）16.HowoftendoesMaryhavetheswimminglesson?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceamonth.（）17.WhatdoesMarythinkofswimming?A.It’sdangerous. B.It’sboring. C.It’sfun.（）18.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryandTom?A.MarywillbebusyonSaturday.B.TomwilldohishomeworkonSunday.C.TheywillgotothemoviesonSaturdayafternoon.Ⅳ．听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（每题1分，计7分）（）19.Aretheyfriendlyallthetime?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.Yes,theysometimesfight.（）20.Howdoestheirmotherwantthemtobe?A.Happy. B.Healthy. C.BothAandB.（）21.Dotheyliketheirmother?A.Yes,theylikeheralot. B.No,theydon’t. C.Sometimes.（）22.HowfarisitfromMike’shousetoDumplingHouse?A.About5minutes’walk. B.About10minutes’walk. C.About15minutes’walk.（）23.Whatisthetownfamousfor?A.Itstea. B.Itsbuildings. C.Itsfood.（）24.WhatisacrossfromMike’shouse?A.Acoffeeshop. B.Acollege. C.Apostoffice.（）25.WhichbedroomisforBobandDale?A.Thebiggestone. B.Theoneonthefirstfloor. C.Thesmallestone.笔试部分Ⅴ．单项选择。（每题1分，计10分）（）26.—______doesAmygotothemusicclub?—Threeorfourtimesamonth.A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar（）27.Thechildrenaretooyoungtosit______alongmeeting.A.through B.for C.by D.across（）28.It’snotgoodtotalk______inthehospital.A.loudly B.clearly C.luckily D.cheaply（）29.—TherewillbeahorseracingprogramonTVthisweekend.—It______exciting.Iexpecttowatchit.A.seems B.lookslike C.feels D.seemslike（）30.Whois______performerintheschooltalentshow?A.young B.funnier C.taller D.thefunniest（）31.Inasoccergame,it’simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherand______thebestineachother.A.handout B.takeout C.bringout D.comeout（）32.Idon’tmind______yourplacetodothejob.A.totake B.taking C.took D.take.（）33.Ididn’tdowellinthisexam.Unluckily,mydeskmatedidit______.A.worse B.badly C.better D.worst（）34.Lilyisalways______herfriend.Sheisakindgirl.A.differentfrom B.readytohelpC.uptohelping D.interestedin（）35.—Whatdoyouthinkof______and______?—Ilove______.A.sportsshow,sitcom,them B.sportsshows,sitcoms,themC.sportsshows,sitcom,they D.sportsshow,sitcome,itⅥ．完形填空。（每题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,TillySmithwasonholidaywithherfamilyinPhuket,Thailand.Nooneknewwhatwasaboutto36—atsunami（海啸）thatwouldkillabout200,000people.Theyounggirlonce37tsunamisinhergeographyclassandwatchedavideoofatsunamiaswell.“Mymomdidn’tknow38washappening.”saidTilly.ButTillydid.“Isawthisbuildingonthewater,attheedge（边缘）.Thewaterandthefoam（泡沫）39liketheywereboiling（沸腾）.Andtheyweremakinga40noise.Thewaterwascomingin,41itwasn’tgoingoutagain.Itwascomingin,andin,andin,towardsthehotel.”She42hermotherandsisterandtoldthemthatitwasatsunami.Atfirsttheydidnot43her.Shewasonly10yearsold.Maybeshewasjusthopingtoseeatsunamibecauseshehadstudiedit?Tilly’sfatherwentbacktothehotelwithhersister.Allherfamilyescaped（逃脱）.Theytoldthehotelworkersaboutit.Tilly44tothebeachtotellthepeoplethere.ThehotelworkersbelievedTilly.Theybegantogetpeopleoffthe45.Justafewminuteslater,ahugewaveswept（横扫）overthebeach.Becauseof10-year-oldTillySmith,noonediedorgotseriouslyhurtonthisbeach.（）36.A.leave B.join C.happen D.move.（）37.A.made B.studied C.got D.found（）38.A.which B.why C.how D.what（）39.A.looked B.smelled C.touched D.tasted（）40.A.happy B.strange（奇怪的） C.simple D.quick.（）41.A.but B.so C.or D.if（）42.A.turnedinto B.turnedoff C.turneddown D.turnedto（）43.A.hear. B.believe C.teach D.stop（）44.A.tookout B.ranout C.carriedout D.brokeout（）45.A.hotel B.class C.beach D.countryⅥ．阅读理解。（每题2分，计30分）阅读以下三篇材料内容，选择正确答案。AOnenightinJulyatanall-girlssummercamp,thestudentssataroundafireandchattedabit.Theirteacheraskedifanyofthegirlswantedtosharesomething.Itcouldbeanythingthathappenedthatdayandwhattheylearnedfromit.Onegirlputupherhand.Shesaidthatanothergirlsaidsomethingmean（刻薄的）toherandithurtherfeelings.Shefeltquitesadaboutit.Theteacherwenttothebathroomandgotatubeoftoothpaste（一管牙膏）.Sheheldthetubehighintheairsothateverystudentcouldseeit.Shesqueezed（挤）itjustabitsosometoothpastecameout.Shethentriedtoputthetoothpastebackinthetube,butitjustmadeamess.Shesqueezedthetubeevenmore,pushingoutmoretoothpasteandmakingevenmoreofamess.Butnoneofitwouldgobackintothetube.Theteacherthentoldthestudents,“Thistoothpasteisjustlikethewordsyousay.Whenyousay·somethingmean,it’shardtotakeitback.Itonlymakesamess.Thinkbeforeyouspeakandmakesureyourwordsarekindbeforeyouletthemout.”俗话说：“良言一句三冬暖。恶语伤人六月寒。”说话可以是一刻抚慰人心的良药，也可以是一把伤人无形的尖刀。（）46.Whydidthegirlfeelsad?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethesummercamp.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikebeinginanall-girlsgroup.C.Becauseanothergirlsaidsomethingmeantoher.D.Becauseshesaidsomethingmeantoanothergirl.（）47.Whydidtheteachergoandgetsometoothpaste?A.Tohelpthegirlfeelbetterbydoingsomethingfun.B.Toteachherstudentsalessonwiththetoothpaste.C.Totellthegirlstobestrongbutnotsoft.D.Toshowthemhowtouseatubeoftoothpaste.（）48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makesure”meaninParagraph3?A．确保 B．的确 C．保障 D．保持（）49.Aftermakingsuchamess,theteachermighthavefelt______.A.quiet B.angry C.excited D.tired（）50.Whatdoestheteachermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Chatwithyourfriendsmoreoften. B.Don’twastetoothpaste.C.Don’tmakeyourlifeamess. D.Makesuretobekindtoothers.Blastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheirschoolmadeasurvey（调查）about“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams（图表）showsomeresultsofit:Diagram（图表）（1）:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhousetheInternetinaweek.Diagram（2）:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.（libraryattendance）Diagram（3）:Differentprogramspeoplelike.（）51.Peopleaged______spendthemosttimeusingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over56（）52.Theunderlinedword“attendance”inDiagram（2）means______inthelibrary.A.thehourspeoplespend B.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooks D.thedayspeoplespend（）53.Ifthereare1,000studentssurveyed,howmanyofthemlikewatchingnews?A.50. B.160. C.190. D.370.（）54.Accordingtothethirddiagram______ofthepeoplelikesportsprogram.A.16% B.19% C.13% D.37%（）55.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout______.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.people’sdifferenthabitsCTheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet-goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps（步）isbecomingpopulartoo.Why?Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp（计步应用程序）ontheirphonestorecord（记录）howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLiusaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn’twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It’sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes（奖品）forthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit.”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Readingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon’ttakethenumbertooseriously.（）56.Whatcan’tweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot.B.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.C.Inwhichplacestheyusetheapp.D.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”meaninChinese?A．挑战 B．保护 C．介绍 D．鼓励（）58.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B.Itcanhelpmakepeoplewalkmoresteps.C.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Itcanmakepeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking.（）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Morepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoney.B.Peopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinthemorning.C.MissLiuandMr.Wuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends.D.Tobehealthy,thenumberofyourstepsisimportanttoyou.（）60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.PeopleliketoshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.B.Manypeopleliketobeingoodhealththroughtakingwalks.C.It’simportanttorecordhowmanystepsyouwalkeveryday.D.Manypeopleliketousetheirmobilephoneswhenwalking.听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ．听短文，填信息。（每题1分，计5分）TheTalentShowPlacetheschool61.______.Numberofperformers62.______.CharlesThe63.______performerAgroupofkidsPerformedBeijing64.______DaveandPeterThe65.______performers笔试部分Ⅸ．任务型阅读。（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。MarkTwainoncesaid,“Neverputoff（推迟）tilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.”Thefamouswritertalkedaboutaproblemmanyofushave.Theproblemisprocrastination（拖延症）.Whenprocrastinationbecomesahabit,itcanmakeourlivesterrible.However,everyonecantakeafewstepstoimprovenow!Makedaily“todo”lists.Beforeyourdayends,makeaplanfortomorrow.Begineachnewdaywithaclearstart.Alwayskeepyourplanwithyou.Itcantellyouwhatyouneedtodofirstandthen.Breaklargetasks（任务）intosmallones.Ifatasklookstoobig,itcanstopyoufromgettingstarted.Youmayfeelitimpossiblebeforebeginning.Sodoeveryprojectinsmallsteps.Beginbybreakingupyourtaskintosmallerpartsandfinishonepartatonetime.Change（改变）yourworkingenvironment.Ifyourworkplaceisuntidy,fullofthings,you’llneedtomakesomechanges.YoumayneedtotakeawayyourphoneorTV.Followthe“Five-MinuteRule”.Foranytask,gettingstartedisthehardestpart.Somanypeopledon’tbegintheirworkuntilthelastminute.Onesolutiontothisproblemistostartworkingonitforonlyfiveminutes.Thendecidewhetherornottocontinue.Surprisingly,onceyoubegin,youmaybeabletokeepgoingandfinishthetask.66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Beforeyourdayends,youshould____________________________________fortomorrow.67.Whatistheproblemmanyofushave?__________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whydon’tmanypeoplebegintheirworkuntilthelastminute?__________________________________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ．词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填写一个正确的单词。Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰）isthe71.______（high）mountainintheworld.Itseemsthatmanypeoplewanttoclimbit.“Ihope72.______（stand）onthetopoftheworld,”MirzaAliafromPakistantoldtheLosAngelesTimes.Heisa73.______（success）mountainclimber.Heconquered（征服）Qomolangmanotlongago.However,ifsomeoneonlythinksabouthowtoconquerit,hewillgoaboutitthewrongway.In2019,therewassomebadnews.At74.______（little）11climbers75.______（die）intheHimalayasfromMarchtoMayin2019.Whatwasthereasonforthat?JangbuSherpa,76.______guideonQomolangma,said,“Manyof77.______（they）hardlyeverclimbedsuchahighmountainbeforeandtheydidn’ttrain（训练）veryhard.What’smore,mostofthemdidn’ttakeit78.______（serious）enough.Theythoughtitwouldbeeasytoclimbandeveryonecoulddoit.79.______fact,theywerewrong.Theclimbers’wayofclimbingthehighestmountainintheworldmadeitmore80.______（danger）.Maybethemostimportantthingistomakestricterrulesforclimbers.Forexample,theirageandexperience（经验）.”Ⅺ．基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。（词语不得重复使用，标点已给出）81.you,do,often,how,coffee,drink__________________________________________________________________________________________?82.wonder,the,is,like,weather,I,what_________________________________________________________________________________________.83.is,quieter,my,sister,me,than,much__________________________________________________________________________________________.84.a,day,what,difference,a,makes_________________________________________________________________________________________!85.watch,a,show,talk,plan,to,does,he_________________________________________________________________________________________?B）书面表达。（计15分）最近你校学生在校园网的英语论坛上围绕“TheBestPlaceinOurSchool”这一话题纷纷发帖留言。请你根据下面的提示和要求，写一篇英语短文发布在该论坛上，和大家分享你最喜欢的校园一角。提示：（1）Whatdoyouthinkisthebestplaceinyourschool?（2）Whyisitthebest?（3）……注意：（1）短文需包括提示中的两