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2024-2025学年第一学年英语学科期末检测题(温馨提示:本卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)第一部分听力理解(共四节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听句子录音,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。ABCDE___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听句子录音,根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。6.A.Therearefour.B.They’refine.C.It’ssmall.7.A.You’rewelcome. B.It’sveryniceofyou. C.Ofcourse.8.A.In1946. B.Forthearmy. C.ByJohnvonNeumann.9.A.Ihopeso. B.Hereyouare. C.Yes.Thanksalot.10.A.Goodidea. B.Takeiteasy. C.Welldone.第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听对话录音,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。11.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.12.WheremightMeimeicomefrom?A.Haikou. B.Sanya. C.Wuhan.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。13.HowolddidGregstarttocollectcoins? A.Attheageof16. B.Attheageof10. C.Attheageof6.14.WhichcoinisfromAmerica? B. C.15.WhydoesGregcollectcoins?A.Becausetheyareofgreatvalue. B.Becausethey’regiftsfromhisfamily.C.Becausetheyhelphimrememberthetrips.第四节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.HowdoesMissLingototheshoefactoryeveryday?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.17.Whosuddenlytooktheoldlady’sbag?A.Ayoungman. B.MissLin. C.Aworker.18.Whydidn’tMissLingiveahandwhentheoldwomancriedforhelp?A.Becauseshecouldn’tbelateforwork.B.Becauseshecouldn’trunfastenough.C.Becauseshecouldn’tcatchtheman.19.HowlongdidMissLinfollowtheman?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour. C.Fortwohours.20.Whatwerethemandoingwhenthepolicearrived?A.Hewashavingbreakfast. B.Hewasrestinginapark. C.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。21.A./ B.an C.the22.TherearemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsinHainan,__________WenchangChickenandHainanNoodles.exceptB.insteadofC.including23.Lookatthepollutedwater!Whatisthe__________ofthepollution?A.excuseB.causeC.symbol24.Don’tparkyourbikeshere!That’s_________theschoolrule!A.againstB.forC.about25.Thetrafficwasheavythismorning,butMr.Wang________togettotheofficeontime.A.refusedB.failedC.managed26.—Whatbadweather!—Soitis!Thebigstormstoppedpeople________out.togoB.goingC.go27.Peopleusedtofilmtheirphotosout,butnowadayswedon’t.Photoscanbe_____onWechat.A.putoffB.putupC.putdown28.Teamworkdoesn’thappen________intheworkplaceorschool.Itneedstraining.A.naturally B.correctly C.especially29.Lookattheinvitationontheright,theparty_______Wearegladtoinviteyoutotheschool-leaverparty.Wearegladtoinviteyoutotheschool-leaverparty.Time:7:00-9:00p.m.July10Place:AttheschoolhallisheldB.willbeheldC.willhold30.Fromtheinvitation,wecanknow___________.A.howmanypeoplewillcometothepartyB.whenthepartywillstartC.howwillthepeoplejoininthepartyAStoryofTimeTimeisveryimportantinourlives.However,IhadneverrealizedituntilI____31____abeautifulwatchfrommyfatheronedaywhenIwas19yearsold.Itwasacoldrainyday.Myfatheraskedmetogototheairporttopickupmyunclehome.I____32____havearrivedtherebefore4:30p.m.Wehadabasketballmatchatschoolthatafternoonanditwastooexciting.Whenthematchwas____33____over,Isuddenlyrememberedmyuncleandhurriedtotheairport.Itwastoo____34____.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitoourhouse.Iwasveryworriedandhurriedhome.____35____Ienteredthelivingroom,Isawmyuncleinthesofalookingverytired.Idarednot____36____.Isaidhellototheminaverylowvoice.Myfatherdidn’tsay____37____.Instead,heaskedmetositnexttohim.“Peter,didyouhaveagoodtimetoday?”Helookedverydisappointed,buthisvoicewasstill____38____.Ifeltsosorryandansweredinanevenlowervoice.“Yes,Dad,butI”mreallysorryaboutnotpickingupmyuncle.Thiswillneverhappenagain,Ipromise.”Myfathergavemeawatchwhichwasa____39____frommyuncleandsaid,“Ihopeyouhavelearnedsomethingimportanttoday,andthiswatchwillhelpyouremembertheimportanceoftime.”Thiswatchhasbeenwithme____40____manyyears.ItalwaystellsmetorespecttimeandneverbelatetodowhatIhavepromisedtodo.31.A.borrowedB.receivedC.bought32.A.willB.mayC.should33.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.really34.A.lateB.earlyC.slowly35.A.BeforeB.AssoonasC.Until36.A.lookdownB.lookafterC.lookup37.A.anythingB.nothingC.everything38.A.angryB.happyC.calm39.A.giftB.dreamC.plan40.A.inB.forC.since第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteersNeededVolunteersNeededDoyouwanttodosomethingmeaningful?Wouldyouliketohelpothers?Hereisachanceforyou.Wewillmatchyouwithapatient.Youneedtovisithimorherregularlyandmakehimorherhappy.Yourtasksinclude:1.Talkingandmakingfriendswithyourpatient;2.Takingcareofthepatientwhennursesarebusy;3.Helpingtocleanhisorherward(病房).Wehope:*Youareaged18to25;*Youarekind,patientandfriendly;*Youcanworkinthehospitalforatleastthreehoursaweek.Youcan:▲Getsomemoneytopayforyourtraveltothehospital;▲Receivefreetraininginhowtohelppatients;▲Receiveacertificate(证书)afterworkingforonemonth.Contactus:Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatvolunteerinhospital@153.comorcallusat440-798-3561beforeNovember28.41.Accordingtothematerial,whatjobiswanted?A.Doctors. B.Nurses.C.Volunteers.42.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouareinthehospital?A.Cleanthewholehospital.B.Communicatewithpatients.C.Makenurseshappy.43.Toapplyfor(申请)thejob,whatdoyouneedtogetit?A.Tobeover30yearsold.B.Tobekind,patientandfriendly.C.Tohaveover3hoursoffreetimeaweek.44.Howcanyougetintouchwiththem?A.Bysearchingthewebsite.B.Bywritinganemail.C.BysendingWeChatmessages.45.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthismaterial?A.Inalocalnewspaper.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inatravelguide.BKenya(肯尼亚),acountryinEastAfrica,isfamousasalandofnaturalbeauty.Kenyaliesalongtheequator(赤道).TheIndianOceanistotheeastofKenya.HighlandsriseinthewesternpartofKenya.MountKenya,at5,199metres,isKenya’shighestmountain.Intheeastofthehighlands,thelandgoesdowntowardsthecoast.Kenya’smostimportantriver,theTan,startsfromthehighmountaintotheIndianOcean.Mostoftheotherriversinthecountryareshortandshallow.Theysometimesdryupwhenthereislittlerainfall.Kenyahastwowetseasonsandtwodryseasons.RainfallisusuallyheavyfromMarchtoJuneandfromOctobertoDecember,whilesomeareasarecloudierwithoutmuchrainduringothermonths.Kenyaishometomanynationalparks.Greenforestsandbamboogrowsinthehighlands.Thenationalanimalsincludeelephants,lions,giraffes,zebrasandmanyrare(稀有的)animals.TheKenyangovernmenthassetupmanynatureparks.Insidetheparks,thewildlifeisprotectedfromhunting.Thismakesthemexcellentplacestotakeajourney.46.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.KenyaliesalongtheequatoronthewestcoastofAfrica.B.MountKenyaisKenya’shighestmountain.C.Thelandgoesdowntowardsthecoastinthewestofthehighlands.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shallow”inParagraph3mean?A.Notsafe. B.Notdeep. C.Notdirty.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Kenya’smostimportantriverrunstotheIndianOcean.B.Ifyoudon’tlikerainydays,gotoKenyainNovember. C.Peoplemustn’thuntthewildlifeinthenaturepark.49.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethecountryKenya.B.ToinvitepeopletovisitKenya.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotectthewildlife.50.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?Para1Para1Para1Para2 Para4 Para2Paras3&4Para2Para3Para4Para5Para3 Para5 Para5ABCCTheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswasagreatsuccess.ChinahaskeptthepromisetoholdagreenOlympics.Manygreenactionsmadeitpossible,likeprovidingenvironmentallyfriendlysmartbeds,usingnewenergycars,supportingsportingplaceswith100%cleanenergyandreusingrainandsnowwater.Takemakingiceasanexample.Chinadidn’tuseR507,acommonmaterial,tomakeicebecauseitisn’tfriendlytotheenvironment.Through18months’hardwork,ChinaindependentlydevelopedtheCO2directcoolingtechnology.Tubesrunsundertheice.Liquid(液态)CO2goesthroughthemtocreateheatexchange.TheCO2evaporates(蒸发)undertheicesurface.Ittakesinheatandturnswateronthesurfaceintoice.AndtheCO2goesintoanothercircle.Thistechnologyhelpstomakeicebetterandfaster.Andaboveall,itismuchgreenerbecausethere’snonewCO2produced.Amongallthe15icesportingplacesintheWinterOlympics,7usedtheCO2directcoolingtechnologytomakeice.Asaresult,muchlesspollutionwascaused.Beijingdidsomuchmoretosaveenergy.Beijingbuiltthenewsportingplaceswithgreenmaterials.Asfortheoldones,Beijingusednewglasswallstoreplacetraditionalwallstoletmorenaturallightin.70%ofthewasteheatwasalsoreusedtokeepwarmanddry.AndmanynewenergycarswereusedattheWinterOlympics.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsisthefirsttotrulyachievecarbonneutrality(碳中和),andithassetnewstandardsingreentechnologies.SomenewspaperssayChinahassetanexamplefortheworldinenvironmentalprotectionandgreendevelopment.51.HowlongdidittakeChinatodeveloptheCO2directcoolingtechnology?A.Eighteenmonths. B.Fifteendays. C.Sevenyears.52.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainPara.3?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bytellingthefacts.C.Bydoingasurvey.53.Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A.Wecaninferthatallthebuildingswillbebuiltwithglasswallsinthenearfuture.B.WecaninferthattheCO2directcoolingtechnologymaybewidelyusedintheworld.C.WecaninferthattheliquidCO2willtotallyreplaceR507soon.54.WhydosomenewspaperspraiseChina?A.BecauseChinaheldtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.B.BecauseChinadidwellinenvironmentalprotectionandgreendevelopment.C.BecauseBeijingbuiltmanynewsportingplacesfortheWinterOlympics.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewGreenIcemakingTechnologyB.GreenTechnologiesUsedinSportsC.TheGreenBeijingWinterOlympics第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)It’struethattherearesomebadpeopleontheInternet.56SoitisnecessarytopaymuchattentiontoInternetsafety.However,stayingsafeonlinedoesn’tneedyoutoturnyourInternetoff.57•Checkthelinks(链接)carefullyYoumayoftenreceiveunknownlinkswhenyoucheckyouremailsorreadonline.Beforeclickingthem,youshouldmakesuretheyaresafe.58First,putthemouseoveritandthefulllinkwillappearnearthemouse.Thenyoucancomparethislinkwiththeofficial(官方的)website.Iftheyarethesame,thelinkissafe.•Avoidsharingyourpersonalinformation59Theinformationincludesyourfamilyinformation,bankinformation,andthepassword(密码)toyoursocialmedia.Youshouldalsoknowthatanythingyoupostonsocialmediamaycontinuetobethereonlineforalongtime.So,becarefulaboutanythingyoupostontheInternet.•60IfapublicWi-Fidoesn’thaveapassword,itispossiblyunsafe.Don’tusesuchaWi-Fi.Whenyouhavetouseone,avoidenteringinanypersonalinformation.A.RemembertouseasafepublicWi-Fi.B.Theytrytogetyourmoneyorinformation.C.There’sagoodwaytotellwhetheralinkissafe.D.Itisveryimportantforyoutokeepthepasswordsafe.E.Youshouldnevertellothersyourowninformationonline.F.ThefollowingadvicewillhelpyouavoiddangersontheInternet.第三节(共8小题,61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture?HernameisQuanHongchan.AsbothworldandOlympicchampions,thisChinesedivingqueenhasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwithherexcellentshows.QuanwasborninasmallvillageinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovincein2007.Shebegandivingattheageof7,Shewasencouragedtotrythesportbecauseoftheagility(敏捷)sheshowedwhilejumpingatschool.Shebecameinterestedindivingandwantedtochoosedivingasajob.PeoplethoughtQuanwasbornwithgreattalentindiving,butQuandidn’tthinkso.“Ijustdivedeveryday.Eachday,Ineededtopracticeaboutsevenhours,andsomedaysIpracticedfor10hours,”shetoldChinaDaily.Andsherememberedhowitfeltwhenshestartedtolearndiving.“Itwassomuchfun,”shesaid.However,ittakesmorethanjustinterestforabeginnertobecomesuccessful.“IfIstoptrainingforadayortwo,IfeelscaredwhenIgetbackonthe10-meterboard.Adiverneedstopracticeeverydayandtryherbesteveryday,”sheadded.FanslikesnotonlyQuan’sexcellentskills,butalsoherpersonalities.“Quanis
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