2025年贵州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年贵州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher（）.(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我知道来客是个女人，因为我能听到她的声音。

A.sound泛指一切响声。

B.voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌。

C.noise噪音。

D.mouth嘴巴。

2、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.

(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析他们都在追我。你看，我排在队伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面；atthemiddleof正中间；atthebackof在…的后面；attheafterof之后。所以答案应选A

3、—Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?—Waitamoment.I（）thebed.(1分)A、ammakingB、willmakeC、wasmakingD、havemade正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查现在进行时。句意为：“—-Jack,我在忙着洗衣服。你能帮我一下吗?——等一下。我正在铺床。”这是一个情景对话，空格处表示的是现在正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时。故选A。

4、IfI（）you,I（）invitehimtogotoseeamovie.(1分)A、am;wouldB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;will正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是你，我会邀请他去看电影。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

5、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、knocking

B、waking

C、hitting

D、pushing正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

(1分)A、lackingB、lackC、lackedinD、lackingof正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

句意：尽管他的父母缺少钱，他们设法把他送去上大学。这里though是引导的让步状语从句，它的后面是省略句，完整的是Thoughtheyarelackingmoney，从句的省略的条件是从句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的谓语动词be与主语一起省略。故选A。考点：考查省略的用法

7、Hefellasleepwithabook______openonhisknee.

(1分)A、layB、layingC、laidD、lying正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析他膝盖上摊着一本书睡着了。①考查with的复合结构，with或without-名词/代词+分词，再如：Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.（with+名词+现在分词，作伴随状语）②laying即：lay意思是“摆出；下蛋，放置”lying即：lie意思“呈……状态；躺”

8、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw（）one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、

In

some

special

occasion,you

can

sell

a

toy

plane

which

is

worth$3.98

for

27cents.B、

Christmas

presents

should

be

sold

much

cheaper.C、

We

should

treat

different

people

with

different

attitudes.D、

Work

was

about

more

than

survival

and

making

a

sale.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.

(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：据说他的爸爸被一个男人用刀子攻击了。根据句意及题干分析第一空“被......”应用介词by；第二空“用......”应用介词with，故选C

11、---MayIhelpyou？Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.----____________，thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、It'sallrightC、okD、Noway正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际用语。句意：需要我帮助你吗？你看起来遇到了一些麻烦。没关系，谢谢，我觉得我可以处理。A项为没问题；B项为没关系；C项为好的；D项为没门。根据句意选择B项。

12、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析看墙上，有一些照片在上面。in在…里；on在…上；to到…；at在。在墙面上都用on

13、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional正确答案选项：参考答案：A

14、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he（）forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正确答案选项：参考答案：A

15、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析询问颜色，答案应是颜色

16、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.

(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这家商店里有各种各样的手表。用复数格式，所以选择A

17、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查情态动词。should应该；could能够，可以；must必须；need需要。句意为：当我还是个孩子的时候，我想看电视的时候就可以看。

18、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查have做使役动词的用法。句意：--打扰一下，301房间在哪？--稍等。我让鲍勃带你去你的房间。have做使役动词，后面可以接宾语+宾语补足语，have后的宾语补足语可以用不带to的不定式，现在分词，过去分词。这句话里Bob和show之间是主动关系，所以用不带to的不定式，选A。

19、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（样本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______

(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.

B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）

t(y)pe(1分)A、da(y)B、(y)earC、dut(y)D、Jul(y)正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析type:[taɪp]july：[dʒuˈlaɪ]

21、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：快点！Mark和Caral正等着我们呢。根据句意可知，该句属于现在进行时，所以选择B。

22、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、off

B、down

C、up

D、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D

23、Some________areeatinggrass.

(1分)A、sheepB、sheepsC、horseD、cowes正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考察复数的用法，羊的复数和单数一样，horse的复数应该是horses，cowes的复数应该是cows

24、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。句意：--我忍不住担心学校期末考试的结果。--放松，现在你也无能为力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧；BGoodluck好运；CRelax放松；DGoforit全力以赴。分析语境可知，一方对于考试结果表示担忧，另一方安慰其耐心等待，Relax用于缓解对方压力。故选C项。

25、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren（）inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正确答案选项：参考答案：D

27、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填（）。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词词义辨析。however意为“然而”;but意为“但是”;and意为“并且”;so意为“因此”。根据句意可知，前后两句是转折关系，“however”和“but”都表示转折，但however要和句子用逗号隔开。故选B。

28、Willyougettothecinemaafter______supper?

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析三餐前不加the。

29、Jack（）hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正确答案选项：参考答案：D

30、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydear