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2025年石家庄城市经济职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、Wefindit()todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“我们发现每天读书对我们有帮助。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”,其中形容词作宾语补足语,所以排除A和B;interested意为“感到有趣的”,用来修饰人,可排除D。故选C。
3、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语。句意:我们应该充分利用时间学习。充分利用这个短语正确的表达为:makegooduseof。故选D。
4、()it()foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.(1分)A、Had;notbeenB、Should;notbeenC、Did;notbeenD、Not;be正确答案选项:参考答案:A
5、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
6、--____isyouryoungersister?--Sheis16yearsold.
(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-你的妹妹几岁了?-她16岁了。Howold多少岁,故选D
7、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.
(1分)A、recover
B、review
C、require
D、remember正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。Recover恢复;require需要,要求;review回顾,总结符合句意,故选B。
8、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_(1分)A、
someone
is
afraid
of
an
animalB、
people
will
come
to
help
youC、
someone
needs
helpD、
something
terrible
will
happen正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings()man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一样很好地做事情吗?”as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以排除C;空格处修饰动词do,应该用副词,所以排除A和D。故选B。
10、Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofthehouses()damagedintheearthquakelastnight.(1分)A、wasB、wouldbeC、beingD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析据报道,一半以上的房屋在地震中受损。过去时态复数形式。
11、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)选()(1分)A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、—Couldyoudrivemetotherailwaystation?—Sorry!Mycar________.
(1分)A、isrepairedB、hasrepairedC、isbeingrepaired正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词,说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”,see和watch不能作连系动词,故选D。
14、Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowerseverywhere,whichis______absolutelyfantasticsight.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;anC、a;theD、the;an正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
句意:每到春天公园里变得五彩缤纷的地方,到处有着美丽的花朵,这是绝对美妙的景色。第一空填a,泛指一个五彩缤纷的地方,第二空填an,泛指一个绝对美妙的地方,因为absolutely是元音开头的单词,所以用an,选B。考点:考查冠词
15、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-你介意把桌子上的词典给我吗?—-愿意效劳。给你。”Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Don'tworry意为“不要担心”;Bestwishes意为“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意为“好主意”。根据“Hereyouare.”可知,对于别人请求帮忙的要求表示“同意"。故选A,
16、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(4)选()(1分)A、unusual
B、important
C、pleasant
D、common正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你会错过末班车的,除非你快点。A、because因为;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知,除非你快点,不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”,在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
18、--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.--________________________
(1分)A、Don'tsaythat.B、You'rewelcome.C、Itdoesn’tmatter.D、Great!正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.
(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查have做使役动词的用法。句意:--打扰一下,301房间在哪?--稍等。我让鲍勃带你去你的房间。have做使役动词,后面可以接宾语+宾语补足语,have后的宾语补足语可以用不带to的不定式,现在分词,过去分词。这句话里Bob和show之间是主动关系,所以用不带to的不定式,选A。
20、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:--托尼你第一天上班怎么样呀?--哦,还不错。跟我所期盼的一样好。Adon’tmentionit不客气,别提了;BIcan’tcomplain还不错,还可以;Citmakesnodifference没什么影响,没什么区别;DI’llseetoit我来处理,我来照料。根据空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知,第一天上班的感觉还不错。故选B
21、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。
22、Shewassoangryat()hewasdoing()shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。句意为:“她对他所做的事如此生气,以至于她一言不发地走了。”分析句子结构可知,what引导的从句作介词at的宾语,且what在从句中作doing的宾语;so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选A。
23、Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.
(1分)A、brokeoutB、brokeinC、brokeupD、brokedown正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:当他在网上搜索信息时,计算机系统突然崩溃了。Abrokeout战争或自然灾害等突然爆发;Bbrokein闯入;Cbrokeup分手、分解;Dbrokedown抛锚。根据句意可知,选择D最为恰当,表示系统崩溃。故选D项。
24、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?
——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream梦想;D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知,红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意,故选D。
25、Heilongjiangisinthe()ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正确答案选项:参考答案:A
26、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查动词短语辨析。句意:没有人能解释实验的失败,因为起初一切都进行得很顺利。Agiveanaccountfor叙述,说明;Baccountfor解释,说明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均为考虑到,顾及。根据thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor说明实验失败的原因。故选B。
27、________ofthemoney________gone.
(1分)A、Three-fifthhasB、Three-fifthshavebeenC、Three-fifthshasD、Three-fifthhave正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析五分之三的钱都花光了。分数表达为分子基数词,分母序数词。分子大于一,分母变为负数;第二个空money为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数
28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。general意为“一般的”;positive意为“积极的”;friendly意为“友好的”;honest意为“诚实的”。此处指作者对生活保持积极的态度。故选B。
29、Howaboutthetwoofus
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