2025年烟台文化旅游职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年烟台文化旅游职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thedoctor()a()boyyesterday.(1分)A、hadsaved;dyingB、saved;deadC、hassaved;deadD、saved;dying正确答案选项:参考答案:D

2、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(4)选()(1分)A、ask

B、talk

C、meet

D、visit正确答案选项:参考答案:D

3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)选()(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正确答案选项:参考答案:C

4、Ihavesomethingimportant()you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.

(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析请告诉我下学期你们班有多少学生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般将来时,即构成一般将来时态。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是将会有的意思。

6、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(6)选()(1分)A、Inthatway

B、Sincethen

C、Infact

D、Atlast正确答案选项:参考答案:C

7、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)A、willbeexpectedB、isexpectedC、expectsD、isexpecting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——好消息!南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了!对我们来说,交通将变得容易得多。考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除C/D选项;此处应用一般现在时表示将来,故选B。

8、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.

(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。

9、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察节日的用法,3月8日是妇女节

10、Ihave()basketball,andIlikeplaying()basketball.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、a:/D、the;/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“我有一个篮球,我喜欢打篮球。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个篮球”表泛指,basketball是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;“play+球类”前不用冠词。故选C。

11、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第18空填()。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查代词词义辨析。others意为“其他人”;theother意为“(两者中的)另一个”;another意为“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”;other意为“其他的”。此处指没有比帮助他人更让人感到快乐的事情了。故选A。

12、-Theoilontheearthwill()oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findoutB、workoutC、giveoutD、runout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语。句意为:“——地球上的石油总有一天会用光。——我也这么认为。我们应该好好利用它。”runout意为“耗尽;用完”,为不及物动词短语。根据“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油会用完,所以我们才要好好利用它。故选D。

13、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第18空填()。(1分)A、jobB、carC、luckD、health正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。job意为“工作”;car意为“小汽车”;luck意为“幸运”;health意为“健康”。根据上文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此处指作者在猜想也许年轻男子的身体状况不如自己。故选D。

14、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“在戴上口罩之前,你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。

15、Whentheyweredraggingheraway,thelittlegirlreachedoutherhandsin_______wantofhermother.

(1分)A、curiousB、desperateC、sincereD、serious正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。curious表示好奇的;desperate表示绝望的;sincere表示真诚的;serious表示严肃的

16、()theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Wereitnotfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析首先如果用ifithadnotbeenfor后面应该接现在完成时,youwouldhavefoundtheairplaneintheskyeasily.因为这边用了一般将来时的youwouldfind,可以判断前面要用一般时的be动词is.但是这边又出了虚拟语态,有个假设,所以is就变成了Were且在句首倒装。

17、Theairpollutionisworseandworse.Thegovernmentsuggeststhatpeople()toworkbysubwayorbybus.(1分)A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“空气污染越来越严重,政府建议人们乘地铁或公交车去上班。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。

18、IfI()acandle,Iwouldlighttheworldbright.(1分)A、amB、areC、beD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是一根蜡烛,我要点亮这个世界。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。

19、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正确答案选项:参考答案:D

20、

Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、developB、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:新的一年就要来了。老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。"

21、Theboyfeltvery()andhefell()verysoon.(1分)A、asleep;asleepB、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepyD、sleepy;asleep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“这个男孩感到非常困倦,他很快就睡着了。”sleepy意为“困倦的”,fallasleep意为“睡着”。故选D。

22、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.

(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查状语从句的省略。句意:父母经常告诫小汤姆要对别人友好,即使挨打也要这样。当从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be的某种形式时,从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略,此题中让步状语从句为evenifheisattacked,故选D。

23、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语

24、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.

(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:A

25、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought()ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词。句意为:“《战狼2》非常成功,数以百万计的人对它高度评价。”thinkhighlyof意为“对……高度评价”,其中highly为副词,意为“高度地”,修饰动词thought(think的过去式)。故选C

26、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:--他的父亲很富有。--那又怎样?即使有人提供帮助,她也不会接受。AWhatfor为什么;BHowcome怎么会;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎样。根据下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,问句应该是对前面的质疑。故选Sowhat。

27、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第6空填()。(1分)A、bringB、speakC、writeD、talk正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。bring意为“带来”;speak意为“说”;write意为“写”;talk意为“谈论”。根据下文“theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreading…”可知,是让学生写下所看到的东西。故选C。

28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正确答案选项:参考答案:A

29、()Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!

How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

30、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“——Gina,你妈妈在哪里?她正在卧室睡觉。”inthebedroom意为“在卧室里”,故选A。

31、—()noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意为:“…-Mike,别在课堂上制造噪音!你必须保持安静。抱歉,我再也不会了。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来,祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,且表示否定意义。故选A。

32、You'dbetternotleavethemedicine_______kidscangetatit.

(1分)A、whereB、whileC、evenifD、sothat正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你最好不要把药留在孩子们能拿到的地方。where引导的地点状语从句

33、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestopl

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