2025年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年第一学期福州市九年级适应性练习英语（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.What'sthecupmadeof?A.Plastic. B.Metal. C.Wood.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.Howfastisthetrainnow?A.200km/h. B.300km/h. C.350km/h.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.HowoftendoesJaneusethetranslationpen?A.Everyweekday. B.Onceaweek. C.Everyweekend.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhyisMikethinkingaboutjoiningtheclub?A.Hewantstoimprovespeakingskills.B.Heneedstocollectsocialevents.C.Heisfondofwriting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whenistheconference?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSunday. C.NextMonday.11.WhatwillthewomandoinShanghai?A.Enjoytheweekend. B.Giveaspeech. C.Carefortheman.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhathappenedtoLucy?A.Shemissedthedinner.B.Shegotoffatthewrongstop.C.Sheleftherbagonthesubway.13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onthesubway. B.AtLostandFound. C.Inanapartment.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whodoestheboythinkcanbeateacher?A.Lily. B.John. C.Bob.15.WhatdoestheboythinkofLisa?A.Kind. B.Active. C.Creative.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）AmanwithaheartfullofloveAge16yearsoldJobaworkerinalocal17Stories●gaveaTVsettoafamilywhocouldn't18one●gives19tosomeoneinneed●hasdecidedtodonate(捐赠)hisbodyfor20researchⅡ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Theunderlinedpartintheword“_”hasadifferentpronunciation.A.warn B.large C.far22.—AreyounewinFuzhou,Jupiter?—As________matteroffact,Ihavelivedherefor2years.A.a B.the C./23.Therewasalong________afterthetalk.Wewerelostinthought.A.expression B.silence C.treatment24.Creativeideascancomefrom________aroundus.A.everything B.nobody C.nowhere25.Leoisingoodhealthbecausehe________thehealthydietinhiseverydaylife.A.givesup B.sticksto C.takesaway26.—________Ihaveanicecream,mom?—You’dbetternot.Youhaveacoldnow.A.Could B.Must C.Dare27.The________jeansareperfectfordailywearandcanstandyearsofuse.A.well-educated B.easy-going C.hard-wearing28.Unlikethepeoplewithnegativeideas,Wendytreatsdifficultiesasopportunitiesandacts________A.differently B.widely C.exactly29.JackandJimmyarefondofsinginganddrawing.________ofthemlikeart.A.None B.Both C.Some30.MinOpera________tostudentsinsomeschoolsinFuzhou.A.introduces B.hasintroduced C.isintroduced31.Wehaveseenmuchconvenience________AIcameintouse.A.since B.until C.if32.—Students’dailyperformanceisworthmoreattention________theirexamresults.—Iagree.Excellenceisnotjustaboutgrades.A.inneedof B.incaseof C.insteadof33.—________theclub,andenjoypapercuttingwithus.—Thatsoundsgreat.I'vealwayswantedtolearnit.A.Tojoin B.Join C.Joining34.—Judy,mayIhavemylaptopback?You________itfor3days.—Sorry.I’llreturnitrightnow.A.havebought B.havekept C.haveborrowed35.—Whatdoesthepopulationreportsay?—Itmentions________.A.wherecanwefindajobB.howwecansaveelectricityC.whatproblemswearefacingⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。JourneytotheDreamJobAftertryingoutdifferentjobssince18,LuoXikunhasfinallyachievedhisdream:flyingdronesinShenzhen.Nowat31,hehas36developingandtesting18dronedelivery(投递)routes(路线)forMeituan,acompanyprovidingonlinetake-outservice.LuofirstworkedasakitchenassistantandlaterafooddeliverydriverforMeituan.37hewasfree,theyoungmankeptstudying.Sincechildhood,Luohasbeen38mechanicaldevices(机械装置)andalwayswantedajobaboutmechanicalwork.WhenMeituanbeganlookingfordronepilots,hedecidedtojoinandfollowhisdream.Aftermorethanamonthofhard39,hepassedtheexamfordronepiloting.Hewasthen40tobeadronepilot.Sincethen,41havetakenplace.“Iusedtospend8to10hoursadaydeliveringfood.Now,Ihavetokeepupwitheverythingthatischanging,”heexplains.He42reviewspastflightstoimprovehimself.“Flyingisserious,43thereisnoroomformistakes,”headds.44hisgrowingexperience,Luorecentlymovedtoanewposition,whichtookhimtotheGreatWall.“It’s45thatIneverimaginedmyfirsttimeclimbingtheGreatWallwouldbewhileworkingtolaunchadronedeliveryroutethere,”hesays.36.A.workedon B.talkedabout C.waitedfor37.A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever38.A.proudof B.carefulwith C.interestedin39.A.discussion B.training C.thought40.A.forced B.praised C.chosen41.A.changes B.accidents C.meetings42.A.probably B.luckily C.regularly43.A.and B.but C.or44.A.To B.With C.Under45.A.awful B.honest C.amazingⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A46.IfJay,aged12,wantstojointhecompetition,whatshouldhedraw?A.Theshark. B.Theoctopus. C.Theseahorse. D.Thelionfish.47.Whatcanwegetfromtheschoolart/sea-creatures?A.Examplesofseacreatures. B.Theentryform. C.Rulesofthecompetition. D.Thekids'works.48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.PICK B.WIN C.BUY D.DRAW49.Howmuchisthegiftforeachwinner?A.£5. B.£10. C.£15. D.£25.50.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Poem. B.Novel. C.Report. D.Poster.B.ThefirstthingKelseysawatthefrontdoorsofschoolinthemorningwasahugepaperstretchingfromfloortoceiling.Onthepaperwasalargechart(图表),withacolumnforeveryclassintheschool.Thecolumnswerewaitingtobecoloredinasstudentsstartedreading.Nexttothechartweretwosmallersquaresofpaper.Onehadthedateonit:Aprill,andtheotherhadthenumberofbooksreadsofarbyeverybodyintheschool:0.IfKelseyhadfinishedTheSecretGardenlastnight,shecouldhavebeenthefirststudentatschooltocompleteabook.Afterthebellrangandthestudentswereallintheirseats,Mrs.Molinaasked,“Didanyonefinishabooklastnight?”Onlyonehandwentup.SimonEllis.KelseyhopeditwasanAprilFool'sDayjoke,butitwasn't.“Excellent,Simon!”Mrs.Molinasaid.“I’llreportourclasstotaltoMr.Booneeverymorning,sowehaveonebookreadsofar.Class,IwantallofyoutofollowSimon'sexample.”HowKelseywishedshehadn'tbeentoDylan'sbandconcert.Otherwise(否则)Mrs.Molinacouldhavesaid,“IwantyoutofollowSimonandKelsey'sexample.”Mrs.Molinathenshowedtheclasssomepaper.“Theseareourbookworms.Whenyoufinishabook,takeoneofthesebookworms.Onit,writeyournameandthenameofyourbookandputitinthebox.”Mrs.MolinasmiledasSimonfilledouthisbookworm.Kelseydidn'tsayanything.…51.WhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableforParagraph1?A. B.C. D.52.Whowasthefirsttofinishreadingabook?A.Kelsey. B.Mrs.Molina. C.Simon. D.Mr.Boone.53.FromthetextweknowthatKelsey________.A.finishedTheSecretGarden B.regrettedgoingtothebandconcertC.wasnotgoodatreadingstorybooks D.didn'tcareaboutbeinganAprilFool54.WhatdidMrs.Molinaencourageherstudentstodo?A.Toreadthechart. B.ToreporttoMr.Boone.C.TofollowSimon'sexample. D.Tomakebookwormsbythemselves.55.Whichsentencewouldbethebestendingofthetext?A.ShefeltbetteraboutnotbeatingSimon. B.Shetookabookwormandstartedtowrite.C.SheclosedTheSecretGardenandputitaway. D.Shedecidedtoreadasmanybooksasshecould.CTakeapenandwritethenumber6174onapieceofpaper.Itlooksjustlikeanyothernumber,doesn'tit?ButwhatifItoldyouthatitwasamagicnumber?Doyouthinkthisisajoke?Well,let'sseethemagicwithaquickexperiment(实验).Startwithafour-digit(四位)number—makesurethatatleasttwoofthedigitsaredifferent,andifthreedigitsarethesame,theotherdigitcan'tbedifferentby1,forexample,1112and6566arenotthesuitablenumbers.Youmayuse,forexample,1113.Nowtake7173astheexample.Putthedigitsinthenewordertomakethesmallestpossiblenumber:1377.Then,thelargestnumber:7731.Let'ssubtractthesmallernumberfromthelargernumber:7731-1377=6354.Gobacktothesecondstepandrepeattheprocess:6543-3456=3087▶8730-0378=8352▶8532-2358=6174Ta-da!Thereyouhaveit:6174!Youcanrepeatthisexperimentwithanothernumber.Whatdoyouendupwith?Isit6174?ThisnumberisknownasKaprekar'sconstant.ItisnamedaftertheIndianmathematicianDattatreyaRamchandraKaprekar.Hediscoveredthemagicbehindthisnumberin1949afterperformingtheaboveprocess.Kaprekarhadalwaysenjoyedplayingwithnumbers.Butwhenheshowedthemagicof6174ataninternationalmathematicsmeeting,othermathematiciansdidn'trollouttheredcarpet.Theythoughtitwasauselessdiscoveryandmadefunofhim.Yettothisday,noscientistcanfullyexplainwhythismagicworks.Wouldyouliketodivedeeper?Trydifferentnumbersandseehowmanystepsyouneedtogetto6174.Whichnumberrequiresthemoststeps?Howabouttheleast?56.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheexperiment?A.1111. B.1112. C.1113. D.6566.57.Ifthenumberfortheexperimentis2025,whichofthefollowingisthenextstep?A.5220-0225 B.5220-2520 C.2025-0252 D.2025-022558.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“rollouttheredcarpet”probablymean?A.Showtheiropinions. B.Talkloudly. C.Expresstheirwelcome. D.Understandclearly.59.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthisexperiment?A.It'suseless. B.It'sworthstudying. C.It'sexplainable. D.It'shardtocarryout.60.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AMagicNumber B.AMathCompetitionC.AGreatScientist D.AnInternationalDiscoveryDAbout40yearsago,satellitessawafewsmallareasofvegetationintheAntarcticPeninsula.Theseplantscoveredabout740squaremeters.Sincethen,however,thelandhasbeenturninggreenquickly.Anewstudyshowsthatmosses(苔藓)havetakenupmorethan12millionsquaremeters—nearlyfourtimesthesizeofNewYork'sCentralPark!Basedonsatellitepicturesfrom1986to2021,thestudyshowsthatthegreeninghasspedupby30percentsince2016.That'sfastenoughtocovernearly75footballfieldsperyear.“Ourfindingsshowthattheeffectofclimatechangehasnolimitinitsreach,”saidThomasRoland,anenvironmentalscientist.“Eveninthemostfarawayandlonelyland,thelandscape(景观)ischanging.”TheAntarcticisthecoldestplaceonEarth.Butithasrecentlybeentroubledbyextreme(极端的)heatevents.Thissummer,arecord-breakingheatwavehitpartsoftheAntarctic.Temperatureswereabout10°Chigherthannormalinmid-July.Astheplanetheatsup,Antarcticawillkeeponwarming,whichmeansthisgreeningmayhappenfaster.Themorethepeninsulagreens,themoresoilwillform.Non-nativeplantswillprobablytakerootintheland.Antarctica'snativewildlifeandecological(生态的)systemcanbeindangerasaresult.“Seedsandsmallpiecesofplantscaneasilyfindtheirwayalongwithtourists,birdsandthewind,”Rolandsaid.TheplantcovercouldreducetheAntarctic’sabilitytoreflectthesun'sheatenergybackintospace.That'sbecausedarkersurfacestakeinmoreheat.Atpresent,theAntarcticlandscapeisstillalmostallsnow,iceandrock.Inthelongrun,however,theycouldhelpfurtherencouragethegrowthofplantsastheclimatecontinuestowarm.“ThelandscapeintheAntarcticcouldbechangedforever,”saidanotherscientist.61.WhatwasthesizeofthevegetationintheAntarcticPeninsulaabout40yearsago?A.About740squaremeters. B.Morethan75footballfields.C.Morethan12millionsquaremeters. D.AboutthesizeofNewYork'sCentralPark.62.Paragraph3explains________.A.howThomasfoundtheAntarctic B.whytheAntarctickeepsgreeningC.whytheAntarcticisthecoldestplace D.howthelandscapeintheAntarcticchanges63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Snow,iceandrock. B.Plants. C.Tourists,birdsandwind. D.Scientists.64.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TodescribethegreeningintheAntarctic.B.Toexplainthereasonsforclimatechange.C.TowarnpeopleoftheecologicalchangesinAntarctic.D.Tocallonpeopletodomoreresearchonthepeninsula.65.Thestructure(结构)ofthetextis________.A. B. C. D.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EKeepingabirddiarycanbeawonderfulwaytolearnaboutourfeatheredfriends.66First,findaquietplacewithmanybirds.Birdslikeplaceswheretheycangetfoodandwater.67Don'tmakesuddenmovesorloudnoises.Then,makenotesaboutthebirds.Lookatonebirdcarefully.68Youcanalsodrawpicturesortakephotosofthem.Putthedrawingsorphotosinyourbirddiarytoo.It'seasytoforgetthings,soweneedtoaskourselvessomequestions.●Whatcoloristhebird?Somebirdshavebrightcolorstoattractotherbirds.Somebirdsarethesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon,sothatenemiesdon'tseethem.●Whatshapearethebird'swings?69Othershavesmallwingsthatmovequicklywhentheyfly.Youcanstickfeathersinyourbirddiary.Remembernevertotouchbirds'nestsorstealeggsfromthem.●Whatarethebird'sfeetlike?70Cantheygripabranch?A.Here'showtostart.B.Somebirdshavewidepowerfulwings.C.Aretheygoodforwalkingorswimming?D.Sitquietlyandavoiddisturbingthebirds.E.Writedownwhatyouseeintoyourbirddiary.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。71.当别人和你说“Bye-bye!”时，你可以这样回应：_____________________________________________________________________________________!72.当Cindy向你倾诉：“Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.”时，你可以这样宽慰她:_____________________________________________________________________________________73.当Billy告诉你：“I'mtravellingtoBeijing.”时，你可以这样祝愿他：_____________________________________________________________________________________!74.当你想向Mr.White请教问题时，可以这样礼貌询问：___________________________________________________________________aquestion,Mr.White?75.研学活动即将到来，你可以这样表达想急切参加的心情：______________________________________________________________totakepartinthestudytour.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.can,future 77.kilo78.visit,twice 79.onone'sown80.whileⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Inkandwashpaintingisknownas“shuimohua”.Itisa81(tradition)Chinesepainting.Basically,blackandwhiteare82onlytwocolorsininkandwashpaintingssincewaterandinkarethenecessarymaterials.83theotherhand,thereisanothertypeofinkandwashpaintingcalledcolorinkpaintingsincethecolorfulflowersandbirdsare84(paint)withrealistic(写实的)andfinebrushwork.Whatisspecialaboutthispaintingisthatit85(make)thingsupcloselookveryreal,butthingsfarawaylookmorelikeadream.86(it)colorsareusedinasoftway,whichmakesthewholepicturefeelartistic(有艺术性的)andfulloffeeling.ThiskindofpaintingcandatebacktotheTangdynasty,andit'sstilla87(real)bigpartofChineseculturetoday.AllyouneedtomakeitistheFourTreasuresoftheStudy:abrush,ink,paper,88aninkstone(砚台).Theyarethebasic89(tool)thathelpbringthearttolife.Youcanpaintanythingwiththesetools,evensomethingascuteasapanda,whichisasymbolofChina.It'smorethanadrawing;it'sabout90(get)thefeelingofwhatyoupaintandhowitfitsinnature.It'sagreatwaytoshowhowpeopleandtheworldcangetalongwell.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）91.假定你是李华，以下是你的阶段性英语学习评价表，请据此用英文描述自评结果并谈谈你的改进计划。词数90左右。Self-assessmentaboutEnglishlearningImprovementplansI'mgoodatreading.readEnglishstoriesIcanhavelongconversations.…Icanremembernewwordseasily.…Ioftenpracticewriting.…I'mactiveingroupwork.注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Hereistheresultofmyself-assessment._______________________________________________________

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