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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年岳麓版九年级英语下册月考试卷212考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题,共12分)1、Mostkidswouldsaysportsgamesarethe_______thingsinaschool.Theyfeelveryexcited.()A.happiestB.easiestC.worstD.busiest2、-Don'tforgettotellhimaboutthegoodnews.
-_______________.()A.OK,IwillB.OK,Iwon'tC.Allright,Ido.D.Allright,Idon't3、—Comeandjoinus,Betty!—I’mafraidIcan’t.I’mtoobusynow.IfI______time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A.haveB.havehadC.willhaveD.had4、-Dad,IˈmsorryIletyoudown.-Nevermind,son.Just________yourdreamandyouˈllmakeitcometrueoneday.A.shutoffB.leaveoutC.pulldownD.stickto5、Thegovernmentisbuilding____cheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousandof6、We____ourselvesatthepartyyesterday.A.doenjoyB.doenjoyedC.didenjoyD.didenjoyed评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、PekingOpera(BeijingOpera),isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekingOpera,therearefourmainrolesinittoday:Sheng;Dan,JingandChou.
Sheng--MenRoles
ShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng;Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng.
Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandhonest.Hongsheng,atype(种类)ofLaosheng,havearedface.ThereareonlytworolesknownsasHongsheng.OneisGuanGongandtheotherisZhaoKuangyin.Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts(武术).Xiaoshengareclean-shaven(没有胡须的)andhandsome.Wawashengarechildren’sparts.
Dan--womenRoles
Danarewomenrolesthatcanbedividedintodifferenttypes--Laodan;Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidan.
Laodanplayoldandcleverwomen.Qingyiarethemainwomenroles.Huashan,atypeofQingyi,wascreatedbyMeiLanfang,whoplayedanimportantroleinshapingPekingOpera.Huadanarelivelyandunmarriedwomenroles.Wudancharactersarewomanskilledinmartialarts.Caidanareclowns(小丑)infunnyplaysandcomedies.
Jing--PaintedFaceMenRoles
AJingroleisanimportantmancharacterwithstriking(吸引人的)looksandhighsocialposition.TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Jiazi,goodatactingwithlesssinging;andWujing,amartialartsandacrobatics(杂技)role.
Chou--ComedyRoles
ChouarecomedyrolesinPekingOpera.ThereareWenchouwhospeak,actandsing,andWuchouwhobothspeakandfight.Whatmakesthistypeofpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch(块)ofwhitechalkaroundthenose.OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera.
52.Thepassageismainlyabout____.
A.therolesinPekingOpera
B.thedevelopmentofplays
C.differentformsofdramas
53.____arebothgoodatmartialarts.
A.Wawashengandwenchou
B.WushengandWudan
C.WuchouandCaidan
54.____belongtothesameroletypeinPekingOpera.
A.WujingandHuadan
B.TongchuiandJiazi
C.LaoshengandLaodan
55.Whichof____thefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.MeiLanfangcreatedatypeofQingyi-Hongsheng.
B.ZhaoKuangyinandGuanGongaretworolesknowasXiaosheng.
C.TheMonkeyKinghasaspecialpositionamongPekingOperafans.
56.Fromthepassage,weknowPicture____isaChourole.
A.
B.
C.8、Oncetherewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedayafamilywenttospendthedayintheforest,andthesonlefthissocksthere.Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell;andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.
Alltheanimalstalkedabouttheheartsnewlook.Soon,inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinshoes,andevenrats(鼠)wearinghats!Theforestdoctorshookhishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'tneedclothes!“Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutoffashion.
However,itwasn'tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghiminmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn'tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,becauseofhissocks,slipped(滑到)fromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.
Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesameadvice,“Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeonedaythey'regoingtokillyou.“Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhavingaccidents.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenverydangerous,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmire(羡慕)them;andtogetattention.
48.____foundthesocksandtriedthemon.
A.ThesonB.ThebearC.TherabbitD.Therat
49.Fromthestorywecanknowthat____
A.thefamilyhadagoodtimewiththebear
B.theanimalsdidn'tlikethebear’snewlook
C.theforestdoctortoldtheanimalsnottowearclothes
D.thesquirrelcouldn'tgointohisholewithhishaton
50.Theunderlinedsentence“itwasn'tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame.“probablymeansthat____.
A.soontheanimalshadaleverbecauseoftheclothes
B.soontheanimalsenjoyedwearingclothesverymuch
C.soontheanimalsbecamehealthierinthewarmclothes
D.soontheanimalshadlotsofaccidentsafterwearingclothes
51.Thestoryiswrittentotel1us____.
A.helpingothersishelpingyourself
B.weshouldhecarefulintheforest
C.thingsthatfityourselfarethebest
D.animalsmustbelookedafterwell.9、目前;我们中国人都在唱红歌来歌颂我们伟大的祖国,我们非常的自豪.
____,weChinesepeoplesingredsongstopraiseourgreatcountry.
Wearequite____it.10、Myfriendaskedme_______Iwouldgototheconcertornot.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.whether11、Septemberisthe____monthofayear.12、Compassion(同情)isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoactions.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit'seasytolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregisterwithaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.
Icouldn'thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,andthestorerulesdidn'tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.
Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup."Ifanything,"helookedmorepitiable,"chargeittome;"wasallhesaid.
WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoft,safeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowed,either.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.
53.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowtheoldgentlemanwas____.
A.friendly
B.disappointed
C.kindandlucky
D.poorandlonely
54.Theunderlinedsentence"Ivaluedmyjob."means"____".
A.Ididn'tlikemypresentjob.
B.Ididn'twanttolosemypresentjob.
C.IthoughtIshouldpayfortheoldgentleman.
D.Iexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldgentleman.
55.Whatisthemainpointinthispassage?____
A.Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone.
B.Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.
C.Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse.
D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.13、Timeis____forbusinessmen;
Timeis____fordoctors;
Timeisso____toeveryone,itwillnever____.
Asforme____.
一首"Whereisthetime?"又一次引发了人们对时间的感慨,作为即将参加中考的你,将怎样充分利用时间,为初中三年画上一个圆满的句号.请从以下几个方面,以"Treasureeveryminute"为题;写一篇不少于100词的短文.(文章里不能出现真实校名和人名)
(1)时间的重要性。
(2)你身边浪费时间的现象。
(3)你的时间去哪儿了。
(4)你将怎样充分利用余下的时间?
Treasureeveryminute
____.14、Myfatherwas____(satisfy)withmystudies.评卷人得分三、改错题(共7题,共14分)15、下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加;删除或修改某个单词.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;并在该行右边横线上写出该词,且也用斜线划掉.
修改:在错的词下面划一个横线();并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
Itwassunnythisafternoon.MumandIgoto86.____
theparkwhereisnearmyhomeforawalk.87.____
Whenwewerewalking,Isawthelittlegirl.She88.____
waseatingabanana.Aftershefinishedeatingthem,89.____
shethrewthebananaskinonthegroundintothe90.____
park.Iwalkedovertopickitandtoldherit91.____
waswrongtodosuch.Ifallofusdolikethat,92.____
theparkhasbecomedirty.Thenwecan't93.____
enjoybyourselvesinit.Allofusmust94.____
protectourenvironmentandthenwecan
makeourenvironmentcleanbutbeautiful.95.____.16、I'lltellyouthestoryofJimmy;theBikeBoy.
Lastweekeveryonewastriedtocheerhimup.(101)____
Andthisweek,Jimmyishappyagain.OnMonday,(102)____
hetoldaradiointerviewthathehadrunoutofmoney(103)____
tobuyoldbikes.Healsoputsup(104)____
somesignsaskforoldbikesandcalledupallhisfriends(105)____
andtoldhimabouttheproblem.Heevenhandedoutthe(106)____
advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteacher(107)____
atschoolabouthisproblemandtheysetupacall-incenterfor
parents.Thestrategieswhathecameupwithworkedoutfine.(108)____
Henowhassixteenthbikestofixup(109)____
andgiveawaytochildrenwhodoesn'thaveenoughmoney(110)____
tobuybikes.Hegetslotsofpracticeandhealsohasfun.17、下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。。Lastsummer,____Bobhadaproblem.Likealot(1)___________ofchildren.Bobwas____indoingmanythings.Heliked(2)________dancingmostand____tojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shigh(3)________schooldidn’thavea____dancinggroupbutagirls’group.He(4)________triedtojointhegirls’group.Andhemadeit.Bobthought____problemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersin(5)________thedancinggroup.____abiggerproblemwasjust(6)____________.Theschooldidn’tallowBobtostayinthegirls’group.(7)________“IfweletBob____inthegroup,”theschoolsaid,“otherboys(8)________willwanttojoin.Soon,therewon’t____anygirlsinthe(9)________group.”TheytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasvery____(10)________aboutit.Sohewenttoajudge(法官).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletBobgobacktothedancinggroup.18、Maryismybestfriend.We’re(1)____fromHenan,butnowI(2)____inBeijingandshelivesinGuangzhou.Wedon’t(3)____eachotherveryoften,butwekeep(4)____touchallthetime.IoftenwritetoMaryand(5)____heraboutthethingsthatare(6)____atmycompany,andsheoftenwritestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkon(7)____phoneonceaweek.(8)____Icallheronhercarphone,(9)____wesende-mailstoeachother.We’rereally(10)____.Therearesomanywayswecankeepintouchwitheachother.(1)_____;(2)_____;(3)_____;(4)_____;(5)_____;(6)_____;(7)_____;(8)_____;(9)_____;(10)_____19、____you________he____?
ABCD.20、Everyone____ourclass____totakepartinthe____now.______
ABC.21、下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词.则除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词.注意:(1)每句不超过两处错误;(2)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;(3)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.HaveyoueverbeentotheLotusIsland(圣莲岛)inSuining?The2019LotusFestivaliscominginAugust.Lastyear,Iworkasavolunteerduringthefestival.Itwasveryexciting.IthinkvolunteeringissomeaningfulthatIlikethemverymuch.Istillwantbeavolunteerthisyear.IamaJuniorThreestudent,butIwillhavethesummervacationsoon.Ihavesomeexperienceaboutofferservice.Thereisaplentyoftimeformetodovolunteerwork.Ilovesports,andIˈmquitehealthyandstronger.Ihaveleamedhowtotalkwithdifferentkindofpeopleintheafter﹣schoollessons.Iamoutgoingandliketomakefriendsofstrangers,Iˈmalwaysreadytohelpothers.SoIcangetongoodwitheveryone.AlsoIalwaysworkhard.IbelieveIcandoitwell.Comeandenjoylotusflower!参考答案一、选择题(共6题,共12分)1、A【分析】【分析】翻译:大多数孩子会说体育比赛是在学校最快乐的事情.他们感到很兴奋.【解析】【解答】答案:A.因为句子中有inaschool,所以应该用最高级,又因为下句的意思他们感到很兴奋,所以根据上下文的意思应该是最快乐的事情,故选A.2、B【分析】【分析】--别忘了告诉他这个好消息.
--好的,我不会.【解析】【解答】答案:B考查常用日常交际用语.OK,Iwill意为好的,我会的;OK,Iwon't意为好的,我不会.Allright,Ido.好的,我做.Allright,Idon't意为好的,我不做,根据句意别忘了告诉他这个好消息.选择B.3、D【分析】句意:——贝蒂,加入到我们中吧!——恐怕不行,现在我太忙了。如果我有时间,我当然会去。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。若与现在事实相反,条件状语从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”根据句意可知,该句与现在的事实相反。依据题意,故选D。【解析】D4、D【分析】句意:——爸爸,对不起让你失望了。——别介意,儿子。只要坚持你的梦想,有一天你会使它实现的。A.关掉;B.遗漏;C.拆毁;D.坚持。根据句意和语境,故选D。【解析】D5、A【分析】句意:政府正在为人们建设数以千计的便宜的好房子。英语中数词表示概数时,后面加s,和介词of搭配使用;用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。结合语境可知本句中表示概数,而且空格前没有具体数字,thousandsof意为“数以千计的”;故选A。【解析】A6、C【分析】句意:昨天在聚会上我们的确玩的很开心。【解析】助动词do,does,did在肯定句放于谓语动词之前表示强调,意思是“的确”,后加动词原形。根据时间状语yesterday.可知用一般过去时态,用助动词did,短语enjoyoneself表示玩得开心。根据题意,故选C。二、填空题(共8题,共16分)7、略
【分析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有悠久的历史的中国京剧.京剧主要有四个主要角色.短文详细介绍了生、旦、净、丑四个京剧的主要角色特点;擅长武术的是武生和武旦.铜锤和架子属于京剧中的同一角色类型.丑是京剧的喜剧角色.著名的角色之一是美猴王,占据了对中国剧感兴趣的人的心里的特殊位置.【解析】【解答】52.答案:A;主旨推断题.题意:短文主要是关于什么的?A.therolesinPekingOpera京剧的角色;B.thedevelopmentofplays话剧的发展;C.differentformsofdramas不同形式的戏剧.根据文中的TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.可知本文主要讲京剧里生;旦、净、丑四大角色.故选A.
53.答案:B;细节理解题.题意:哪两种角色都擅长武术?A.Wawashengandwenchou娃娃生和文丑;B.WushengandWudan武生和武旦;C.WuchouandCaidan武丑和彩旦.根据文中的“Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts.和Wudancharactersarewomanskilledinmartialarts.”可知;擅长武术的是武生和武旦.故选B.
54.答案:B;细节理解题.题意:哪些在京剧里属于同样的角色种类?A.WujingandHuadan武净和花旦.净与旦各属一类;B.TongchuiandJiazi铜锤和架子;C.LaoshengandLaodan老生和老旦.生与旦各属一类.根据TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Jiazi,goodatactingwithlesssinging;andWujing,amartialartsandacrobatics(杂技)role.可知铜锤和架子属于同类角色“净”;故选B.
55.答案:C;推理判断题.题意:根据短文下面哪一个陈述是正确的?由短文最后一句:OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera.著名的角色之一是美猴王;占据了对中国剧感兴趣的人的心里的特殊位置.故选C.
56.答案:A;推理判断题.题意:根据短文内容,我们知道哪一副图是一个丑角.根据短文介绍:Whatmakesthistypeofpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch(块)ofwhitechalkaroundthenose.(使得这一角色的花脸很特别的是:用一块白色的粉笔涂在鼻子周围),故选A.8、略
【分析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了森林中的动物穿上了人类的衣服,一开始动物们认为那是时尚,可是不久就因为衣服出了许多的事故.这个故事告诉我们适合自己的才是最好的.【解析】【解答】48.B.细节理解题.根据Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon;可知这家人离开后,一只熊走过来,发现了袜子,并决定试一试.故选B.
49.C.细节理解题.根据Theforestdoctorshookhishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'tneedclothes!可知;森林医生告诉他们,动物不必穿衣服.故选C.
50.D.推理判断题.根据Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghiminmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn'tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,becauseofhissocks,slipped(滑到)fromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.可知松鼠;老鼠,熊都因为穿了衣服出的事故,故选D.
51.C.归纳理解题.根据短文的主旨大意,可知动物不应该穿衣服,穿上了衣服反而会出事故,即适合自己的才是最好的.故选C.9、略
【分析】【分析】根据汉语意思完成句中.此处考查了“目前”和“为感到自豪”的英语表达.【解析】【解答】答案:Atpresent;proundof
根据所给汉语意思可知此处考查了目前的英语表达为atpresent,为感到自豪的英语表达beproundof,此处的be动词要和前面的主语保持人称的一致,前面有are,因此用proundof.故答案为:Atpresent;proundof.10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析:when当时;that因为,以至于;if是否,如果;whether是否。句意:我的朋友问我是否要去音乐会。If和whether都可以表示是否,但是当容易引起歧义时,在表达是否这一含义时,就用whether。并且whether常和or搭配使用,表示是还是的含义,if一般不这么用,故选D。考点:连词辨析【解析】【答案】D11、ninth【分析】【分析】九月是一年中的第九个月份.【解析】【解答】答案:ninth.结合句意是说九月是第九个月份,结合定冠词the故用序数词,nine是基数词,序数词是ninth,故答案是ninth.12、DBA【分析】【分析】文章讲述了作者在超市收银时,遇到一位贫穷又孤独的老人,想要一份饼干,第二天来送钱.作者虽然同情他,但还是以店里有规定,拒绝了老人的要求.这时一位看起来比前一位更可怜的人主动要为老人付账,作者同样拒绝了,自己掏钱为老人结了帐.在作者看来,帮助别人说起来容易做起来难,经过努力,我们可以将爱心转化成行动帮助别人.【解析】【解答】答案:53.D细节推测题.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregisterwithaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.根据这个邋遢的男人带着一盒饼干走到我的登记;他说他没钱了,刚刚搬入他的房间,在他的橱柜里什么都没有.可知老先生是贫穷和孤独.故选D.
54.B句意猜测题.根据ItoldhimthatIwassorry,andthestorerulesdidn'tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.我告诉他;我很抱歉,根据规则不允许我这么做.我觉得自己很笨,不说这个,但我不能丢掉我的工作.可知意思为我不想失去现在的工作.故选B.
55.A细节理解题.根据最后一段pityissoftandsafeandeasy.compassioniscaringinaction.遗憾的是软弱的,安全的和容易的.同情,另一方面是行动上的关怀.可知帮助别人说起来容易做起来难.故选A.13、Peopleoftensay,"Timeismoney,"Butinfacttimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Ifmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,iftimeislost,itwillneverreturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.Thetimewehaveislimited.Buttherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspendtheirtimechatting,smokingordrinking.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeissimplywastingtheirvaluablelife.Asforme,Ispendmostofmytimedoinghomework.Inaword,everyminuteisprecious,weshouldmakefulluseofourtime.Donotleavewhatcanbedonetodaytotomorrow.【分析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文.内容是以"Treasureeveryminute"为题谈谈时间的重要性以及怎样充分利用时间.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一;三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题;围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文;即本文的写作要点:
(1)时间的重要性。
(2)你身边浪费时间的现象。
(3)你的时间去哪儿了。
(4)你将怎样充分利用余下的时间?
常用到的重点短语:
infact事实上。
spend+时间+doingsth花时间做某事。
inaword总之。
makeuseof利用。
【高分句型】
1.①However,②iftime③islost,itwillneverreturn.
①however表转折;然而.
②if引导的条件状语从句;主将从现.
③islost是一般现在时的被动语态.
2.①But②therearealotofpeople③whodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.
①but表转折;但是.
②therebe表示有;谓语动词的单复数根据就近原则确定.
③who是关系词,做定语从句的主语不可省略,修饰先行词people.【解析】【解答】Treasureeveryminute
Peopleoftensay,"Timeismoney,"Butinfacttimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Ifmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,iftimeislost,itwillneverreturn.(时间的重要性)【高分句型】Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.Thetimewehaveislimited.Buttherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.【高分句型】Theyspendtheirtimechatting,smokingordrinking.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeissimplywastingtheirvaluablelife.(浪费时间的现象)Asforme,Ispendmostofmytimedoinghomework.(我的时间去哪儿了)Inaword,everyminuteisprecious,weshouldmakefulluseofourtime.Donotleavewhatcanbedonetodaytotomorrow.(怎样充分利用余下的时间)14、satisfied【分析】【分析】句意:我父亲对我的学习感到满意。besatisfiedwith对感到满意;故填satisfied。
【点评】考查词性转换。三、改错题(共7题,共14分)15、go改为went.where改为whichthe改为athem改为itinto改为inand前加upsuch改为sohas改为willby去掉but改为and【分析】【分析】一个阳光明媚的下午.妈妈和我去家附近的公园.当我们散步的时候,我们看见一个小女孩.在吃香蕉,她吃完后,她把香蕉皮扔在公园的地上,我走过去,拿起它,告诉她,这样错误的.如果我们这样做,公园会变得很脏.我们不能享受自己,我们都必须通过保护我们的环境使我们的环境干净而美丽.【解析】【解答】答案:
86.go改为went.考查时态.根据第一句Itwassunnythisafternoon.可知是一般过去时.go要用过去分词形式.故答案为go改为went.
87.where改为which考查定语从句.这是which引导的定语从句而不能用where.这里which修饰thepark,在定语从句中作宾语.故答案为where改为which.
88.the改为a考查冠词.这里a放在单数名词littlegirl前;而the表示特指上文提到的.这里上文没有提到.且是辅音音素开头.故答案为the改为a.
89.them改为it考查代词.这里it代指上文那个小女孩吃的香蕉是一个;应该是单数,所以不能them,them指它们.故答案为them改为it.
90.into改为in考查固定词组.inthepark在公园里;是固定词组.而不能用into;故答案为.
91.and前加up考查固定搭配.pickup捡起;是固定搭配.故答案为and前加up.
92.such改为so考查代词.so这里做代词;代指上文小女孩仍香蕉皮的行为.such是形容词.故答案为such改为so.
93.has改为will考查时态.根据Ifallofusdolikethat,theparkhasbecomedirty.句意应该是如果我们都这样做,公园会变得很脏.if引导的条件状语从句.主将从现.这里become要用助动词will修饰.故答案为has改为will.
94.by去掉考查固定搭配.enjoyoneself过得快乐.固定搭配.所以把by去掉.
95.but改为and考查连词.这里clean和beautiful是并列关系都是用来修饰environment.所以把but改为and.16、tryingButinterviewerputtoaskthemteachersthat/whichsixteendon't【分析】【分析】我将给你讲一个自行车男孩Jimmy的故事.上周大家一直在尽力使他快乐起来.但是这周他又快乐起来了.在周一,他告诉广播电台记者为了买旧自行车他花光了钱.为了寻求旧自行车他还张贴了一些标语并且给他所有的朋友打电话,告诉他们关于他的困难.他甚至在当地一家超市分发广告.后来他告诉学校的老师们关于他的困难,他们为家长开设了热线电话.他想出的这些方法效果很好.他现在有16辆待维修的自行车,并且捐赠给那些没有钱买自行车的孩子们.他得到了很多锻炼并且也收获了快乐.【解析】【解答】101.答案:tried改为trying,根据句意可知大家一直在努力使Jimmy快乐起来,可知应用过去进行时wastrying.
102.答案:And改为But;根据句意可知上周Jimmy不快乐,但是这周快乐了,是转折关系,所以把And改为But.
103.答案:interview改为interviewer,根据句意可知他告诉了一位广播电台记者,interview是动词"采访",interviewer是名词"记者"所以把interview改为interviewer.
104.答案:puts改为put;根据上下文可知该句是一般过去时态,他还张贴了一些标语,put应用过去式形式put,所以把puts改为put.
105.答案:ask改为toask;根据句意可知他为了寻求旧自行车,表示目的,应用动词不定式,putupsomesignstodosth.,所以ask改为toask.
106.答案:him改为them;根据句意可知是他告诉他的朋友们,应用"告诉他们",所以应用宾格人称代词them.
107.答案:teacher改为teachers,根据句意可知是他告诉了学校的老师们,应用teacher的复数形式teachers.
108.答案:what改为that,这是一个定语从句,先行词是表物的名词strategics"策略;方法",故引导词应用that或者which.
109.答案:sixteenth改为sixteen;根据句意可知他有16辆自行车,sixteenth是序数词"第16",应用基数词sixteen"16".
110.答案:doesn't改为don't,这是一个who做主语引导的定语从句,先行词是children"孩子们"是复数名词,而doesn't是第三人称单数形式,故改为don't与children主语一致.17、略
【分析】(1)句意:去年夏天,15岁的鲍勃有个问题。15-year-old15岁的,是复合形容词。15-year-oldBob,15岁的Bob,故将15-year-old's改为15-year-old。(2)句意:鲍勃对许多事情感兴趣。beinterestedin对感兴趣,故定搭配。故将interesting改为interested。(3)句意:他最喜欢跳舞,想要加入舞蹈俱乐部。据liked是一般过去时态,故此处也是一般过去时态,故将want改成wanted。(4)句意:但是鲍勃的学校没有男孩子舞蹈队。aboys'dancinggroup男孩子舞蹈队,故将boy's改成boys'。(5)Bob是男名,故此处用形容词性物主代词his他的,故将her改成his。(6)据Bobthoughtherproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggroup.可知句意:但一个更大的问题刚刚开始。故将And改成But。(7)句意:但是一个更大的问题刚刚开始。begin的ing分词是beginning,故将begining改成beginning。(8)句意:如果我们让鲍勃待在舞蹈队。letdo让做,故将tostay改成stay。(9)句子是Therebe...句式的一般将来时态Therewon'tbe...,故将have改成be。(10)句意:关于这件事鲍勃很生气。was后跟形容词作表语,故将angrily改成angry。【解析】(1)15-year-old(2)interested(3)wanted(4)boys’(5)his(6)But(7)beginning(8)stay(9)be(10)angry18、略
【分析】1.根据上文Maryismybestfriend.Mary是我最好的朋友。both两个都;all所有的,指三者或以上。故将all改为both。2.句意:但是我现在住在北京。主语是第一人称,故谓语动词不用第三人称单数形式。故将lives改为live。3.句意:我们不经常见面。look看,表示动作;see/meet/visit见面,拜访。故将look改为see/meet/visit。4.句意:但是我们一直保持联系。keepintouch保持联系。故将of改为in。5.句意:我常常写信给Mary并告诉她一些事情正在发生的事情。根据句意用一般现在时,tell告诉,与前面的“write”为并列的谓语动词。故将telling改为tell。6.句意:我常常写信给Mary并告诉她一些事情正在发生的事情。根据句意用现在进行时,即:bedoing。故将happened改为happening。7.句意:我们一周通一次电话。onthephone打电话。故将a改为the。8.句意:有时我打她的车载电话或者彼此发电子邮件。sometime某时;sometimes有时。故将Sometime改为Sometimes。9.句意:有时我打她的车载电话或者彼此发电子邮件。or或者;and并列连词。故将and改为or。10.句意:我们真是幸运的。根据句意用形容词做表语。luck运气,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词。故将luck改为lucky。【解析】1.both2.live3.see/meet/visit4.in5.tell6.happening7.the8.Sometimes9.or10.lucky19、略
【分析】
你明白他说的话吗?
改错题,在充分理解题意基础上,综合运用所学语言知识,根据不同的错误情况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或减词)等.改完后再验证下答案.【解析】答案:C.that改为what.考查改错.句意"你明白他说的话吗?".原句是宾语从句.用what引导,做宾语.答案是C.t
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