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2025年广西安全工程职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Down(),withabigswordinhishand.(1分)A、herushedB、themanrushedC、didmanrushD、didherush正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我什么时候给你打电话,上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以,我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打电话都可以,从两者之中选择一个。故选D。
3、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。
4、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.
(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意为“如果你多做运动,比如跑步和散步,你就会保持健康”.
5、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?().Let'sgohomenow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、SoIhaveC、SodoID、SoIdo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——我已经完成了所有的练习。--噢,真的吗?我也完成了。让我们现在回家吧。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“Let'sgohomenow”可知另一个人也把所有的练习做完了;再根据上文的语境“Ihavefinishedallmyexerciscs.”可知该结构中应用助动词have。故选A。
6、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音o不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、lockB、lonelyC、softD、cost正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢,妈妈,我不能睡觉,因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,两个句子是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用since。故选C。
8、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.
(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——昨天晚上8点我找不到你;——对不起,那时我正在超市买东西。昨天晚上8点时正在买东西,用过去进行时态,所以选C
9、Thepoliceaskedmeto()andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语。句意为:“警察让我把车停在路边。”pullover意为“把……开到路边”。根据“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把车停在路边。故选D。
10、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析上周三我们学校举行了一次运动会。lastWednesday应该用过去时
12、Tbebuildinghas()floorsandtheGreensliveonthe()floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析查数词。句意为:“这栋楼有二十层,Green一家住在第十二层。”英语中用基数词表达数量,用序数词表达顺序;根据floors可知,第一个空格表达的是数量,所以应用基数词,可排除C和D;第二个空格前有定冠词the修饰,所以应用序数词,所以排除A。故选B。
13、DoesLilylikeChinese()?(1分)A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、—Lucyisquitealovelygirl.—()(1分)A、SoissheB、SosheisC、SodoessheD、Soshedoes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——Lucy是一个非常可爱的女孩。—--她确实是。”“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Lucyisquitealovelygirl.”可知空格处要表示确实是这样,且本句的时态是一般现在时,含有be动词is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选B。
15、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(ou)thB、sh(ou)tC、y(ou)ngD、r(ou)nd正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.
(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鸭!餐厅里有若干学生。-让我想想。学生的数目大约是四百。考查主谓一致。前一句anumberofstudents意为“许多学生”,表示复数意思,第一空格be动词用are;第二空格前的主语thenumberofthem意为他们的数量表示单数,be动词用is,故选A。
17、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.
(1分)A、wouldbe;hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen;hadlistenedC、wouldbe;listenedD、wouldhavebeen;listened正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。本句是错综条件句的虚拟语气,从句中有then,表示是对过去的虚拟,从句使用过去完成时;主句是对现在的虚拟,使用情态动词+动词原形。句意:如果你听医生的话,你现在就好起来了。故A正确。
18、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。
19、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“昨天我们在化学课上做了一个实验,它很有趣。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个实验”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。
20、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、
he
was
a
nice,kind
boy
of
elevenB、
he
was
always
thinking
about
others
more
than
himselfC、
he
saved
a
piece
of
cake
for
his
nurseD、
he
could
foresee
that
he
would
never
get
any
better正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina()(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“她很了解中国,因为她去过中国四次了。”根据句意可知,本题表达的是“去过四次”,且表达去过某地多少次时不需要用介词for。故选B。
22、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“水和空气一样重要,没有它们中的任何一个我们就活不下去。”根据“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空气应该是一样重要的。故选C。
23、()workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom()north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当我给你调整领带的时候,不要动。hold+形容词:保持......状态holdstill静止不动
25、What's()waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、thecheapest正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词最高级。句意为:“从伦敦到你家乡,哪种方式最便宜,火车、汽车还是飞机?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知,是在三者之间进行选择,应用最高级。形容词最高级前需加the。故选D。
26、Thispairofshoes()verynice.I'lltake(1分)A、looks;itB、look;themC、looks:themD、look;it正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“这双鞋看起来很好,我要买它们。”主语Thispairofshoes是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,所以排除B和D;一双鞋是两只,是复数,所以用它们代替,所以排除A。故选C。
27、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填()。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知,此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。
28、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本句句意:今天早晨彼得没来参加会议,昨天我应该早点告诉他,但是我太忙忘记了。本应该做某事,shouldhavedonesth.故选B
29、MyfriendandI______awalktogetheryesterday.
(1分)A、takesB、tookC、takeD、aretaking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我和我的朋友昨天一起散步。考察时态,takeawalk散步,昨天是过去式,所以用took。
30、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、
Driving
Rules
in
Britain
B、
Tests
for
Britain
PeopleC、
Britain
Car
Drivers
D、
Learning
to
Drive正确答案选项:参考答案:C
31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第9空填()。(1分)A、rememberedB、forgotC、repeatedD、regretted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。remembered意为“想起”;forgot意为“忘记”;repeated意为“重复”;regretted意为“后悔”。根据下文的“Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.”可知,“我”想起了这位老妇人的善行。故选A。
32、-Monica,someonewantsyouonthephone!-_____nobodyknowsI’minBeijing.
(1分)A、OrB、SoC、AndD、Out正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意:莫妮卡,有人电话找你。---但是没人知道我在北京啊。根据本句nobodyknows可知,说话者表示很诧异,故选D。
33、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:C
34、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itd
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