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2025年安徽广播影视职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、______,thecitizensranaway.
(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析后边thecitizensranaway主语是thecitizens,一个句子应该有一个主语,所以前边thecity在做主语就不太合适,而C动名词做主语就符合了逻辑。
2、Tomisvery()soweallwanttomake()withhim.(1分)A、friends;friendlyB、friendly;friendsC、friend;friendsD、friendly;friend正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“Tom非常友好,因此我们所有人都喜欢和他交朋友。”系动词is后接形容词friendly作表语,makefriendswithsb.意为“和某人交朋友”,名词friend必须用复数形式。故选B。
3、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?____.Ipreferreadingto____television.
(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes;watchD、Yes;watching正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析苏珊,你会来看电视的,是吗?-不,我宁愿看书也不愿看电视
4、Hisnewcellphoneislost.Heforgot_______heputit.
(1分)A、thatB、whyC、whereD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他新手机丢了,他忘记把它放哪里了。where引导地点状语从句。
5、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?
(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"照看/照顾"有两种表达方式,即lookafter和takecareof,在表达"好好照看/照顾"时,其表达形式分别为"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本题答案为A
6、What()!(1分)A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、-MayIremindyouthatMr.Whiteiswaitingoutside,Mrs.Green?-Oh,I_________allaboutit.
(1分)A、forgetB、hadforgottenC、forgotD、wasforgetting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态。句意:我可以提醒你吗怀特先生在外面等着呢,格林先生?噢,我全忘了。根据语境忘记的动作在过去。所以用一般过去式。选C。
8、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.
(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是aplay,定语从句中的关系代词whose放在名词plot的前面做定语。句意:很多人去剧院不是为了看那部情节很复杂的戏剧,而是听演员之间的有趣的对话的。定语从句的关系词中,只有whose可以放在名词前面做定语。故D正确考点:考查定语从句"
9、—Whereismum
—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.
(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——妈妈在哪里?——在客厅。她此刻正在读书。
考查现在进行时。根据“Whereismum
”和“atthemoment”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。
10、____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangeit.(1分)A、beforeB、UnlessC、WhenD、Once正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词的用法:ABefore在…前面,B除非,C当…时候,Donce一旦,句意是:一旦他下定决心,没有什么可以改变。选D。考点:考查连词辨析点评:此题主要考查连词的辨析,选择连词主要是看前后句的关系,因果关系用表因果的连词,转折关系用转折连词,并列关系用并列连词,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。
11、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""
(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:这件事提醒我,尽管有一些小抱怨,我们的生活还是很美好的。Ainspiteof尽管……;Bintermsof从……角度看;Cincaseof万一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根据“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在对立关系,本句意在表示,尽管生活中有些微不如意之处,但整体而言我们的生活很美好。故选A项。
12、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.
(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析多亏了我国政府,台湾海峡西岸地区发展迅速。正在进行时,所以用C
13、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填()。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知,此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。
14、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice________expensive.
(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倍数的表达。句意:我叔叔在闹市区的房子比我们(不在闹市)的房子要小得多,但是它的价格却是我们的房子价格的两倍。这里运用了倍数表达法:倍数+as+形容词+as+,itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours,故选A。
15、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、Bytheendoflastterm,we()onethousandEnglishwords.(1分)A、havelearnedB、haslearnedC、hadlearnedD、learned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第16空填()。(1分)A、properlyB、anyhowC、usuallyD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。properly意为“合适地”;anyhow意为“无论如何”;usually意为“通常”;seldom意为“很少地”。此处意为我们很少看到,这些问题与我们生活中的一切相比是微不足道的。故选D。
19、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)dacheB、l(ea)stC、h(ea)lthyD、gr(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.
(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定句型中的时态。句意:我们已经有十年没有见过面了。Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句,意为自从已经有多久了,since从句用一般过去时,故选C。
22、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填()。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。lazy意为“懒惰的”;stubborn意为“固执的”;regular意为“经常的”;wise意为“明智的”。根据空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知,Justin是一个固执的人。故选B。
23、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第7空填()。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sucha/an+形容词+单数名词,意为“如此一个……”。此处指如此好的一个人。故选B。
24、Welldone,Tom!Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I________itbetter.
(1分)A、shouldn’thavedoneB、couldhavedoneC、mightnotdoD、coulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词及虚拟语气。shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事,而实际上做了,couldhavedone本可能做某事而实际上没有做,句意:汤姆,做的好!谢谢,但是如果给我更多时间的话,我本可以做的更好一些。故选B。
25、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、do
B、did
C、willdo
D、wasdoing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。
26、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第14空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、showedoffC、gotupD、gotoff正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析。showedup意为“出现”;showedoff意为“炫耀”;gotup意为“起床”;gotoff意为“下车”。此处指消防队长出现了。故选A。
27、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.
(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你会错过末班车的,除非你快点。A、because因为;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知,除非你快点,不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”,在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
29、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,()I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我认为咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。”though意为“即使;不过”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用though。故选C。
30、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenI
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