2025年大连商务职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年大连商务职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正确答案选项：参考答案：D

2、Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____

ofdesert____coveredtheland

(1分)A、number,hasB、quantity,hasC、number,haveD、quantity,have正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致：第一空填quantity，因为anumberof修饰可数名词，第二空填has，因为alargequantityof修饰不可数名词，谓语和quantity的数保持一致，句意是：由于森林的毁坏，大量的沙漠覆盖了土地。选B。

3、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词辨析。句意：我们应该维持团体需求和个人权利之间的平衡。silence沉默；difference区别；balance平衡；weakness弱点，缺点。根据下文between...anD...可推断，在两者之间保持平衡。故选C。

4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第4空填（）。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。·adopted意为“收养”;visited意为“参观；访问”;raised意为“养育”;abandoned意为“遗弃”。此处指在母亲去世后，她和哥哥是由父亲养大的。故选C。

5、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、Forexample

B、Infact

C、Firstofall

D、Asaresult正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你们的村庄真漂亮！——谢谢。事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新。考查词义辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事实上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult结果。根据“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此处在陈述事实，“事实上”符合语境，故选B。

6、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、Their

B、Her

C、Your

D、Our正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom．

(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析听!我听到隔壁房间里有很多人在唱歌。hear听到，hearsbdoing，听到某人正在做某事

8、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima（）businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“Andrew的诚实和智慧一定会让他成为一个成功的商人。”successful为形容词，意为“成功的”,businessman是名词，修饰名词应用形容词successful。故选C。

9、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊！考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“听起来”符合语境，故选A。

10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)选（）(1分)A、makehim

B、helphim

C、askhimto

D、tellhimto正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、______he_____playingbasketball?

(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：他喜欢打篮球吗？一般疑问句he是第三人称单数形式助动词用单数形式，后面like用原型，所以选B

12、Willyougettothecinemaafter______supper?

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析三餐前不加the。

13、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正确答案选项：参考答案：A

14、—Arethewholefamily（）ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词和名词。句意：“---全家人都为这个女孩感到骄傲吗?-----当然。她是家庭的骄傲。”beproudof意为“为……感到骄傲”,proud为形容词，第一个空格处为形容词作表语；pride为名词，意为“骄傲；自豪”,family's是名词所有格，后接名词。故选B。

15、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I（）aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我被邀请参加派对，我会穿红色的裙子。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选C。

16、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,

17、Wefindit（）todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们发现每天读书对我们有帮助。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”,其中形容词作宾语补足语，所以排除A和B;interested意为“感到有趣的”,用来修饰人，可排除D。故选C。

18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填（）。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。hide意为“隐藏”;destroy意为“破坏”;strengthen意为“加强”;kill意为“杀死”。此处指顺境让作者开心，逆境增强他的内心。故选C。

19、Wearegoingonholidayinthe（）weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查序数词。句意为：“七月的第二个星期我们将要度假。”序数词表顺序，且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。

20、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正确答案选项：参考答案：C

21、Mr.White（）at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“White先生应该在8:30的时候来开会的，但是他没有出现。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，实际上却没做，是对过去的一种虚拟。根据didn'tshowup可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选A。

22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、better

B、fewer

C、greener

D、more正确答案选项：参考答案：D

24、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车，否则很难到达那里。考查连词辨析。since自从；after在……之后；unless除非；because因为。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知，此处表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。

25、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：—这是你的书吗？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容词性物主代词后面需要加名词，yours,mine是名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词，所以选D

26、（）comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主语从句。句意为：“无论谁进来都必须保持安静。”whoever意为“任何人；无论谁”,相当于anyonewho,引导主语从句。根据mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安静。故选D。

27、—It’sapitythat_________myteachers_________parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.

(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;and正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:—―很遗憾我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。—一毕竟你太小了，安全第一。考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都。根据It'sapity“很遗憾”及下文Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst“毕竟你太小了，安全第一”，可知，为了安全着想，老师和家长都不让我独自游泳，所以空格处填连词neither...nor。故选B。

28、JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、asD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查原因状语从句。句意：詹妮为她在加拿大拍的照片丢失而难过，因为这是她特别珍视的记忆。As表原因。故选C。

29、I've（）thisdictionary（）ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、Itis（）fineweather（）wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“今天天气这么好，我们可以去野餐。”such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句，其中such后跟名词，weather是不可数名词，所以不能用冠词修饰。故选B。

31、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他到的时候已经是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的

32、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第20空填（）。(1分)A、muchB、highC、littleD、low正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。much意为“非常；更好”;high意为“高”;little意为“少许”;low意为“低”。根据最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知，此处指Justin在每门考试中都得分很高。故选B。

33、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebegi