Unit4(B卷·提升能力)-六年级英语下学期同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit4Stayinghealthy（B卷·能力提升）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Lucyisaveryhappygirl.Sheenjoys________verymuch.A．tosinganddance B．singinganddancingC．tosinganddancing D．singanddance2．Todaymanystudentscanfindlotsofuseful________ontheInternet.A．informations B．informationC．thing D．pieceofnews3．I________likespicyfood.A．real B．always C．very D．really4．Shereads________than________ofus.A．better;all B．well;bothC．good;some D．best;all5．Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,is________ofShanghai.A．east-north B．north-east C．north-west D．east-south6．Joealwayshasagoodtimewithhisfriendsatweekends,________he?A．hasn’t B．hasn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t7．Theearthquake（地震）inJapanmade________peoplelosetheirlives.A．tenthousandof B．tenthousandsC．thousandsof D．thousandof8．—________doyouknowaboutLondon?—Onlyalittle.A．Howgood B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howwell9．—Wouldyouliketohavesomerice?—________.Ihavehadenough.A．Yes,please B．Yes,IwouldC．No,thanks D．Yes,giveme10．MyfatherwenttoBeijinglastmonth.He________therethreetimes.A．havegone B．hasgone C．havebeen D．hasbeen二、短文选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。（有两个词是多余的）set,disabled,organize,interest,joy,agree,letter,so,even,onlyAfewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsomevolunteers.Iusedtobethe____11____inmygrouppffriends.So,Isentletterstotenfriends.I’dliketo____12____upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____13____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____14____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清单)aboutserving,____15____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____16____invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____17____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,Ichangemyidea.Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmore____18____fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms19．It's(sun)today.I'llwearmyhatwhenIgoouttoplay.20．Ourflatis(real)quitebig.Ithassixrooms.21．(healthy)isthemostimportantforus.22．They(forget)tobringtheirhomework.23．Thisisthe(two)timeformetohaveapicnicinZhongshanpark.24．Kitty'sdogisblack.(it)nameisSam.四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词。)25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)Mygrandma____________togetupearlyinthemorning.26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不变)Mikeis______thananyotherfootball______inourschool.27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(划线部分提问)____________whenwaterfreezes?28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改为反义疑问句)Thereislittlewaterinthepot，____________?29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改为简单句)Canyoutellme____________gettothenearestundergroundstation?30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________五、阅读单选Mr.Clarkisareporter（记者）fromaTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhether（是否）thestudentshavehealthyhabitsornot.Herearesomeofthestudents’answers.MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.JimmyBrown:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.GraceMiller:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.So,Iamveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesJimmyusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Jimmygoestobedatabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tGraceeatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．BecauseIt’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Gracerunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father六、完形填空Doyoustill____36____playwithyourfriends?Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily?Doyoustillmissthesummerholiday?Well,thestartofanewschoolyearcanbe____37____forstudents,butyouneedtolearnhowtoenjoyschool.Thefollowingsaresomehelpfultips:Gotoschooleveryweekday.Itisimportantthatyougotoschooleveryweekday.Ifyoumiss（错过）classes,youwillfindit’shardtofollowtheteachers.Ofcourse,____38____youhavetomissschoolifyouareill,buttrytobethereasfewaspossible.Getenoughsleep.There’snothingworsethanbeingtiredatschool.Everynightyouneedeighthours’sleep.Ifyougetup____39____6a.m.togotoschool,youshouldbeinbedbyatleast9or10p.m.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredthenextday.Participatein（参与）class.Youwillfeelboredinclassifyoujustsitatyourdeskandlisten.Wanttomakeit____40____andmaketimeflyby?Participate!Sure,moststudentsthinkparticipatinginclassisonlyputtingup（举起）yourhandtoansweraquestion,butthere’ssomuchmoreyoucando.Althoughyou’renotaskedtodoso,writedownsomethingimportant.Askquestionsifyoudon’t____41____.Schoolcanbecomemuchmoreinterestingbydoingthesethings.Whynothaveatry?36．A．wantto B．haveto C．think D．wish37．A．easy B．convenient C．hard D．well38．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never39．A．in B．on C．before D．with40．A．sad B．interesting C．terrible D．wonderful41．A．understand B．take C．bring D．forget七、短文首字母填空Astheworldisbecomingglobal,learningaforeignlanguageisnecessarybesidesstudyingourmothertonguewell.Forexample,learningEnglishisagoodway.Englishisas____42____thatIlikeaswellasChinese.IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhenIt____43____myEnglishbookforthefirsttime.SincethenIhaveregardedspeakingEnglishfluentlyasoneofmyimportantaims.Thoughmylevelisnotveryhigh,Ineverl____44____mypassion(热情)andIwillalwayskeepworkinghard.NowadaysmanychildrenarechosentolearnEnglishataveryy____45____age,butwhichistherightwayshouldtake?Nowletmesharemyownwayswithyou.Firstly,onewhowantstolearnEnglishwellmustbefondofit.Asthesayinggoes,“Agoodinterestishalfofthesuccess!”Secondly,youhavetoworkhardandalwayskeepagoodstateofmind.Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahardp____46____andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.Remembernevertobedisappointedwhenyougotlowmarksorevendidnotpasstheexams.Asalearnerespeciallyabeginner,toexperiencefailureisnots____47____!Thirdly,youmuststicktowhatyouarelearningorhavelearned.Youshouldhavealookatthewordsfromtimetotimebyheart,recitethetextsagainandagain.Youshouldhaveaproperarrangement,oryoumaylearnitforalongtimewithoutrestandthenleaveitalonealsoforalongtime.Bydoingso,thetimeyouhavespentlearningisn____48____awaste.TheseabovearemymainwaysoflearningandIhavereceivedsomegoodeffects.Ifyouthinktheyarealsosuitableforyou,youcanjusthaveatrytofollowme.八、阅读回答问题Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?Theansweristheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshavetwodancesduringtheyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Thestudentsliketheschooldancebecauseitisagoodchanceforthemtomeetnewfriendsandlearnfromeachother.Atthedance,mostschoolsmakesomestrictrulestohelpcreateahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Onlythestudentsunder21yearsareallowedinmostschools.Someschoolswillevengivethestudentsasafetycheckbeforetheycomeintothedancearea.Someschoolsasktheirstudentstokeepastandingposition(姿势)whentheyaredancing.Thatmeansthestudentscan’tlean.You’dbetternotbreaktherulesandenjoyyourselfatthedance.49．What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmerica?___________________________________________________50．MostAmericanschoolshavedancesallyearlong,don’tthey?___________________________________________________51．Whydomostschoolsmakesomestrictrules?___________________________________________________52．Whatwillsomeschoolsdobeforethestudentscomeintothedancearea?___________________________________________________53．Doyoulikeschooldance?Why?___________________________________________________九、电子邮件54．JennyBrown会讲英语和汉语，她想加入京剧俱乐部，目的是学习中国历史；她也想学习中国功夫，认为它既有趣又令人兴奋。她的电话号码是473-9302，电子邮箱为jenny@sina.com。请根据以上信息，为她写一份60词左右的申请，可进行适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,JennyUnit4Stayinghealthy（B卷·能力提升）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Lucyisaveryhappygirl.Sheenjoys________verymuch.A．tosinganddance B．singinganddancingC．tosinganddancing D．singanddance【答案】B【详解】句意：露西是一个非常快乐的女孩。她非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，排除AC选项。and连接两个并列成分，sing和dance都用动名词形式，故选B。2．Todaymanystudentscanfindlotsofuseful________ontheInternet.A．informations B．informationC．thing D．pieceofnews【答案】B【详解】句意：今天，许多学生可以在互联网上找到许多有用的信息。考查不可数名词用法。information信息，不可数名词；thing东西，可数名词；news消息，不可数名词。alotof“大量的”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。A选项形式错误，排除；C选项应该要变为复数形式；D选项piece要变为复数。故选B。3．I________likespicyfood.A．real B．always C．very D．really【答案】D【详解】句意：我真的喜好辛辣食品。考查副词辨析。real真正的，形容词；always总是，频度副词；very非常，副词，一般修饰形容词或副词；really真正地，副词，一般修饰形容词或动词。根据题干可知，设空处修饰后面的动词like，因此排除A、C选项；结合句意，可知D选项符合题意，B选项语意不通。故选D。4．Shereads________than________ofus.A．better;all B．well;bothC．good;some D．best;all【答案】A【详解】句意：她读得比我们都好。考查形容词比较级及代词辨析。better更好的，比较级；well好，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；best最好的，最高级；all表示三者或三者以上都；both两者都；some一些。第一个空，“read”是动词，因此应用副词修饰，由than可知此处应用well的比较级形式better，排除B、C、D选项；第二个空，由后面的“ofus”，可知应用all，allofus“我们所有人”。故选A。5．Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,is________ofShanghai.A．east-north B．north-east C．north-west D．east-south【答案】B【详解】句意：日本的首都东京位于上海的东北方。考查名词辨析和常识。east-north错误形式；north-east东北方；north-west西北方；east-south错误形式。根据“Tokyo”和“Shanghai.”结合常识可知，东京在上海的东北方向。故选B。6．Joealwayshasagoodtimewithhisfriendsatweekends,________he?A．hasn’t B．hasn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t【答案】D【详解】句意：乔周末总是和朋友们玩得很开心，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。分析题干可知，陈述部分是一般现在时，has是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以反问部分应用助动词does，故选D。7．Theearthquake（地震）inJapanmade________peoplelosetheirlives.A．tenthousandof B．tenthousandsC．thousandsof D．thousandof【答案】C【详解】句意：日本的地震使成千上万的人失去了生命。考查数词表达。thousand前有数字时，thousand用单数，且后不加of，表达“一万”时应为tenthousand；用thousand表达“数千，成千上万”时，为thousandsof。故选C。8．—________doyouknowaboutLondon?—Onlyalittle.A．Howgood B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howwell【答案】C【详解】句意：——你对伦敦了解多少？——只有一点点。考查特殊疑问句。Howgood多好啊；Howmany多少，是对可数名词复数提问；Howmuch多少，对价格或不可数名词提问同时也可对程度提问；Howwell有多好。在此题中表示对伦敦了解的程度，即了解伦敦多少。故选C。9．—Wouldyouliketohavesomerice?—________.Ihavehadenough.A．Yes,please B．Yes,IwouldC．No,thanks D．Yes,giveme【答案】C【详解】句意：——你想要吃些米饭吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经足够了。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的，请；Yes,Iwould是的，我将会；No,thanks不，谢谢；Yes,giveme是的，给我。根据“Ihavehadenough.”可知，此处表示礼貌的拒绝对方的建议，因此回答“不，谢谢”。故选C。10．MyfatherwenttoBeijinglastmonth.He________therethreetimes.A．havegone B．hasgone C．havebeen D．hasbeen【答案】D【详解】句意：我的爸爸上个月去了北京。他已经去过三次了。考查现在完成时用法。have/hasbeento表示“去过某地(已经回来)”；have/hasgoneto表示“去了某地(还未回来)”。根据语境分析可知，表示去过北京三次，应用have/hasbeento。主语是He，动词应该用第三人称单数形式。there前应该省略介词to。故选D。二、短文选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。（有两个词是多余的）set,disabled,organize,interest,joy,agree,letter,so,even,onlyAfewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsomevolunteers.Iusedtobethe____11____inmygrouppffriends.So,Isentletterstotenfriends.I’dliketo____12____upagroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____13____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____14____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清单)aboutserving,____15____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____16____invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____17____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,Ichangemyidea.Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmore____18____fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.【答案】11．organizer

12．set

13．agreed

14．disabled

15．so

16．even

17．letters

18．joy【导语】本文讲述了作者参加食物赈济处工作的经历以及这段经历对作者的影响。11．句意：我习惯于在我的朋友圈中充当组织者。根据“So,Isentletterstotenfriends.”可知，作者习惯充当组织者，由the可知，这里应该用名词，organize意为“组织”，其名词为organizer，意为“组织者”。故填organizer。12．句意：我想成立一个小组，来为残疾人准备和提供食物。根据“agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，这里指成立一个小组，setup意为“建立、成立”；to后跟动词原形。故填set。13．句意：我几乎所有的朋友都同意。由下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.”可知，作者的朋友都同意参加这项工作。agree意为“同意”，这里介绍过去发生的事情，因此应该用过去式。故填agreed。14．句意：当我看到残疾人获得食物时，我获得了极大的满足感。根据“whenIsawthe…peoplegetthefood!”可知，这里应该是看到残疾人获得食物时，disabled意为“残疾的”，形容词，作定语。故填disabled。15．句意：过了一会，一个朋友列出了提供食物的清单，因此我们能又快又轻松地工作。空缺处前后都是完整的句子，因此要用连词，前后是因果关系，所以用连词so。故填so。16．句意：一个女士甚至邀请另一组朋友参加。根据“Onewoman…invitedanothergrouppfherfriendstoserve.”可知，这里指一个女士甚至邀请另一组朋友参加。even意为“甚至”。故填even。17．句意：很难想象，请求朋友帮助的简单信件会产生巨大的影响。根据“Isentletterstotenfriends.”可知，这里应该说的是letter。由

simple可知，这里应该用复数形式。故填letters。18．句意：我也喜欢做志愿者，因为我可以从残疾人的快乐脸上获得更多的快乐。根据“fromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.”可知，作者可以从残疾人的快乐脸上获得更多的快乐，joy意为“快乐”，不可数名词。故填joy。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms19．It's(sun)today.I'llwearmyhatwhenIgoouttoplay.20．Ourflatis(real)quitebig.Ithassixrooms.21．(healthy)isthemostimportantforus.22．They(forget)tobringtheirhomework.23．Thisisthe(two)timeformetohaveapicnicinZhongshanpark.24．Kitty'sdogisblack.(it)nameisSam.【答案】19．sunny

20．really

21．Health

22．forgot

23．second

24．Its【解析】19．句意：今天是晴天，我出去玩时会戴我的帽子。此处作表语表示天气状况，应该用形容词；sun意为“太阳”，是名词，其形容词为sunny，意为“晴朗的”，故填sunny。20．句意：我们的公寓真的很大，它有六个房间。此处修饰其后形容词big，应该用副词；real意为“真的”，是形容词，其副词形式在词尾加ly，故填really。21．句意：健康对我们是最重要的。此处作主语，应该用名词；healthy意为“健康的”，是形容词，其名词为health，意为“健康”，故填Health。22．句意：他们忘记带他们的作业了。此处作谓语，根据语境，可知是已经发生了的动作，应该用一般过去时；forget意为“忘记”，是动词，其过去时为forgot，故填forgot。23．句意：这是我第二次在中山公园野餐。此处修饰其后名词time，根据句意和其前定冠词the，可知此处用序数词表示“第二次”；two意为“二”，是基数词，其序数词为second，故填second。24．句意：凯蒂的狗是黑色的。它的名字是萨姆。此处修饰其后名词name，应该用形容词性物主代词；it意为“它”，是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为its，故填Its。四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词。)25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)Mygrandma____________togetupearlyinthemorning.26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不变)Mikeis______thananyotherfootball______inourschool.27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(划线部分提问)____________whenwaterfreezes?28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改为反义疑问句)Thereislittlewaterinthepot，____________?29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改为简单句)Canyoutellme____________gettothenearestundergroundstation?30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(连词成句)_________________________________________________________________【答案】25．

didn’t

use

26．

better

player

27．

What

happens

28．

is

there

29．

how

to

30．Iwouldliketoseewhatchangesyouwanttheyoungerstudentstofindout.【解析】25．Mygrandmausedtogetupearlyinthemorning.(改为否定句)根据used是use的过去式，所以否定助动词用didn’t，谓语动词还原；故填(1).didn’t

(2).use。26．Mikeisthebestfootballplayerinourschool.(保持句意不变)根据最好也可以说比其他的运动员更好thananyother+名词单数；than比，better更好，因为any表示任一，所以player用单数。故填(1).better

(2).player。27．Whenwaterfreezes,itturnsintoice.(划线部分提问)根据句意可知是当水结冰的时候，会发生什么，what什么，做主语看作是单数，谓语动词happen发生，用单数形式，故填(1).What

(2).happens。28．Thereislittlewaterinthepot.(改为反义疑问句)根据反义疑问句，主句中little表示否定，所以后句为肯定。故填(1).is

(2).there。29．CanyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestundergroundstation?(改为简单句)根据简单句只有tell一个谓语，所以后面变成疑问词+不定式结构；get要变成不定时toget，疑问词不变。故填(1).how

(2).to。30．theyoungerstudents,want,to,I,whatchanges,wouldlike,findout,to,see,you(连词成句)根据句中两个谓语动词，所以分析出是whatchanges引导的一个宾语从句，I为主语所以放在句首，wouldliketodosth想做某事，wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事。故填Iwouldliketoseewhatchangesyouwanttheyoungerstudentstofindout。五、阅读单选Mr.Clarkisareporter（记者）fromaTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhether（是否）thestudentshavehealthyhabitsornot.Herearesomeofthestudents’answers.MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.JimmyBrown:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.GraceMiller:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.So,Iamveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesJimmyusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Jimmygoestobedatabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tGraceeatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．BecauseIt’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Gracerunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father【答案】31．C

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．D【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生的生活习惯。31．细节理解题。根据“AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.”可知，玛丽每天都和朋友们踢两个小时的足球。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据“Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.”可知，午饭时，吉米通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.”可知，吉米睡得很晚，大约十一点钟。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.”可知，冰淇淋味道很好，但我从不吃。它不健康。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.”可知，格蕾丝早上和父亲一起跑了半个小时。故选D。六、完形填空Doyoustill____36____playwithyourfriends?Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily?Doyoustillmissthesummerholiday?Well,thestartofanewschoolyearcanbe____37____forstudents,butyouneedtolearnhowtoenjoyschool.Thefollowingsaresomehelpfultips:Gotoschooleveryweekday.Itisimportantthatyougotoschooleveryweekday.Ifyoumiss（错过）classes,youwillfindit’shardtofollowtheteachers.Ofcourse,____38____youhavetomissschoolifyouareill,buttrytobethereasfewaspossible.Getenoughsleep.There’snothingworsethanbeingtiredatschool.Everynightyouneedeighthours’sleep.Ifyougetup____39____6a.m.togotoschool,youshouldbeinbedbyatleast9or10p.m.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,you’llfeeltiredthenextday.Participatein（参与）class.Youwillfeelboredinclassifyoujustsitatyourdeskandlisten.Wanttomakeit____40____andmaketimeflyby?Participate!Sure,moststudentsthinkparticipatinginclassisonlyputtingup（举起）yourhandtoansweraquestion,butthere’ssomuchmoreyoucando.Althoughyou’renotaskedtodoso,writedownsomethingimportant.Askquestionsifyoudon’t____41____.Schoolcanbecomemuchmoreinterestingbydoingthesethings.Whynothaveatry?36．A．wantto B．haveto C．think D．wish37．A．easy B．convenient C．hard D．well38．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never39．A．in B．on C．before D．with40．A．sad B．interesting C．terrible D．wonderful41．A．understand B．take C．bring D．forget【答案】36．A

37．C

38．C

39．C

40．B

41．A【导语】本文介绍了如何享受学校生活的一些建议。36．句意：句意：你仍然想和你的朋友玩耍吗？wantto想；haveto不得不；think认为；wish希望。根据“Doyoustillwanttotravelwithyourfamily”可知是问你是否仍然想和你的朋友玩耍。故选A。37．句意：句意：新的学年对学生而言是挺困难的，但你需要学会如何享受学校。easy容易的；convenient方便的；hard困难的；well好地。根据“thestartofanewschoolyear”以及but表示转折可知，新的学年对学生来说是困难的。故选C。38．句意：句意：当然，有时你病了你不得不耽误上学。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“youhavetomissschoolifyouareill”可知，上学时有时会生病，故选C。39．句意：句意：如果你在6点前起床去学校，你至少应该在9点或10点睡觉。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天；before在……之前；with和。根据“Ifyougetup...6a.m.togotoschool”可知应该是在6点之前起床，before符合语境，故选C。40．句意：想使它有趣并让时间过得快点？sad悲伤的；interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Youwillfeelboredinclass”可知如果你只是坐在书桌前听，你会觉得上课很无聊。所以此处应用interesting和bored对应，故选B。41．句意：如果你不理解，就提问。understand理解；take拿走；bring带来；forget忘记。根据“Askquestionsifyoudon’t...”可知上课时不理解就要提问，故选A。七、短文首字母填空Astheworldisbecomingglobal,learningaforeignlanguageisnecessarybesidesstudyingourmothertonguewell.Forexample,learningEnglishisagoodway.Englishisas____42____thatIlikeaswellasChinese.IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhenIt____43____myEnglishbookforthefirsttime.SincethenIhaveregardedspeakingEnglishfluentlyasoneofmyimportantaims.Thoughmylevelisnotveryhigh,Ineverl____44____mypassion(热情)andIwillalwayskeepworkinghard.NowadaysmanychildrenarechosentolearnEnglishataveryy____45____age,butwhichistherightwayshouldtake?Nowletmesharemyownwayswithyou.Firstly,onewhowantstolearnEnglishwellmustbefondofit.Asthesayinggoes,“Agoodinterestishalfofthesuccess!”Secondly,youhavetoworkhardandalwayskeepagoodstateofmind.Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahardp____46____andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.Remembernevertobedisappointedwhenyougotlowmarksorevendidnotpasstheexams.Asalearnerespeciallyabeginner,toexperiencefailureisnots____47____!Thirdly,youmuststicktowhatyouarelearningorhavelearned.Youshouldhavealookatthewordsfromtimetotimebyheart,recitethetextsagainandagain.Youshouldhaveaproperarrangement,oryoumaylearnitforalongtimewithoutrestandthenleaveitalonealsoforalongtime.Bydoingso,thetimeyouhavespentlearningisn____48____awaste.TheseabovearemymainwaysoflearningandIhavereceivedsomegoodeffects.Ifyouthinktheyarealsosuitableforyou,youcanjusthaveatrytofollowme.【答案】42．(s)ubject

43．(t)ouched##(t)ook

44．(l)ose

45．(y)oung

46．(p)rocess

47．(s)trange

48．(n)early【导语】本文是作者分享自己学习英语的方法。42．句意：英语是一门我喜欢的学科，跟语文一样。根据“Englishisa...thatIlikeaswellasChinese.”可知英语和语文是学科，subject表示“学科”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(s)ubject。43．句意：我仍然记得当我第一次拿到英语书时，我多么高兴。根据“IstillrememberhowgladIwaswhen...”可知此空为动词过去式，took表示“拿”；touched表示“触摸”，均符合。故填(t)ouched/(t)ook。44．句意：尽管我的水平不高，我从不失去热情，我会一直努力工作。根据“mypassion”可知此处指失去热情，lose表示“失去”。故填(l)ose。45．句意：现在很多孩子在很小的时候就被选择学习英语，但是哪种方式才是正确的呢？此空为形容词作定语，根据“children”可知此处指孩子小时候，young表示“年轻的”。故填(y)oung。46．句意：一个人不经过艰苦的努力和足够的练习，永远不可能到达山顶，英语学习者也是如此。a后接可数名词单数，根据“Onecanneverreachthetopofmountainwithoutahard...andenoughpracticesodoEnglishlearners.”可知此处指经过努力的过程才能成功，process表示“过程”。故填(p)rocess。47．句意：作为一个学习者，特别是初学者，经历失败不奇怪。此空为形容词作表语，根据常识和首字母提示可知，初学者失败并不奇怪，strange表示“奇怪的”。故填(s)trange。48．句意：这样做的话，你花在学习上的时间几乎就是浪费。此空为副词修饰动词，nearly表示“几乎”，符合语境。故填(n)early。八、阅读回答问题Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?Theansweristheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshavetwodancesduringtheyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Thestudentsliketheschooldancebecauseitisagoodchanceforthemtomeetnewfriendsandlearnfromeachother.Atthedance,mostschoolsmakesomestrictrulestohelpcreateahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Onlythestudentsunder21yearsareallowedinmostschools.Someschoolswillevengivethestudentsasafetycheckbeforetheycomeintothedancearea.Someschoolsasktheirstudentstokeepastandingposition(姿势)whentheyaredancing.Thatmeansthestudentscan’tlean.You’dbetternotbreaktherulesandenjoyyourselfatthedance.49．What’sthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmerica?___________________________________________________50．MostAmericanschoolshavedancesallyearlong,don’tthey?___________________________________________________51．Whydomostschoolsmakesomestrictrules?___________________________________________________52．Whatwillsomeschoolsdobeforethestudentscomeintothedancearea?___________________________________________________53．Doyoulikeschooldance?Why?___________________________________________________【答案】49．TheschooldanceisthemostenjoyableschoolactivityinAmer