2024年高考英语调研大一轮复习课时作业30Unit5ThepowerofnatureA卷新人教版

PAGEPAGE1课时作业30ThepowerofnatureⅠ.课标单词阅读词汇———明其义1．diagramn.图解；图表；示意图2．volcanon.火山3．hurricanen.飓风；风暴4．questionnairen.问卷；调查表5．databasen.数据库；资料库6．fountainvi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉7．helmetn.头盔8．bootn.靴子9．typhoonn.台风10．thunderstormn.雷暴11．novelistn.小说家12．fogn.雾13．documentn.文件；证件14.rainbown.彩虹15．balconyn.阳台16．sweatn.汗vi.出汗写作词汇———悉其用1．waven.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手2．suitn.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使相宜3．potentialn.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的4．candidaten.候选人；候补者5．preciousadj.珍贵的；宝贵的6．tremblevi.摇摆；摇动；颤抖7．diverseadj.多种多样的；不同的8．guaranteevt.保证；担保9．bathevi.洗澡；游泳10．shootvt.射中；射伤拓展词汇—————————通其变1．eruptvi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruptionn.火山爆发；(斗争等)爆发2．appointvt.任命；委派→appointmentn.约定；任命3．evaluatevt.评估；评价；估计→evaluationn.评估4．absoluteadj.肯定的；完全的→absolutelyadv.肯定地；完全地5．actualadj.实在的；实际的→actuallyadv.实际地6．unconsciousadj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→consciousadj.(反义词)有知觉的，有意识的7．anxiousadj.忧虑的；担忧的→anxiouslyadv.担忧地→anxietyn.担忧；焦虑；渴望8．panicvi.&vt.惊惶n.惊惶；恐慌→panicked(过去式)→panicked(过去分词)9．appreciationn.观赏；感谢；感谢→appreciatevt.观赏；感谢10．uncomfortableadj.不舒适的；不舒适的→comfortableadj.(反义词)合适的；舒适的→comfortvt.使劝慰语境活用———————(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Hewasappointedasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'taccepttheappointment.(appoint)2．Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothideanxiety.(anxious)3．Tompanickedatthesoundofexplosionandhiswifealsogotintoapanic.(panic)Ⅱ.课标短语短语速记1．make_one's_way前往2．glance_through匆忙看一遍3．varyfrom...to...由……到……不等4．give_birth_to生产；产生5．becomparedwith...与……相比6．have_a_gift_for有……的天赋7.beappointedas...被委派为……8．burn_to_the_ground全部焚毁9．be_about_to_do_sth.即将做某事；立刻就要做某事10．refer_to查阅；参考；指的是11．in_(a)_panic恐慌12．be_anxious_about担忧13．be_home_to是……的栖息地语境活用—————(选用上面的短语填空)1．Afterwork,Iusuallyglance_throughnewspapers,listentothenewsonradioorwatchTV.2．Attractingseniorcitizens,Floridais_home_tothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.3．Eventhoughheisalittleboy,hehas_a_gift_forplayingmusicalinstruments.4．Afteradmiringthebeautifulview,shemade_her_waytothenextdestination.5．It'ssaidthatthisbeautifulvillagewasonceburnt_to_the_groundduringthewar.Ⅲ.重点句型教材还原1．Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我刚要回去睡觉，突然我的卧房亮如白昼。2．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,_Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后探讨用的岩浆，我是第一次经验这样的事，所以留在山顶上观看他们。3．Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairsonlytoseemyhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor,surroundedbyherguests.听到尖叫声，我冲到楼下，结果看到女主子晕倒在地上，四周围着她的客人。4．Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，具有语言天赋和很强的劝服力。5．Yet,howeverweakweare,_wearenotcompletelypowerless.但是，无论我们多么弱，我们都不是一点力气都没有。基础写作1．就在去年，我正在开一个研讨会突然有人敲教室的门。Justlastyear,Iwasconductingaworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.2．天气允许的话，我们明天将实行篮球竞赛。Weatherpermitting,wewillholdabasketballmatchtomorrow.3．警察连忙赶到现场，结果被告知被毁的汽车已被人拖走。Thepolicehurriedtothespot,onlyto_be_toldthatthedamagedcarhadbeentakenaway.4．据说身势语在给人的第一印象中占有百分之五十五的比例，然而说的话仅仅占百分之七。Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.5．它的困难显得如此之大，以至于无论我们多么努力地工作，我们总是一次又一次地失败。Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,_wefailagainandagain.Ⅳ.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Ioftentraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.Usingscientificequipmentand1.collecting(collect)informationaboutvolcanoesismyjob.2.Although/Thoughmyjobisoccasionallydangerous,Idon'tmindbecausedangerexcitesmeandmakesmefeelalive.3.Asisknown,whenlavafromthevolcanoflows,manyhouseswillbecovered4.withlavaorburnttotheground.However,myjobhelpsotherscientistspredict5.wherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast,whichcanhelpprotectordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerful6.forces(force)onearth—thevolcano.Ionce7.experienced(experience)theeruptionofMountKilaueaandwasluckytohaveacloselookatthe8.absolutely(absolute)fantasticsight.Whenitbrokeout,redlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Allthelava9.passing(pass)slowlydownthemountaincausedgreatdamageandburiedeverythingin10.话题与短文改错Changbaishaniseq\o(at,\s\do15(in))JilinProvince.Itiskeptinitsnaturalstateforeq\o(visitor,\s\do15(visitors))toenjoyeq\o(it,＼).Theheightofthelandvarieseq\o(∧,\s\do15(from))700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metres.Itishomeeq\o(for,\s\do15(to))manyplantsandanimals.Manypeoplecomeheretostudytheuniqueplantsandanimalseq\o(when,\s\do15(while))otherscometoseethespectacularwaterfalls.eq\o(But,\s\do15(However))，themostpopularattractioninther